Search results for "Collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

W+W− production at high transverse momenta beyond NLO

2014

Pair production of W gauge bosons is an important process at the LHC entering many experimental analyses, both as background in new-physics searches or Higgs measurements and as signal in precision studies and tests of the Standard Model. Therefore, accurate predictions for this class of processes are of great interest in order to exploit the full potential of LHC measurements. We use the LoopSim method to combine NLO QCD results for WW and WW + jet, as well as the loop-squared gluon-fusion contribution, to obtain approximate NNLO predictions for WW production. The cross sections are calculated with VBFNLO and include leptonic decays of the W bosons as well as finite-width and off-shell eff…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pair productionHiggs bosonddc:530High Energy Physics::ExperimentBosonNuclear Physics B
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Measurement of the Soft-Drop Jet Mass in pp Collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS Detector

2018

Jet substructure observables have significantly extended the search program for physics beyond the standard model at the Large Hadron Collider. The state-of-the-art tools have been motivated by the ...

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorDrop (liquid)Physics beyond the Standard ModelHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservable01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesSubstructureHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Stress testing the vector-boson-fusion approximation in multijet final states

2018

We consider electroweak Higgs plus three jets production at NLO QCD beyond strict VBF acceptance cuts. We investigate, for the first time, how accurate the VBF approximation is in these regions and within perturbative uncertainties by a detailed comparison of full and approximate calculations. We find that a rapidity gap between the tagging jets guarantees a good approximation, while an invariant mass cut alone is not sufficient, which needs to be confronted with experimental choices. We also find that a significant part of the QCD corrections can be attributed to Higgs-Strahlungs-type topologies.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesVector bosonStandard Model0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonInvariant massRapidityHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsPhysical review / D, 98 (3), Artikelnr. 033003
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HAWK 2.0: A Monte Carlo program for Higgs production in vector-boson fusion and Higgs strahlung at hadron colliders

2014

The Monte Carlo integrator HAWK provides precision predictions for Higgs production at hadron colliders in vector-boson fusion and Higgs strahlung, i.e. in production processes where the Higgs boson is Attached to WeaK bosons. The fully differential predictions include the full QCD and electroweak next-to-leading-order corrections. Results are computed as integrated cross sections and as binned distributions for important hadron-collider observables.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureHiggs bosonMonte Carlo integrationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBoson
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Next-to-Leading-Order QCD Corrections tott¯+jetProduction at Hadron Colliders

2007

We report on the calculation of the next-to-leading-order QCD corrections to the production of top-quark--top-antiquark pairs in association with a hard jet at the Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN Large Hadron Collider. We present results for the $t\overline{t}+\mathrm{\text{jet}}$ cross section and the forward-backward charge asymmetry. The corrections stabilize the leading-order prediction for the cross section. The charge asymmetry receives large corrections.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Jet (particle physics)Nuclear physicsPair productionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabPhysical Review Letters
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Measurements of Higgs boson properties in the diphoton decay channel with 36  fb−1 of pp collision data at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detector

2018

Properties of the Higgs boson are measured in the two-photon final state using 36.1 fb-1 of proton? proton collision data recorded at ffiffi √s = 13 TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Cross-section measurements for the production of a Higgs boson through gluon-gluon fusion, vectorboson fusion, and in association with a vector boson or a top-quark pair are reported. The signal strength, defined as the ratio of the observed to the expected signal yield, is measured for each of these production processes as well as inclusively. The global signal strength measurement of 0.99 ± 0.14 improves on the precision of the ATLAS measurement at √s = 7 and 8 TeV by a factor of two. …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experiment7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesVector boson0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Transverse-momentum resummation for vector-boson pair production at NNLL+NNLO

2015

We consider the transverse-momentum ($p_T$) distribution of $ZZ$ and $W^+W^-$ boson pairs produced in hadron collisions. At small $p_T$, the logarithmically enhanced contributions due to multiple soft-gluon emission are resummed to all orders in QCD perturbation theory. At intermediate and large values of $p_T$, we consistently combine resummation with the known fixed-order results. We exploit the most advanced perturbative information that is available at present: next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic resummation combined with the next-to-next-to-leading fixed-order calculation. After integration over $p_T$, we recover the known next-to-next-to-leading order result for the inclusive cross se…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider530 PhysicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences10192 Physics InstituteVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)RapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Resummation3106 Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Experiment
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Search forb→utransitions inB±→[K∓π±π0]DK±decays

2007

We report results from an updated study of the suppressed decays ${B}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}D{K}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${B}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*}{K}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ followed by $D\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$, where ${D}^{(*)}$ indicates a ${D}^{(*)0}$ or a ${\overline{D}}^{(*)0}$ meson, and ${D}^{*}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}D{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{0}$ or ${D}^{*}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}D\ensuremath{\gamma}$. These decays are sensitive to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa unitarity triangle angle $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ due to interference between the $b\ensuremath{\rightarrow}c$ transition ${B}^{\ensuremath{-}}\ensure…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsUnitarityMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationCharge (physics)01 natural sciencesParticle identificationlaw.inventionNuclear physicsCrystallographyPionPositronAgronomylawD meson0103 physical sciencesForbB meson010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Recent results from PHENIX on the evolution of hot QCD

2014

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider’s (RHIC) energy scan program explores the phase transition between the hadron gas and the quark gluon plasma phases by varying center-of-mass energies from √sNN = 7.7 to 200 GeV and using various system sizes. The nuclear modification factor of π0 and the azimuthal anisotropy of charged hadrons were measured in Au+Au collisions at c.m. energies √sNN = 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV. In addition, we present recent results of direct photon yield and anisotropy measurements in Au+Au collisions at c.m. energy √sNN = 200 GeV.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsPhase transitionta114PhysicsQC1-999HadronNUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryModification factorCOLLABORATION7. Clean energyPhoton yield114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderAnisotropyNuclear ExperimentMATTEREPJ Web of Conferences
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K*(892)0 and ϕ(1020) meson production at high transverse momentum in pp and Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2017

The yields of the K*(892)(0) and phi(1020) resonances are measured in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV through their hadronic decays using the ALICE detector. The measurements are performed in multiple centrality intervals at mid-rapidity (vertical bar y vertical bar <0.5) in the transverse-momentum ranges 0.3 <p(T) <5 GeV/c for the K*(892)(0) and 0.5 <p(T) <5 GeV/c for the phi(1020). The yields of K*(892)(0) are suppressed in central Pb-Pb collisions with respect to pp and peripheral Pb-Pb collisions (perhaps due to rescattering of its decay products in the hadronic medium), while the longer-lived phi(1020) meson is not suppressed. These particles are also used as probes to study …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Meson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronLambda01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsPionYield (chemistry)Quark–gluon plasma0103 physical sciencesParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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