Search results for "Common Law"

showing 10 items of 62 documents

La responsabilità penale negli organi collegiali nell'Europa continentale e negli ordinamenti di common law.

2011

responsabilità penalecommon law.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penaleorgani collegiali nell'Europa continentale
researchProduct

L'influenza della dottrina sulla giurisprudenza nel common law americano

2015

This study investigates the relevance of legal scholarship to courts in U.S. by examining the citation of law review articles by courts. The first avenue of investigation is empirical and makes use of several studies on the field providing empirical support for a decrease in citation to legal scholarship in the last part of twentieth century. A second theoretical avenue evaluates different explanations for this decline.

giurisprudenzaDiritto comparatodottrinaSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparatocommon lawFonti del diritto
researchProduct

Contract Law Solutions for Digitalized Cross-Company Value Networks in Industry 4.0: Part 2: Contract Law

2021

The original German version of this text is available at http://ssrn.com/abstract=3767069 This series of papers deals with issues of contract law in Industrie 4.0. It is based on the law of the Federal Republic of Germany. Part 1 introduces the topic and explains the legal problems that arise in Industrie 4.0. Part 2 deals with issues of contract law: How are contracts concluded among autonomous software agents, what types of contracts come into question, and how must general terms and conditions be structured. Part 3 looks at issues of licensing law and intellectual property in data. Part 4 looks at the liability of autonomous systems in Industry and provides an outlook on possible future …

business.industryPresumptionLawCommon lawLiabilityTechnical standardInformation technologyComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGLegislationIntellectual propertybusinessDue diligenceSSRN Electronic Journal
researchProduct

Fight against social exclusion and poverty. The necessary ratification in spain of the revised european social charter and its additional protocol pr…

2021

El presente trabajo tiene como principal objetivo presentar la pobreza y la exclusión social como una vulneración de los derechos humanos, a través del análisis del artículo 30 de la Carta Social Europea revisada y de parte de la jurisprudencia emanada del Comité Europeo de Derechos Sociales. Dicha norma, sin ratificar aún por España, supondría un refuerzo del sistema de protección de los derechos sociales en nuestro país que pasa por una preocupante situación social, dados los alarmantes niveles de pobreza que aún persisten The main objective of this paper is to present poverty and social exclusion as a violation of human rights, through the analysis of article 30 of the revised European S…

DignidadSocial exclusionPovertyHuman rightsCommon lawmedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial rightsEuropean Social CharterSocial situationExclusión socialEuropean social charterPolitical scienceSocial exclusionCarta Social EuropeaPobrezaDignityHumanitiesmedia_commonLex Social: Revista de Derechos Sociales
researchProduct

Il risarcimento del danno ambientale nel common law

2008

Danno ambientale common law

Danno ambiente common lawSettore IUS/02 - Diritto Privato Comparato
researchProduct

La aplicación del derecho internacional general a las actuaciones de las organizaciones internacionales. La práctica de las Comunidades Europeas-Unió…

2006

Volumen VI - 2006 ISSN 1870-4654 LA APLICACION DEL DERECHO INTERNACIONAL GENERAL A LAS ACTUACIONES DE LAS ORGANIZACIONES INTERNACIONALES. LA PRACTICA DE LAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEAS-UNION EUROPEA Jose Manuel SANCHEZ PATRON * This work of research shows that International organisations contributed to the origin and the application of the International general law —custom law and general principles of International law—, although it is not a formal source of its Institutional law. Also, International general law is used to found and to limit the practice of the International organisation, as we were able to confirm trough the analysis of the case law of The Court of Justice of European Community-…

DerechoGeographyCommon lawInternational lawLawHumanitiesCartographyAnuario Mexicano de Derecho Internacional
researchProduct

Criterio para establecer el plazo de recurrir el silencio administrativo negativo

2012

En nuestro ordenamiento vigente hay normas y principios contradictorios relativos a la existencia de un plazo preclusivo para la interposición del recurso contencioso en el supuesto de desestimación por silencio administrativo de las solicitudes o recursos presentados por los interesados. Una amplia corriente jurisprudencial del TC ampara, al menos, la ampliación de los plazos legales establecidos en la LJ aunque no los ha declarado, expresamente, inconstitucionales, mientras que el TS carece de una posición unitaria en la materia. El trabajo pretende la individualización de un criterio para armonizar la obligación de la Administración de resolver de forma expresa y, el correlativo derecho …

Formal expressionSilencio administrativoJudicial reviewPolitical scienceCommon lawlcsh:K1-7720lcsh:Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudencelcsh:International relationsGeneral MedicineHumanitieslcsh:JZ2-6530Revista de las Cortes Generales
researchProduct

The legal origin of income inequality

2014

The legal origin movement is implicitly functionalist, while it explicitly prioritizes economic dimensions of development. From this perspective, the empirical findings presented in this paper seem to uncover the existence of a paradox. On the one hand, common law countries are apparently characterized by countless advantages, yet they do not grow faster than civil law countries. On the other hand, common law countries present a more unequal distribution of income, thus suggesting that also from a static perspective there is no a priori reason to prefer a common law system. To further investigate this paradox, we analyze if common law countries are at least characterized by a better kind (e…

Inequalitybusiness.industryCommon lawmedia_common.quotation_subjectEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Perspective (graphical)Developing countryDistribution (economics)International tradeDevelopmentEconomic inequalityEconomicsPositive economicsbusinessLawdeveloping countries legal origins inequality of outcome Income inequality inequality of opportunitymedia_common
researchProduct

Legal Norms Against the Italian Mafia

2016

Legislation expressly aimed at combating mafia-type crimes in the Italian criminal system has long represented a specific and distinctive set of rules, comprising provisions of criminal law, procedural criminal law and penitentiary law, and including provisions of administrative and civil law of a more preventive kind. However, the law constitutes only one aspect of the complex Italian anti-mafia policy, which indeed results from the combination of several factors, such as human losses, political choices, legislative solutions, evolving case law and reactions of the civil society. In the international arena, among the multiple actors engaged at various levels in the fight against organised …

Civil societyItalian Antimafia Legislationorganized crimeLawPolitical scienceCommon lawCivil law (legal system)Criminal lawLegislationOrganised crimeCriminal procedureCriminal codeSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
researchProduct

The European Courts and the Security Council: Between "Dédoublement Fonctionnel" and Balancing of Values

2009

The recent case law of various international tribunals facing questions related to UN Security Council resolutions shows the clear tendency to grant primacy to the UN legal order. This trend, far from being well founded on formal arguments, appears to be a tribute to a legal order perceived as superior, and, at the same time, is revealing of the ‘value oriented’ approach followed by the courts. Such an approach can be categorized from a theoretical perspective in the light of Scelle's theory of relations between legal orders, whereby the courts implement in their respective legal orders values stemming from the UN legal order. Various critical remarks can be advanced in relation to this att…

Balance (metaphysics)Security interestValue (ethics)Human rightsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCommon lawAppealrelations between legal orders primacy of UN legal order balancing of values human rights security interestDédoublement fonctionnelBalancing of ValuesOrder (exchange)LawPolitical Science and International Relationsprimacy of the UN legal order European Court of human Rights European Court of Justice Kadi case Behrami and Saramati case balancing of interests security interest v. human rightsEuropean Court of JusticeSociologyRelation (history of concept)European Court of Human RightsLawSettore IUS/14 - DIRITTO DELL'UNIONE EUROPEAUN Security Councilmedia_commonSettore IUS/13 - DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALE
researchProduct