Search results for "Color"

showing 10 items of 2721 documents

Estimation and prognosis value of elderly colorectal cancer patients' quality of life. : A population-based study

2014

Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignancies in France and predominantly affects older patients. Few studies evaluating baseline quality of life of those patients, its short term evolution and its prognosis value on patients' survival have been performed in the context of a population-based study. This work is based on a prospective longitudinal cohort study performed by the Burgundy Digestive Cancer Registry. All patients aged 65 and over, diagnosed with a new colorectal cancer and registered by the Registry between 2003 and 2005 were eligible. Among the 401 eligible patients, 246 fulfilled at least one questionnaire. Non-respondents were older and diagnosed with a more advance…

Quality of lifeSurvivalQualité de vieColorectal cancerProxyEtude populationnelleCancer colorectalOlder patientSurvie[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyEtude prospectiveProspective study[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPatient âgéPopulation-based study
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Novel Cancer Chemotherapy Hits by Molecular Topology: Dual Akt and Beta-Catenin Inhibitors

2015

Background and purposeColorectal and prostate cancers are two of the most common types and cause of a high rate of deaths worldwide. Therefore, any strategy to stop or at least slacken the development and progression of malignant cells is an important therapeutic choice. The aim of the present work is the identification of novel cancer chemotherapy agents. Nowadays, many different drug discovery approaches are available, but this paper focuses on Molecular Topology, which has already demonstrated its extraordinary efficacy in this field, particularly in the identification of new hit and lead compounds against cancer. This methodology uses the graph theoretical formalism to numerically chara…

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipCell SurvivalColorectal cancerScienceQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic AgentsComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsProstate cancerCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein kinase Bbeta CateninPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayBiological ProductsMultidisciplinaryMolecular StructureDrug discoveryTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesQRBiological activitymedicine.diseaseMedicineTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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Production of inclusive ϒ(1S) and ϒ(2S) in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2015

We report on the production of inclusive Y{hooktop}(1S) and Y{hooktop}(2S) in p-Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV at the LHC. The measurement is performed with the ALICE detector at backward (-4.46<ycms<-2.96) and forward (2.03<ycms<3.53) rapidity down to zero transverse momentum. The production cross sections of the Y{hooktop}(1S) and Y{hooktop}(2S) are presented, as well as the nuclear modification factor and the ratio of the forward to backward yields of Y{hooktop}(1S). A suppression of the inclusive Y{hooktop}(1S) yield in p-Pb collisions with respect to the yield from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions is observed at forward rapidity but not at backwar…

Quantum chromodynamicsNuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderYield (chemistry)Transverse momentumBinary numberProduction (computer science)RapidityNuclear Experiment7. Clean energyColor-glass condensatePhysics Letters B
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The ridge in proton-proton collisions at the LHC

2010

We show that the key features of the CMS result on the ridge correlation seen for high multiplicity events in sqrt(s)=7TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC can be understood in the Color Glass Condensate framework of high energy QCD. The same formalism underlies the explanation of the ridge events seen in A+A collisions at RHIC, albeit it is likely that flow effects may enhance the magnitude of the signal in the latter.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energyParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear Theoryta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesHigh multiplicityKey features01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryPhysics Letters B
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Initial conditions of heavy ion collisions and small x

2009

The Color Glass Condensate (CGC), describing the physics of the nonlinear gluonic interactions of QCD at high energy, provides a consistent first-principles framework to understand the initial conditions of heavy ion collisions. This talk reviews some aspects of the initial conditions at RHIC and discusses implications for LHC heavy ion phenomenology. The CGC provides a way compute bulk particle production and understand recent experimental observations of long range rapidity correlations in terms of the classical glasma field in the early stages of the collision.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesCollisionColor-glass condensateNuclear physicsNonlinear systemHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quark–gluon plasmaRapidityNuclear ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)
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NLO corrections to processes with electroweak bosons at hadron colliders

2015

For many processes with electroweak bosons in the final state, next-to-leading order QCD and, in some cases, electroweak corrections have been calculated for differential cross sections at hadron colliders. The calculational techniques and some phenomenological implications are reviewed in this contribution. Processes discussed include vector boson fusion and vector boson scattering, production of two and three electroweak bosons, potentially with jets, (VV j, VV jj and VVV events) and some Higgs production processes. All QCD corrections are implemented in the publicly available VBFNLO program package.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionHadronHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTechnicolorBosonVector bosonNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Electroweak Higgs Boson Plus Three Jet Production at Next-to-Leading-Order QCD

2013

We calculate next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to electroweak Higgs boson plus three jet production. Both vector boson fusion (VBF) and Higgs-strahlung type contributions are included along with all interferences. The calculation is implemented within the MATCHBOX NLO framework of the HERWIG++ event generator.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMonte Carlo methodElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyTechnicolorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesVector bosonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonddc:550High Energy Physics::ExperimentLoop010306 general physicsEvent generatorHadron colliders
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Next-to-next-to-leading order N -jettiness soft function for one massive colored particle production at hadron colliders

2017

The $N$-jettiness subtraction has proven to be an efficient method to perform differential QCD next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculations in the last few years. One important ingredient of this method is the NNLO soft function. We calculate this soft function for one massive colored particle production at hadron colliders. We select the color octet and color triplet cases to present the final results. We also discuss its application in NLO and NNLO differential calculations.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOctet010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Colored0103 physical sciencesParticleProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentDifferential (infinitesimal)010306 general physicsJournal of High Energy Physics
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Spectrum of SU(2) gauge theory with two fermions in the adjoint representation

2008

We present preliminary results of lattice simulations of SU(2) gauge theory with two Wilson fermions in the adjoint representation. This theory has recently attracted considerable attention because it might possess an infrared fixed point (or an almost-fixed-point), and hence be a candidate for a walking technicolor theory. In this work we study the particle spectrum of the theory, and compare it with more familiar spectrum of the theory with SU(2) gauge fields and two flavors of fundamental representation fermions.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuantum gauge theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryFOS: Physical sciencesYang–Mills theory01 natural sciencesTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHamiltonian lattice gauge theoryLattice gauge theoryQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColor chargeGauge anomalyProceedings of The XXVI International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory — PoS(LATTICE 2008)
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Two-flavour lattice QCD correlation functions in the deconfinement transition region

2013

We report on a lattice QCD calculation with two dynamical flavors of the isovector vector correlator in the high-temperature phase. We analyze the correlator in terms of the associated spectral function by performing a fit for the difference of the thermal and vacuum spectral functions, using also an exact sum rule that constrains this difference. Additonally we carry out a direct fit for the thermal spectral function, and obtain good agreement between the two analyses for frequencies below the two-pion threshold. Under the assumption that the spectral function is smooth in that region, we give an estimate of the electrical conductivity.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSpectral representationNuclear TheoryCondensed matter physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryFlavourHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesLattice QCDDeconfinementNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)Color confinement
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