Search results for "Comparative"

showing 10 items of 1371 documents

Manufacturing export performance and public capital: an analysis by country technology position

2021

The objective of this paper is to examine the relationship between public capital and manufacturing export performance. It also aims at investigating whether this relationship depends on the proximity of a country's technology frontier. To achieve this, we adopted a methodology that estimates the elasticities of public capital as a non-rival factor in a model that considers factor intensity as a mechanism of industrial development. We use an interaction model with panel data from 1999 to 2014 across 35 advanced and less advanced countries. Our results show that in countries far from the technology frontier, public capital accumulation is an element of industrial development as opposed to co…

proximity to the technological frontierPublic infrastructureJEL: F - International Economics/F.F1 - Trade/F.F1.F11 - Neoclassical Models of TradeComparative advantageJEL: H - Public Economics/H.H4 - Publicly Provided Goods/H.H4.H41 - Public GoodsJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity/O.O4.O47 - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth • Aggregate Productivity • Cross-Country Output Convergence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceManufacturing exports
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Genome degeneration and adaptation in a nascent stage of symbiosis

2014

Symbiotic associations between animals and microbes are ubiquitous in nature, with an estimated 15% of all insect species harboring intracellular bacterial symbionts. Most bacterial symbionts share many genomic features including small genomes, nucleotide composition bias, high coding density, and a paucity of mobile DNA, consistent with long-term host association. In this study, we focus on the early stages of genome degeneration in a recently derived insect-bacterial mutualistic intracellular association. We present the complete genome sequence and annotation of Sitophilus oryzae primary endosymbiont (SOPE). We also present the finished genome sequence and annotation of strain HS, a close…

pseudogènePseudogene[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Molecular Sequence DataIS elements;comparative genomics;degenerative genome evolution;pseudogenes;recent symbiontpseudogenesBacterial genome sizedegenerative genome evolutioncomparative genomicsBiologyGenomeIS elementsEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesEnterobacteriaceaeGeneticsAnimalsdonnée de séquence moléculaireInsertion sequenceSymbiosisGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerGeneticsComparative genomicsWhole genome sequencing0303 health sciencesBase Sequence030306 microbiologygénomique comparativeAdaptation PhysiologicalColeopterarecent symbiontAdaptationsymbiosedégradation du génomeGenome Bacterialséquence d'insertionResearch Article
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The article a(n) in English quantifying expressions: A default marker of cardinality

2020

Certain English quantificational expressions feature what appears to be an indefinite article, e.g. 'a bunch, a few, a hundred'. These can be divided into three types of quantifying expressions: pseudopartitives ('a lot, a bunch, a ton'), article-requiring quantifiers ('a few, a couple, a hundred'), and article-free quantifiers ('three, many, several'); article-free quantifiers have an article under certain circumstances, e.g. modification by an adjective ('a surprising 30 …'). While standard analyses would take the article in these expressions to be a D head, it is argued here that the article is not in D, nor is it singular or count, as evidenced by its (lack of an) interaction with verba…

pseudopartitivesLanguage. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410cardinalityquantifiersindefinite articledeterminersquantifiers; indefinite article; pseudopartitives; numerals; determiners; cardinalitysyntax morphosyntaxnumeralsGlossa: a journal of general linguistics
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Mafia e psicoterapia

2012

Il lavoro prende le mosse dal lavoro di Girolamo Lo Verso “La mafia in psicoterapia”, un volume che racchiudere quasi vent’anni di studi sulla psicologia del fenomeno mafioso e consente al lettore di far luce su un ambito poco conosciuto, sia a livello nazionale che internazionale, quale quello relativo alla relazione terapeutica con pazienti appartenenti a famiglie mafiose, e di comprendere le gravi ricadute psichiche che la mafia provoca sia nei suoi appartenenti, sia in coloro che, a vario titolo, entrano in contatto con essa (cittadini, vittime, comunità…). Di particolare rilievo, oltre alla presentazione delle ricerche portate avanti negli anni, risulta essere l’esposizione di numerosi…

psychotherapylcsh:Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropologyMafia psychotherapy psychopathologylcsh:GN301-674lcsh:P101-410mafiapsychopathologyMafia psicoterapia psicopatologialcsh:Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarNarrare i Gruppi
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The Reception of Positivism in Spain: Pedro Dorado Montero

2021

The current thesis focuses in one of Spain’s most relevant authors: Pedro Dorado Montero. Acting as a bridge between the criminal law conceptions of the 19th and 20th centuries, Dorado Montero offered a very unique, original theory: the ‘Derecho protector de los criminales’ (Protective Law of the Criminals). Towards the end of the 19th century, a clash between the penal neoclassical theories and the new positivist theories took place. As a result, the hegemony of the old school was contested. To this respect, Dorado Montero’s scholarly career, the context in which he lived and the several European and other international influences he received are duly analysed. Therefore, Dorado Montero’s …

punishmentsociology:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Derecho comparado [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Filosofía del derechoUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho y legislación nacionales::Derecho penalcomparative lawpositivismUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Derecho de la antigüedad:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho y legislación nacionales::Derecho penal [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Derecho comparadolegal history:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Filosofía del derecho [UNESCO]legal philosophycriminal anthropologycriminologydelinquent:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Derecho de la antigüedad [UNESCO]criminal lawcriminal procedure
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Identifying Themes for Research-based Development of Pedagogy and Guidance in Higher Education

2013

The high value accorded to the research-based development of education in higher education communities means that researchers in the field have an important role in determining the foci of such efforts. However, it is important to ask whether higher education research is providing answers that satisfy practical educational needs. In this study, themes in higher education research published in Finland during 2000–2008 were compared to those addressed in non-refereed writings published by higher education teachers and students. The thematic analyses, (n = 1,298) focusing on topics related to learning, studying, and their promotion revealed the need for a broader life-wide framework for develo…

qualitative research synthesisHigher educationbusiness.industryEducation theoryTeaching methodthematic analysisEducationEducational researchhigher educationPedagogyta516SociologyThematic analysisComparative educationbusinessStudy skillsQualitative researchScandinavian Journal of Educational Research
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The reactivity of neonatal rabbits to the mammary pheromone as a probe for viability

2012

International audience; Newborn rabbits depend on a daily nursing interaction with the mother to gain milk and to survive. During this interaction, they localise and seize the nipples displaying a typical behaviour triggered by maternal odour cues. The mammary pheromone constitutes such a signal in domestic rabbits: it elicits sucking-related movements in more than 90% of the pups. However, some newborns remain unresponsive to the presentation of the pheromone, even pups apparently healthy and highly motivated to suck. The main goal of the present study was therefore to explore the link between the unresponsiveness of rabbit pups to the mammary pheromone and their growth and survival in bre…

rabbitsmedicine.medical_specialtyMilk intakemother–young relationshipsPhysiologyBiologySF1-1100Internal medicinePHEROMONESmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPHEROMONE[SDV.SA.SPA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studies050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciences0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040201 dairy & animal scienceVIABILITYAnimal cultureEndocrinologySex pheromone[SDV.SA.SPA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Animal production studies[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeurosciencePheromoneGROWTHAnimal Science and ZoologyNOUVEAU-NERELATION MERE-JEUNE
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Mīts par Tristānu un Izoldi 20.gs. pirmās puses krievu literatūras kontekstā

2014

Anotācija Promocijas darbā pētīta Tristana un Izoldes mīta recepcija 20. gadsimta pirmās puses krievu kultūrā. Darbā apkopoti un analizēti poētiskie teksti (vairāk nekā 25), kas veidojuši Tristana un Izoldes sižeta konceptuāli vienoto krievisko invariantu. Īpaša uzmanība pievērsta divām galvenajām problēmām: pieprasījumam pēc šī sižeta 19.gadsimta beigas un 20.gadsimta sakuma krievu kultūrā un leģendas avotu, svarīgu krievu sabiedrībai, noskaidrošanai. Pētījums atklāj, ka šī mīta recepcija krievu kultūrā ir sarežģīts un heterogēns process, kam par impulsu kalpojuši krievu autoru personiskie kontakti ar Vāgneru, neomītisma ietvarā aktualizētā interese par pagājušo laikmetu literatūru, kā arī…

receptionrecepcijaSalīdzinošā literatūrzinātneLiteratūrzinātneLiterary StudiesComparative literaturemīts par Tristanu un IzoldineomītismsValodu un kultūras studijas dzimtās valodas studijas un valodu programmasmyth about Tristan and IsoldeneomythologismFiloloģija
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The triumph of partisanship: political scientists in the public debate about Catalonia's independence crisis (2010-2018)

2021

Participation in the public debate constitutes one of the most evident avenues for political scientists to demonstrate the social relevance of the discipline. This article focuses on two questions: the types of roles political scientists adopt in their public interventions and the potential tensions between their public engagement and the epistemic norms regulating academic and research activities. We investigate these questions in the context of very salient political debates, involving a high degree of political confrontation, where basic political beliefs, values, identities, and interests are at stake. Focusing on the case of the public debate surrounding the Catalan inde pendence crisi…

relevance of political sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPublic debateContext (language use)roles of political scientistsPoliticsPolitical science050602 political science & public administrationPolitical philosophyPublic engagementLegitimacymedia_commonpartisan intellectuals05 social sciencesmedia systems050301 educationComparative politicsUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOIndependence0506 political sciencecataloniaSpainPolitical economyPolitical Science and International Relations0503 educationqualitative content analysisComunitats autònomessecession
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Folkerettspragmatisme

2020

Sammendrag Mens rettspragmatisk tenkning er godt etablert i norsk rett, kan det se ut som om norske jurister har valgt en mer formalistisk tilnærming til folkeretten. Etter å ha gjort kort rede for de teoretiske hovedretningene innenfor folkerettslig teori og påpekt fallgruven ved en for formalistisk tilnærming til folkeretten, lanserer forfatteren det han refererer til som «folkerettspragmatisme». En rettspragmatisk tilnærming til folkeretten skiller seg fra en realistisk tilnærming ved at den ikke stiller som krav til folkerettens gyldighet at den må være i overensstemmelse med (snevre) nasjonale interesser. Samtidig skiller folkerettspragmatismen seg fra en formalistisk tilnærming til fo…

rettspragmatismeklimarettrettsteoriFNlcsh:K1-7720VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Rettsvitenskap: 340lcsh:Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudenceFolkerettmigrasjonsrettKritisk Juss
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