Search results for "Colloidal particle"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Electrophoretic properties of charged colloidal suspensions: Application of a hybrid MD/LB method

2006

Abstract Electrophoretic properties of charged colloidal suspensions are investigated using a hybrid simulation method. In this method, the colloidal particles are propagated via Newton’s equations of motion using molecular dynamics (MD), while they are coupled to a structureless solvent that is modelled by the Lattice-Boltzmann (LB) method.

Numerical AnalysisMaterials scienceGeneral Computer ScienceApplied Mathematicsdigestive oral and skin physiologyEquations of motionTheoretical Computer ScienceCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSolventElectrophoresisMolecular dynamicsColloidClassical mechanicsChemical physicsColloidal particleModeling and SimulationMathematics and Computers in Simulation
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Application of Tunable-Slip Boundary Conditions in Particle-Based Simulations

2014

Compared to macroscopic systems, fluids on the micro- and nanoscales have a larger surface-to-volume ratio, thus the boundary condition becomes crucial in determining the fluid properties. No-slip boundary condition has been applied successfully to wide ranges of macroscopic phenomena, but its validity in microscopic scale is questionable. A more realistic description is that the flow exhibits slippage at the surface, which can be characterized by a Navier slip length. We present a tunable-slip method by implementing Navier boundary condition in particle-based computer simulations (Dissipative Particle Dynamics as an example). To demonstrate the validity and versatility of our method, we ha…

Physics::Fluid DynamicsInformation retrievalColloidal particleComputer scienceDissipative particle dynamicsSlip (materials science)MechanicsBoundary value problemCouette flowMicroscopic scale
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Thermodiffusion motion of electrically charged nanoparticles

2012

AbstractThe present work deals with experimental studies to examine the theoretical model of thermodiffusion of electrically charged nanoparticles. Three different ionic magnetic colloid samples have been synthesized and profoundly analyzed. The theoretical model is a classical one, based on the calculation of the temperature and the electric potential distribution around nanoparticles. The discrepancy between experimental data and theory turns out not to exceed 20%. We focus on applying different approximations between calculated electrical double layer in the theoretical model and experimental determination of the surface charge density of colloidal particles. We assume this is the main r…

magnetic colloidsWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicssoret coefficientPhysicsQC1-999General Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingMagnetic colloidNanoparticleMotion (geometry)Charge densityelectrically charged nanoparticlesClassical mechanicsColloidal particletermodiffusionElectric potentialOpen Physics
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Differentiation among dairy products by combination of fast field cycling NMR relaxometry data and chemometrics

2021

A set of commercial milk and Sicilian cheeses was analysed by a combination of fast field cycling (FFC) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry and chemometrics. The NMR dispersion (NMRD) curves were successfully analysed with a mathematical model applied on Parmigiano-Reggiano (PR) cheese. Regression parameters were led back to the molecular components of cheeses (water trapped in casein micelles, proteins and fats) and milk samples (water belonging to hydration shells around dispersed colloidal particles of different sizes and bulk water). The application of chemometric analysis on relaxometric data enabled differentiating milk from cheeses and revealing differences within the two sa…

milkRelaxometryMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChromatographyField cyclingdairy productsChemistryrelaxometryGeneral ChemistryBulk waterchemometricsMagnetic Resonance ImagingCasein micellescheeseChemometricsFFC NMRColloidal particleAnimalsGeneral Materials ScienceStatistical analysisTwo sampleMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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