Search results for "Collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

Tests and developments of the PANDA Endcap Disc DIRC

2016

The PANDA experiment at the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR) requires excellent particle identification. Two different DIRC detectors will utilize internally reflected Cherenkov light of charged particles to enable the separation of pions and kaons up to momenta of 4 GeV/c. The Endcap Disc DIRC will be placed in the forward endcap of PANDA's central spectrometer covering polar angles between 5° and 22°. Its final design is based on MCP-PMTs for the photon detection and an optical system made of fused silica. A new prototype has been investigated during a test beam at CERN in May 2015 and first results will be presented. In addition a new synthetic fused silica material…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorRadiation01 natural sciencesCharged particleParticle identificationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFacility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsCherenkov radiationJournal of Instrumentation
researchProduct

Coulomb Excitation of (142) Xe

2017

5 pags., 2 figs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0. -- Presented at the XXXV Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, September 3–9, 2017.

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyksenonCoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesxenonNuclear physicsnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentMAGIC (telescope)ydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
researchProduct

Dipole and quadrupole moments of Cu73–78 as a test of the robustness of the Z=28 shell closure near Ni78

2017

Nuclear spins and precise values of the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments of the ground-states of neutron-rich $^{76-78}$Cu isotopes were measured using the Collinear Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy (CRIS) experiment at ISOLDE, CERN. The nuclear moments of the less exotic $^{73,75}$Cu isotopes were re-measured with similar precision, yielding values that are consistent with earlier measurements. The moments of the odd-odd isotopes, and $^{78}_{29}$Cu ($N=49$) in particular, are used to investigate excitations of the assumed doubly-magic $^{78}$Ni core through comparisons with large-scale shell-model calculations. Despite the narrowing of the $Z=28$ shell gap between $N\sim45…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpinsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsShell (structure)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsDipole0103 physical sciencesQuadrupoleAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyMagnetic dipolePhysical Review C
researchProduct

Can measurements of 2HDM parameters provide hints for high scale supersymmetry?

2018

Two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDMs) are minimal extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that may still be discovered at the LHC. The quartic couplings of their potentials can be determined from the measurement of the masses and branching ratios of their extended scalar sectors. We show that the evolution of these couplings through renormalization group equations can determine whether the observed 2HDM is a low energy manifestation of a more fundamental theory, as for instance, supersymmetry, which fixes the quartic couplings in terms of the gauge couplings. At leading order, the minimal supersymmetric extension of the SM (MSSM) dictates all the quartic couplings, which can be translated into a p…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSupersymmetry breaking scale010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryRenormalization group01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLow energyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quartic function0103 physical sciencesCamps Teoria quàntica de010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
researchProduct

Functional super Read-Out Driver demonstrator for the Phase II Upgrade of the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter

2011

This work presents the implementation of a functional super Read-Out Driver (sROD) demonstrator for the Phase II Upgrade of the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter (TileCal) in the LHC experiment. The proposed front-end for the Phase II Upgrade communicates with back-end electronics using a multifiber optical connector with a data rate of 57.6 Gbps using the GBT protocol. This functional sROD demonstrator aims to help in the understanding of the problems that could arise in the upgrade of back-end electronics. The demonstrator is composed of three different boards that have been developed in the framework of ATLAS activities: the Optical Multiplexer Board (OMB), the Read-Out Driver (ROD) and the Optical…

PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryOptical linkElectrical engineeringMultiplexermedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeAtlas (anatomy)medicineElectronicsbusinessField-programmable gate arrayVMEbus2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
researchProduct

ATLAS SemiConductor Tracker: operation and performance

2011

The SemiConductor Tracker (SCT) is a silicon strip detector and one of the key precision tracking devices in the Inner Detector of the ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) experiment at CERN. The SCT installation in the ATLAS experimental cavern was completed in 2007 and it has been operational since then. An extensive commissioning phase followed, during which calibration data was collected and the performance of the system was studied. The SCT was ready for the first LHC proton-proton collisions and it continues recording data successfully since then. In this paper, the current status, operation and performance of the SCT is reviewed, including results from data-taking periods in 2010 and 201…

PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorTracking (particle physics)Nuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureSemiconductorAtlas (anatomy)medicineCalibrationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessSilicon radiation detectorsComputer hardware
researchProduct

Passive optical resonator for OSQAR LSW experiment

2016

This paper treats the issue of locking a solid state laser, pumped by high power diodes (Verdi V5), to a twenty meter long optical resonator for OSQAR LSW - light shining through the wall, dark matter search experiment. In this paper the optical design and a possible locking scheme are presented. The environmental conditions in SM18 testing hall at CERN, where OSQAR experiment is based, are discussed. The main focus is put on the vibration analysis, cavity transversal modes behaviour, possible clipping in the anticryostat of LHC – Large Hadron Collider magnet bore and locking loop parameters required for future experimental testing. The expected finesse of resonator will be presented and di…

PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSense (electronics)law.inventionFinesseResonatorOpticsSolid-state laserlawOptical cavityPhotonicsbusinessDiodeSPIE Proceedings
researchProduct

Perturbativity and mass scales in the minimal left-right symmetric model

2016

The scalar sector of the minimal Left-Right model at TeV scale is revisited in light of the large quartic coupling needed for a heavy flavor-changing scalar. The stability and perturbativity of the effective potential is discussed and merged with constraints from low-energy processes. Thus the perturbative level of the Left-Right scale is sharpened. Lower limits on the triplet scalars are also derived: the left-handed triplet is bounded by oblique parameters, while the doubly-charged right- handed component is limited by the h → γγ, Zγ decays. Current constraints disfavor their detection as long as WR is within the reach of the LHC.

PhysicsLeft-right symmetryParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (mathematics)Symmetric modelOblique caseParticle physics Collider Physics beyond the standard model Left-Right symmetry01 natural sciencesLarge Hadron ColliderQuartic functionBounded function0103 physical sciencesHiggs boson010306 general physicsLeft-right symmetry; Large Hadron Collider
researchProduct

Measurement ofBs0Mixing Parameters from the Flavor-Tagged DecayBs0→J/ψϕ

2008

From an analysis of the flavor-tagged decay B-s(0)-> J/psi phi we obtain the width difference between the B-s(0) light and heavy mass eigenstates, Delta Gamma(s)=0.19 +/- 0.07(stat)(-0.01)(+0.02)(syst) ps(-1), and the CP-violating phase, phi(s)=-0.57(-0.30)(+0.24)(stat)(-0.02)(+0.08)(syst). The allowed 90% CL intervals of Delta Gamma(s) and phi(s) are 0.06 <Delta Gamma(s)< 0.30 ps(-1) and -1.20 <phi(s)< 0.06, respectively. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.8 fb(-1) accumulated with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider.

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsFermilab010306 general physicsColliderAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsFlavorPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

An upgraded ATLAS Central Trigger for post-2014 LHC luminosities

2013

In early 2012, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) reached instantaneous luminosities of 6.7·1033 cm−2s−1 and produced events with up to 40 interactions per colliding proton bunch. This places stringent operational and physical requirements on the ATLAS trigger in order to reduce the collision rate of up to 40 MHz when operating with design parameters to a manageable event storage rate of about 400 Hz without discarding those events considered interesting. The Level-1 trigger is the first rate-reducing step in the ATLAS trigger and primarily composed of the Calorimeter Trigger, Muon Trigger, and the Central Trigger Processor which are implemented in custom built VME electronics. The Central Tri…

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryEvent (computing)DetectorElectrical engineeringCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)medicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectronicsbusinessInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsVMEbusJournal of Instrumentation
researchProduct