Search results for "Color"

showing 10 items of 2721 documents

Ultraviolet complete technicolor and Higgs physics at LHC

2015

We construct a Technicolor model which provides masses for the electroweak gauge bosons and for all the Standard Model matter fields. Starting from an ultraviolet complete supersymmetric technicolor, we propose a scenario where all elementary scalars, gauginos, and higgsinos are decoupled at an energy scale substantially higher than the electroweak scale, therefore avoiding the little hierarchy problem of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The resulting low energy theory has an SU(3) global symmetry whose breaking to SO(3) leads to electroweak symmetry breaking. We study in detail the phenomenology of this theory and demonstrate that it reproduces the present LHC data at the same le…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114Electroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesTechnicolorSupersymmetrysupersymmetric modelsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonlcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLittle hierarchy problemHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingLHCMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Single inclusive hadron production in pA collisions at NLO

2016

We study single inclusive forward hadron production in high energy proton-nucleus collisions at next-to-leading order in the Color Glass Condensate framework. Recent studies have shown that the next-to-leading order corrections to this process are large and negative at large transverse momentum, leading to negative cross sections. We propose to overcome this difficulty by introducing an explicit rapidity factorization scale when subtracting the rapidity divergence into the evolution of the target.

PhysicsParticle physicshadron productionScale (ratio)Nuclear Theoryhigh energy proton-nucleus collisionsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationTransverse momentumProduction (economics)RapidityDivergence (statistics)Nuclear Experiment
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Radiative recombination in the presence of a few cycle laser pulse.

2009

We have investigated the laser-assisted radiative recombination in the presence of a few-cycle pulse with the aim of demonstrating means of controlling such process. Within the Coulomb-Volkov approach already employed to describe the radiative recombination assisted by a monochromatic laser field, we have found that the emitted photon spectrum is affected by both the cycle number nc and the carrier-envelope relative phase phi . In particular, it has been shown that the minimum and the maximum values of the emitted photon energy may be controlled by varying nc and phi . Finally, it has been found that the enhancement of radiative recombination occurring in the presence of a monochromatic fie…

PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryPhoton energyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton countinglaw.inventionPulse (physics)Opticslawnonsequential doubleElectric fieldionizationSpontaneous emissionMonochromatic colorAtomic physicsbusinesslasersOptics express
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Search for new phenomena in the WW→lνl′ν′ final state in pp collisions at s=7TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

This Letter reports a search for a heavy particle that decays to WW using events produced in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 by the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.7 fb(-1). WW -> lvl'v' (l,l' = e or mu) final states are considered and the distribution of the transverse mass of the W W candidates is found to be consistent with Standard Model expectations. Upper limits on the production cross section times branching ratio into W boson pairs are set for Randall-Sundrum and bulk Randall-Sundrum gravitons, which result in observed 95% CL lower limits on the masses of the two particles of 1.23 TeV and 0.84 TeV, respectively.

PhysicsPhysics::General PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionTechnicolor01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsStandard Modelmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Randall–Sundrum model0103 physical sciencesmedicineTransverse massHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Improving the performance of CdZnTe detectors using infrared stimulation

2011

The influence of monochromatic optical stimulation with wavelengths from 400 nm to 1100 on characteristics of the CdZnTe quasi-hemispherical detectors was studied. It was found that illumination with infrared (IR) light of wavelengths (870–900 nm) close to the absorption edge of the CdZnTe significantly improves the detectors performance at room temperature. Improvement can be achieved with low-intensity IR illumination of about 1–10 µW. The higher intensity illumination leads to degradation of the detector spectrometric characteristics. Infrared radiation penetrates into the detector sensitive volume, change the balance equilibrium between free and trapped carriers, leading to improve char…

PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryInfraredDetectorTemperature measurementlaw.inventionWavelengthFull width at half maximumOpticsAbsorption edgelawOptoelectronicsMonochromatic colorbusinessAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLight-emitting diode2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
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Harmonic Coupling of the Red Noise in X‐Ray Pulsars

1997

The power spectra of X-ray pulsars often show the presence of a red-noise component. This noise is produced by aperiodic variability believed to be associated with instabilities that seem to occur in accretion flows onto compact objects. In this paper we discuss how, independently of the details of the physical processes that generate these instabilities, a careful analysis of the power spectra can furnish some constraints on the distance from the stellar surface at which the sudden energy release associated with the instabilities occurs. In particular, any aperiodic variability coming from the accretion flow funneled toward the magnetic poles should be modulated at the pulsar spin period (…

PhysicsPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceColors of noiseAperiodic graphHarmonicsX-rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsLight curveAccretion (astrophysics)Spectral lineThe Astrophysical Journal
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Mott scattering as a probe of long range QCD effects

1994

We investigate the possibility of using the Mott scattering between identical nuclei to assess the existence of long range QCD effects, e.g., a color van der Waals interaction, as suggested recently. We show that the inclusion of atomic effects is very important and should be considered in order to extract limits on the strength of the color van der Waals force. We compare our calculations with the analysis of a recent heavy ion experiment.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsElastic scatteringNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringMott scatteringCharged particleColor modelsymbols.namesakesymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsvan der Waals forcePhysical Review C
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Predictions for low-pTand high-pThadron spectra in nearly central Pb+Pb collisions atsNN=5.5TeV tested atsNN=130and 200 GeV

2005

We study the hadron spectra in nearly central $A+A$ collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in a broad transverse momentum range. We cover the low-${p}_{T}$ spectra using longitudinally boost-invariant hydrodynamics with initial energy and net-baryon number densities from the perturbative QCD (pQCD)+saturation model. Buildup of the transverse flow and sensitivity of the spectra to a single decoupling temperature ${T}_{\mathrm{dec}}$ are studied. Comparison with RHIC data at $\sqrt{{s}_{\mathit{NN}}}=130$ and 200 GeV suggests a rather high value ${T}_{\mathrm{dec}}=150$ MeV. The high-${p}_{T}$ spectra are computed using factorized pQCD cro…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCDParton01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsJet quenchingRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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New Strong Interactions: From QCD to LHC

2006

The concept of strong interactions need not be limited to the sector of physics taken by QCD. While this domain is investigated by RHIC, LHC will be able to probe potential new strong interactions simultaneously: Finding the precise mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking is one of the prime problems of physics. Intricately linked to this point is the question after the true nature or even the existence of the Higgs boson. Here, we present stronly interacting theories providing an explanation for the hierarchy problem and leading to a light composite Higgs boson, favoured by experimental data. Our variation of the standard model is consistent with precision data. We achieve this accorda…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHiggs fieldGauge bosonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionHiggs bosonGeneral Physics and AstronomyTechnicolorHierarchy problemStandard ModelActa Physica Hungarica A) Heavy Ion Physics
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Some remarks on dipole showers and the DGLAP equation

2009

It has been argued recently that parton showers based on colour dipoles conflict with collinear factorization and do not lead to the correct DGLAP equation. We show that this conclusion is based on an inappropriate assumption, namely the choice of the gluon energy as evolution variable. We further show numerically that Monte Carlo programs based on dipole showers with "infrared sensible" evolution variables reproduce the DGLAP equation both in asymptotic form as well as in comparison to the leading behaviour of second-order QCD matrix elements.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesPartonGluonDipoleColor modelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDGLAPHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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