Search results for "Combustibility"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Polyurethane and Polyisocyanurate Foams in External Tank Cryogenic Insulation

2013

External tanks of the spacecrafts need not only efficient, but also safe cryogenic insulation materials and the issues of their development are still urgent. At present, polyurethane (PUR) or polyisocyanurate (PIR) foams’ cryogenic insulation is widely applied in the partially reusable launch systems. Factors influencing the cryogenic resistance of external thermal insulation performed of spray-on PUR or PIR foams are characterised based on a wide literature search. They include chemical structure and macromolecules’ architecture of polymeric matrix, physical and mechanical properties of foams, thermal stability and combustibility, cellular structure of foams etc. Experimental data on physi…

business.product_categoryMaterials scienceSpacecraftbusiness.industryPolymeric matrixPolyisocyanuratechemistry.chemical_compoundCombustibilitychemistryThermal insulationDrop tankThermal stabilityComposite materialbusinessPolyurethane
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Composites of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers with modified magnesium hydroxide-thermo-oxidative ageing

2014

Flame retardant composites must perform their protective roles permanently, also under conditions of intermittent or long-term exposure to sunlight, moisture or increased temperature. The aim of our work was characterization of the thermo-oxidative ageing (90 °C) and the changes in flammability of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composites with 40 and 60 wt.% of magnesium hydroxide. The neat polymer and its composites were investigated for their thermal (DSC) and structural (FTIR) characteristics as well as their density, melt flow index, tensile properties and combustibility during ageing test. As FTIR results identified the different carbonyl groups in copolymer were created, the highest…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMagnesiumMetals and AlloysEthylene-vinyl acetatechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPolymerElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCombustibilitychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCeramics and CompositesCopolymerComposite materialFire retardantMelt flow indexFlammabilityFire and Materials
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Thermal decomposition study of major refuse derived fuel components

2018

Abstract Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) composed on biomass, paper, textiles, wood, synthetic polymers and other combustible materials is an alternative energy resource to implement Waste-to-Energy strategy. The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal decomposition characteristics of materials forming RDF by thermogravimetric analysis. Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis of RDF components demonstrates major differences in processes behind the thermal decomposition processes of waste components. Biomass decomposition can be divided into two distinct stages for wood, cotton, cotton wool and other biomass samples whereas three distinct stages can be distinguished for cardboard and paper samples…

chemistry.chemical_classificationThermogravimetric analysisThermal decompositioncardboardBiomass02 engineering and technologyPolymer010501 environmental sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesDecompositionCombustibilitychemistryChemical engineeringvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologyRefuse-derived fuel0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnergy Procedia
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