Search results for "Collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

Nuclear modification of forward J/ψ production in proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC

2016

We re-evaluate the nuclear suppression of forward J/ψ production at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework. We use the collinear approximation for the projectile proton probed at large x and an up to date dipole cross section fitted to HERA data to describe the target in proton-proton collisions. We show that using the Glauber approach to generalize the proton dipole cross section to the case of a nucleus target leads to a nuclear modification factor much closer to LHC data than previous estimates using the same framework.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileNuclear TheoryHERAquarkonia01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateCross section (physics)DipoleCGC0103 physical sciencesBKNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGlauberInternational Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High Energy Nuclear Collisions
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Single inclusive particle production at high energy from HERA data to proton-nucleus collisions

2013

We study single inclusive hadron production in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions in the CGC framework. The parameters in the calculation are determined solely by standard nuclear geometry and by electron-proton deep inelastic scattering data, which is fit using the running coupling BK equation. We show that it is possible to obtain a good fit of the HERA inclusive cross section also without an anomalous dimension in the initial condition. We argue that one must consistently use the proton transverse area as measured by a high virtuality probe in DIS also for the single inclusive cross section in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions. We show that this leads to a midrapidity …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonta114Nuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesHERACoupling (probability)Deep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Bosonic quartic couplings at CERN LHC

2004

We analyze the potential of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to study anomalous quartic vector-boson interactions Z Z gamma gamma, Z Z Z gamma, W+ W- gamma gamma, and W+ W- Z gamma through the weak boson fusion processes q q -> q q gamma gamma and q q -> q q gamma Z(-> l+ l-) with l = electron or muon. After a careful study of the backgrounds and how to extract them from the data, we show that the process p p -> j j gamma l+ l- is potentially the most sensitive to deviations from the Standard Model, improving the sensitivity to anomalous couplings by up to a factor 10^4 (10^2) with respect to the present direct (indirect) limits.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderScale (ratio)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAcceleradors de partículesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure (category theory)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle acceleratorsStandard ModelPhoton emissionQuartic function0103 physical sciencesFermilab010306 general physicsBosonsParticles (Nuclear physics)Gauge symmetryPhysical Review D
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Supersymmetric mass spectra and the seesaw scale

2011

Supersymmetric mass spectra within two variants of the seesaw mechanism, commonly known as type-II and type-III seesaw, are calculated using full 2-loop RGEs and minimal Supergravity boundary conditions. The type-II seesaw is realized using one pair of 15 and $\bar{15}$ superfields, while the type-III is realized using three copies of $24_M$ superfields. Using published, estimated errors on SUSY mass observables attainable at the LHC and in a combined LHC+ILC analysis, we calculate expected errors for the parameters of the models, most notably the seesaw scale. If SUSY particles are within the reach of the ILC, pure mSugra can be distinguished from mSugra plus type-II or type-III seesaw for…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderScale (ratio)010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaObservableSupersymmetryParameter space01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw mechanismSeesaw molecular geometry0103 physical sciences010306 general physics
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Performance of the NOMAD-STAR detector

2003

The NOMAD-STAR detector is a silicon vertex installed in the NOMAD spectrometer at the CERN SPS neutrino beam. It consists of four layers of a passive boron carbide target with a total mass of 45 kg and five layers of 600 single sided silicon microstrip detectors covering a total area of 1.14m^2. About 11,500 nu_mu charged current interactions were reconstructed in the fiducial volume of NOMAD-STAR from the neutrino run in 1998. The potential use of silicon detectors for nu_mu (nu_e) nu_tau oscillations depends on the observation of the tau candidates by the experimental signature of a large impact parameter, in the case of the one prong decay of the tau, or a double vertex, in the case of …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderSiliconSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorFísicachemistry.chemical_elementneutrino physics; silicon microstrip detectors01 natural sciencesNuclear physicschemistry0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNeutrinoImpact parameter010306 general physicsInstrumentationCharged currentSTAR detector
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Search for νμ(νe) ↔ ντ oscillations with a detector based on a emulsion-silicon target

1996

We discuss the performance of a next generation νμ(νe)↔ ντ oscillation experiment, based on a target consisting of a sandwich of nuclear emulsion layers and silicon detectors. The target would be followed by a full spectrometer for energy-momentum measurement and particle identification. A τ-enriched sample is selected in terms of vertex and kinematical criteria using the electronic spectrometer, with very high efficiency, while at the same time reducing the load of background events to be scanned by up to two orders of magnitude. Events fulfilling the selection criteria are very efficiently located and scanned in the emulsion, thanks to the very good resolution allowed by the silicon track…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorMonte Carlo methodParticle identificationNuclear physicsNuclear emulsionDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationCharged currentNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Probing bilinear R-parity violating supergravity at the LHC

2007

We study the collider phenomenology of bilinear R-parity violating supergravity, the simplest effective model for supersymmetric neutrino masses accounting for the current neutrino oscillation data. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider the center-of-mass energy will be high enough to probe directly these models through the search for the superpartners of the Standard Model (SM) particles. We analyze the impact of R-parity violation on the canonical supersymmetry searches - that is, we examine how the decay of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) via bilinear R-parity violating interactions degrades the average expected missing momentum of the reactions and show how this diminishes the re…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetryLightest Supersymmetric ParticleStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)R-parityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillation
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Finding the Higgs boson through supersymmetry

2009

6 pages, 7 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 12.60.Jv; 13.85.Ni; 14.60.Pq; 14.80.Cp.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0809.1637

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderSupergravity[PACS] Non-standard-model Higgs bosonsElectroweak interactionBosón de HiggsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology[PACS] Supersymmetric unified modelsFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetry[PACS] Neutrino mass and mixingSupersymmetry breaking[PACS] Hadron-induced inclusive production with identified hadrons (energy > 10 GeV)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)SupersimetríaHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino oscillationMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Supersymmetric Extension of Technicolor & Fermion Mass Generation

2012

We provide a complete extension of Minimal Walking Technicolor able to account for the standard model fermion masses. The model is supersymmetric at energies greater or equal to the technicolor compositeness scale. We integrate out, at the supersymmetry breaking scale, the elementary Higgses. We use the resulting four-fermion operators to derive the low energy effective theory. We then determine the associated tree-level vacuum and low energy spectrum properties. Furthermore we investigate the phenomenological viability of the model by comparing its predictions with electroweak precision tests and experimental bounds on the mass spectrum. We then turn to the composite Higgs phenomenology at…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderSupersymmetry breaking scaleta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionMass generationHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical scienceshep-latTechnicolorhep-ph7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHiggs boson010306 general physicsMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Bottomonia hadroproduction

2001

We analyze Tevatron data of bottomonium hadroproduction in the framework of the colour-octet model (COM) implemented in the event generator PYTHIA using CTEQ4L PDF taking into account initial-state radiation of gluons and Altarelli-Parisi evolution of final-state gluons. We obtain new values for the colour-octet matrix elements relevant to this production process for the Upsilon(nS) family (n=1,2,3), finding that the ^1S_0^{(8)}+^3P_J^{(8)} contributions are not needed in the fit. We show the different contributions to Upsilon(1S) production at Tevatron for p_T>8 GeV, comparing them with CDF data. Finally we extrapolate to LHC energies to predict Upsilon(nS) production rates.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMatrix (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Production (computer science)Event generator
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