Search results for "Compact"
showing 10 items of 531 documents
Annihilating sets for the short time Fourier transform
2010
Abstract We obtain a class of subsets of R 2 d such that the support of the short time Fourier transform (STFT) of a signal f ∈ L 2 ( R d ) with respect to a window g ∈ L 2 ( R d ) cannot belong to this class unless f or g is identically zero. Moreover we prove that the L 2 -norm of the STFT is essentially concentrated in the complement of such a set. A generalization to other Hilbert spaces of functions or distributions is also provided. To this aim we obtain some results on compactness of localization operators acting on weighted modulation Hilbert spaces.
Equivalence Relations on Stonian Spaces
1996
Abstract Quotient spaces of locally compact Stonian spaces which generalize in some sense the concept of Stone representation space of a Boolean algebra are investigated emphasizing the measure theoretical point of view, and a representation theorem for finitely additive measures is proved.
Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with a compact center foliation with finite holonomy
2011
The thesis classifies partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with a compact center foliation with finite holonomy. Under the further assumption of a one-dimensional unstable bundle we show the following: If the unstable bundle is oriented then the system fibers over a hyperbolic toral automorphism. We further establish that the system has a dense orbit of center leaves. During the proof we show a Shadowing Lemma and the dynamical coherence without restrictions of the dimensions.
Geometry of spaces of compact operators
2008
We introduce the notion of compactly locally reflexive Banach spaces and show that a Banach space X is compactly locally reflexive if and only if $\mathcal{K}(Y,X^{**})\subseteq\mathcal{K}(Y,X)^{**}$ for all reflexive Banach spaces Y. We show that X * has the approximation property if and only if X has the approximation property and is compactly locally reflexive. The weak metric approximation property was recently introduced by Lima and Oja. We study two natural weak compact versions of this property. If X is compactly locally reflexive then these two properties coincide. We also show how these properties are related to the compact approximation property and the compact approximation prope…
New applications of extremely regular function spaces
2017
Let $L$ be an infinite locally compact Hausdorff topological space. We show that extremely regular subspaces of $C_0(L)$ have very strong diameter $2$ properties and, for every real number $\varepsilon$ with $0<\varepsilon<1$, contain an $\varepsilon$-isometric copy of $c_0$. If $L$ does not contain isolated points they even have the Daugavet property, and thus contain an asymptotically isometric copy of $\ell_1$.
Weyl-Type Theorems on Banach Spaces Under Compact Perturbations
2018
In this paper, we study Browder-type and Weyl-type theorems for operators $$T+K$$ defined on a Banach space X, where K is (a non necessarily commuting) compact operator on X. In the last part, the theory is exemplified in the case of isometries, analytic Toeplitz operators, semi-shift operators, and weighted right shifts.
Convergence of a high-order compact finite difference scheme for a nonlinear Black–Scholes equation
2004
A high-order compact finite difference scheme for a fully nonlinear parabolic differential equation is analyzed. The equation arises in the modeling of option prices in financial markets with transaction costs. It is shown that the finite difference solution converges locally uniformly to the unique viscosity solution of the continuous equation. The proof is based on a careful study of the discretization matrices and on an abstract convergence result due to Barles and Souganides.
MR2502017 (2010c:46055) Angosto, C.; Cascales, B. Measures of weak noncompactness in Banach spaces. Topology Appl. 156 (2009), no. 7, 1412--1421. (Re…
2010
The authors consider for a bounded subset H of a Banach space E the De Blasi measure of weak noncompactness w(H) and the measure of weak noncompactness g(H) based on Grothendieck’s double limit criterion. They also deal with the quantitative characteristics k(H) and ck(H) which represent, respectively, the worst distance to E of the weak*-closure of H in the bidual of E and the worst distance to E of the sets of weak*-cluster points in the bidual of E of sequences in H. The authors prove the following chain of inequalities ck(H) < = k(H) < = g(H) < = 2ck(H) < = 2k(H) < = 2w(H), which, in particular, shows that ck, k and g are equivalent. The authors show that ck = k in the class of Banach s…
MR2543732 (2010g:46038) Colao, Vittorio; Trombetta, Alessandro; Trombetta, Giulio Hausdorff norms of retractions in Banach spaces of continuous funct…
2009
A retraction $R$ from the closed unit ball of a Banach space $X$ onto its boundary is called $k$-ball contractive if there is $k \ge 0$ such that $ \gamma_X(RA) \le k \gamma_X(A) $ for each subset $ A$ of the closed unit ball, where $\gamma_X$ denote the Hausdorff (ball) measure of noncompactness. In the paper under review the authors consider the problem of evaluating the Wo\'{s}ko constant, which is the infimum of all numbers $k$'s for which there is a $k$-ball contractive retraction from the closed unit ball onto the sphere, in Banach spaces of real continuous functions defined on domains which are not necessarily bounded or finite dimensional. The paper extends some previous results val…
Long-term non-sustainable soil erosion rates and soil compaction in drip-irrigated citrus plantation in Eastern Iberian Peninsula.
2021
Abstract Agriculture is known to commonly cause soil degradation. In the Mediterranean, soil erosion is widespread due to the millennia-old farming, and new drip-irrigated plantations on slopes, such as the citrus ones, accelerate the process of soil degradation. Until now, the published data about soil erosion in citrus orchards is based on short-term measurements. Long-term soil erosion measurements are needed to assess the sustainability of drip-irrigated citrus production and to design new strategies to control high soil erosion rates. The objective of this study is to assess long-term soil erosion rates in citrus plantations and report the changes in soil bulk density as indicators of …