Search results for "Commercial"

showing 10 items of 973 documents

The Materialisation of Children’s Mathematical Thinking Through Organisation of Turn-Taking in Small Group Interactions in Kindergarten

2020

This chapter reports from a case study which focuses on the coordination of turn-taking within two small groups of kindergarten children (age 5–6) working on addition problems. The two segments of small group interaction were analysed from a multimodal, interpretative perspective. Drawing on Radford’s (J Res Math Educ, 2:7–44, 2013) theory of knowledge objectification, the study explores the characteristics of children’s turn-taking and what role children’s organisation of turn-taking plays in the movement of the joint activity, and thus for the materialisation of their mathematical thinking. The findings suggest that children’s various ways of organising turn-taking give rise to different …

Mathematical thinkingJoint activityGroup (mathematics)Perspective (graphical)Mathematics educationGroup interactionTurn-takingObjectificationSpace (commercial competition)
researchProduct

Multidimensional scaling of emotional responses to music: The effect of musical expertise and of the duration of the excerpts

2005

Musically trained and untrained listeners were required to listen to 27 musical excerpts and to group those that conveyed a similar emotional meaning (Experiment 1). The groupings were transformed into a matrix of emotional dissimilarity that was analysed through multidimensional scaling methods (MDS). A 3-dimensional space was found to provide a good fit of the data, with arousal and emotional valence as the primary dimensions. Experiments 2 and 3 confirmed the consistency of this 3-dimensional space using excerpts of only 1 second duration. The overall findings indicate that emotional responses to music are very stable within and between participants, and are weakly influenced by musical …

Matrix (music)Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyCognitionMusicalSpace (commercial competition)Developmental psychologyArousalArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Duration (music)Developmental and Educational PsychologyMultidimensional scalingPsychologyMeaning (linguistics)Cognitive psychologyCognition & Emotion
researchProduct

The Role of Palermo in the Central Mediterranean: The Evolution of the Harbour and the Circulation of Ceramics (10th–11th centuries)

2016

Palermo in the 10th and the first half of the 11th century was one of the big Mediterranean cities, fully integrated in the dār al-islām and in the area of Fatimid prosperity. This article deals with the role of Palermo in the central Mediterranean, crossing the information coming from the written sources and from the recent archaeological finds. The written sources show that, with the Fatimids, Palermo’s harbour became a built harbour, characterized by imposing defences and fortified structures, which not only had a functional character but were also a representation of power. Furthermore, the written sources reflect the commercial centrality of Palermo, while the study of ceramics allows …

Mediterranean climateArcheologyGeographyCommercial areamedia_common.quotation_subjectHarbourProsperityAncient historycomputerArchaeologyCaliphatecomputer.programming_languagemedia_commonJournal of Islamic Archaeology
researchProduct

Historicising Cultural Sport Psychology : Dare we De-centre Methodological Eurocentrism?

2021

In this essay we critically reflect on our respective journeys to and within cultural sport psychology (CSP). Since the inception, CSP scholars have advocated for opening the privileged academic space for marginalised voices and omitted subject themes; as well as cautioned researchers that the CSP project itself needs to be constantly revisited and reworked to keep it in progressive flux. We argue that, despite some notable advances, CSP remains a predominantly white Anglo-American intellec-tual space and that previous calls to engage with issues of power and privilege in the prevailing knowledge production have been largely unanswered. The lack of diverse voices within the CSP community ma…

Methodological Decolonisationlänsimainen kulttuuriSubject (philosophy)Space (commercial competition)Power (social and political)Social JusticeIdentityPsychologyidentiteettiSociologyJusticia socialDescolonización metodológicaEurocentrismvaltarakenteetWhite (horse)metodologiaSign (semiotics)Gender studieskäytäntöMethodological decolonisationSport psychologysosiaalinen oikeudenmukaisuusPraxis culturalIdentidadBF1-990liikuntapsykologiaCultural praxisPsychology (miscellaneous)dekolonisaatioSocial justiceCultural PraxisPrivilege (social inequality)
researchProduct

Patented and commercialized applications

2021

Abstract The commercialization of high added-value compounds recovery from food wastes deals with several issues such as laboratory research, scale-up problems, protection of intellectual properties, and development of market-destined applications. These issues are described in this chapter wherein a collection of commercially available compounds recovered from food by-products is presented. Verification of market existing products matching with patented processes was conducted using patent applicant name in each case. However, this matching as well as production characteristics may not be correct in all cases, as most companies typically are secretive about their methods of production and …

Methods of productionEngineeringMatching (statistics)Health claims on food labelsRisk analysis (engineering)business.industryOrder (exchange)Operations managementIntellectual propertybusinessLaboratory researchCommercialization
researchProduct

Performance and international investments in microfinance institutions

2013

Preprint of the published version of an article from Strategic Change Using data from 319 microfinance institutions (MFIs) in 68 developing countries, we study the degree to which international debt investments are related to the financial and social performances of MFIs. We find that commercial investments are mainly related to financial performance and level of professionalisation of the MFIs. The targeting of women is not a priority, even though international commercial investors target MFIs that provide small loans. Subsidised investments, however, are mainly driven by the targeting of women, while financial performance and the level of professionalisation of the MFI is not a priority.

MicrofinanceFinancial performancemicrofinance; commercialisation; socially responsible investors; microfinance investment vehicles; social performanceDeveloping countryFinancial systemExternal debtjel:G23law.inventionjel:G11jel:L20lawVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210::Economics: 212Corporate social responsibilityjel:O17jel:O16Business
researchProduct

Mineral profile of Spanish commercial baby food.

2015

Commercial baby foods are an important part of the daily intake of babies from 6 to 12 months. The mineral profile of commercial baby foods in Spain was determined to establish levels of essential and non-essential elements, and their contribution to adequate intake (AI) and estimated average requirement (EAR). Thirty-five jars of commercial foods containing meat, fish, vegetables and fruit were obtained from the Spanish market and the mineral composition determined for 14 elements. In general, the baby foods analysed were sufficient for an adequate mineral intake, but contributions to AI and EAR for iron, zinc and calcium were very low (5-20%, 10-60% and 10-70%, respectively). This deficie…

MineralsDaily intakeChemistryFortificationSodiumInfantGeneral MedicineMineral compositionMineral intakeAnalytical ChemistryCommercial baby foodToxicologyBaby foodZincDietary Reference IntakeSpainFish <Dipnoi>HumansInfant FoodMagnesiumFood scienceFood ScienceFood chemistry
researchProduct

The protection of minority shareholders during delisting in Germany and in the U.K.

2020

The thesis seeks to compare the protection of minority shareholders during delisting in Germany and in the UK. Delisting refers to a publicly traded company leaving the stock market. In order to compare the protection afforded by the relevant legislator the thesis first seeks to give an overview of the interests touched upon by delisting, finding the main risk for minority shareholders is unlike often assumed not a loss of value but the loss of the share’s tradability. The thesis then compares the approach taken towards the problem and the instruments utilized by both legislators. Here the thesis finds that the German law represents a stricter and inflexible solution, while the British law …

Minority shareholdersGermany:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Private law::Commercial and company law [Research Subject Categories]United Kingdom
researchProduct

Housing Memories in Riga: WWI and Its Aftermath—Representation of the Apartment in Soviet Cinema and Now

2020

Geography of film provides information on new historiographic perspectives in architecture, space and the imagination of urban environment. This chapter contributes to the field of human geography by conducting a content analysis of a vast number of films made between the early 1910s and present time focusing on development and spatial organization of living spaces in Riga. The research elucidates the construction of meaning of space and housing memory, where relations of dominance is defined and contested in visual representation of Riga’s apartments. A qualitative research methodology was used based on best practices of human geography data transcription and coding. The main findings show…

Movie theaterContent analysisbusiness.industryAestheticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHuman geographyCensorshipRepresentation (arts)ArchitectureSpace (commercial competition)businessField (geography)media_common
researchProduct

A label compression method for online multi-label classification

2018

Abstract Many modern applications deal with multi-label data, such as functional categorizations of genes, image labeling and text categorization. Classification of such data with a large number of labels and latent dependencies among them is a challenging task, and it becomes even more challenging when the data is received online and in chunks. Many of the current multi-label classification methods require a lot of time and memory, which make them infeasible for practical real-world applications. In this paper, we propose a fast linear label space dimension reduction method that transforms the labels into a reduced encoded space and trains models on the obtained pseudo labels. Additionally…

Multi-label classificationCurrent (mathematics)business.industryComputer sciencePattern recognition02 engineering and technologySpace (commercial competition)Compression methodTask (project management)Reduction (complexity)ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONArtificial Intelligence020204 information systemsSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwarePattern Recognition Letters
researchProduct