Search results for "Complement"

showing 10 items of 2113 documents

Concept of Biogenic Ferromanganese Crust Formation: Coccoliths as Bio-seeds in Crusts from Central Atlantic Ocean (Senghor Seamount/Cape Verde)

2011

At depths of 2,000 to 3,000 m, seamounts from the Cape Verde archipelago (Central Atlantic Ocean) are largely covered with ferromanganese crusts. Here we studied 60 to 150 mm thick crusts from the Senghor Seamount (depth: 2257.4 m). The crusts have a non lamellated texture and are covered with spherical nodules. The chemical composition shows a dominance of MnO2 (26.1%) and Fe2O3 (38.8%) with considerable amounts of Co (0.74%) and TiO2 (2.1%). Analysis by scanning electron probe microanalyzer (EPMA) revealed a well defined compositional zonation of micro-layers; the distribution pattern of Mn does not match that of Fe. Analysis by high resolution scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed…

Geologic SedimentsIronSeamountGeochemistryPlant ScienceElectron microprobeFerromanganeseCape verdeDrug DiscoveryAtlantic IslandsDominance (ecology)Atlantic OceanChemical compositionPharmacologyManganesegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFossilsHaptophytaCrustGeneral MedicineComplementary and alternative medicineArchipelagoMicroscopy Electron ScanningGeologyElectron Probe MicroanalysisNatural Product Communications
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Dalla riga e il compasso alla Geometria Dinamica: considerazioni comparative sull'uso degli strumenti in matematica

2010

Geometria Didattica Storia Macchine MatematicheSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Unitary groups acting on hyperbolic substructures

2005

Given a quadratic extension L/K of fields and a regular l-Hermitian space (V,h) of finite dimension over L, we study the orbits of the group of isometries of (V,h) in the set of hyperbolic K-substructures of V.

Geometry of classical groups canonical forms reductions classification.Settore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari
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Role of the metalloprotease Vvp and the virulence plasmid pR99 of Vibrio vulnificus serovar E in surface colonization and fish virulence.

2007

The virulence for eels of Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 serovar E (VSE) is conferred by a plasmid that codifies ability to survive in eel serum and cause septicaemia. To find out whether the plasmid and the selected chromosomal gene vvp plays a role in the initial steps of infection, the VSE strain CECT4999, the cured strain CT218 and the Vvp-deficient mutant CT201 (obtained in this work by allelic exchange) were used in colonization and virulence experiments. The eel avirulent biotype 1 (BT1) strain YJ016, whose genome has been sequenced, was used for comparative purposes. The global results demonstrate that the plasmid does not play a significant role in surface colonization because (i) CEC…

GillGillsendocrine systemanimal structuresVirulenceBacteremiaVibrio vulnificusMicrobiologyMicrobiologyFish DiseasesMicePlasmidAnimalsColonizationSerotypingVibrio vulnificusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyVirulenceMucinbiology.organism_classificationAnguillaMucusComplementationVibrio InfectionsMutationMetalloproteasesPlasmidsEnvironmental microbiology
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Zebrafish Reveals Different and Conserved Features of Vertebrate Neuroglobin Gene Structure, Expression Pattern, and Ligand Binding

2004

Neuroglobin has been identified as a respiratory protein that is primarily expressed in the mammalian nervous system. Here we present the first detailed analysis of neuroglobin from a non-mammalian vertebrate, the zebrafish Danio rerio. The zebrafish neuroglobin gene reveals a mammalian-type exon-intron pattern in the coding region (B12.2, E11.0, and G7.0), plus an additional 5'-non-coding exon. Similar to the mammalian neuroglobin, the zebrafish protein displays a hexacoordinate deoxy-binding scheme. Flash photolysis kinetics show the competitive binding on the millisecond timescale of external ligands and the distal histidine, resulting in an oxygen affinity of 1 torr. Western blotting, i…

GillsDNA Complementaryanimal structuresBlotting WesternDanioNeuroglobinNerve Tissue ProteinsIn situ hybridizationBiologyLigandsBinding CompetitiveBiochemistryRetinaDiffusionExonChloridesAnimalsCoding regionHistidineRNA MessengerCloning MolecularMolecular BiologyZebrafishConserved SequenceIn Situ HybridizationZebrafishMessenger RNAModels GeneticExonsOlfactory PathwaysCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyIntronsRecombinant ProteinsGlobinsMitochondriaCell biologyOxygenRespiratory proteinKineticsGene Expression RegulationMicroscopy FluorescenceSpectrophotometryNeuroglobinJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Neuroprotective potential of Ginkgo biloba in retinal diseases

2019

AbstractLike other tissues of the central nervous system, the retina is susceptible to damage by oxidative processes that result in several neurodegenerative disease such as age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, ischaemic retinal disease, retinal disease produced by light oxidation, and detached retina, among other diseases. The use of antioxidant substances is a solution to some health problems caused by oxidative stress, because they regulate redox homeostasis and reduce oxidative stress. This is important for neurodegeneration linked to oxidation processes. In line with this, Ginkgo biloba is a medicinal plant with excellent antioxidant properties whose effect…

Ginkgo biloba - Uso terapéutico.Pharmaceutical SciencePharmacologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesNeuroprotectionAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundRetinal DiseasesGinkgo biloba - Therapeutic use.Drug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMedicinePharmacologyRetinabiologyPlant Extracts010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryGinkgo bilobaRetina - Diseases - Treatment.System nervous - Degeneration - Treatment.Organic ChemistryNeurodegenerationGinkgo bilobaNeurodegenerative DiseasesRetinalDiabetic retinopathyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationEye - Diseases - Treatment.0104 chemical sciencesSistema nervioso - Degeneración - Tratamiento.010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryNeuroprotective Agentsmedicine.anatomical_structureComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryOjos - Enfermedades - Tratamiento.Molecular MedicinebusinessOxidative stressPhytotherapyRetina - Enfermedades - Tratamiento.
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Giustizia riparativa e sistema penale nel decreto legislativo 10 ottobre 2022, n. 150. Parte I «disciplina organica» e aspetti di diritto sostanziale

2023

1. La giustizia riparativa entra ufficialmente nel sistema di giustizia penale. – 2. Le due direttrici del decreto 150/2022 in materia di GR. – 2.1. La «disciplina organica». – 2.2. Le modifiche normative al sistema penale: aspetti di diritto penale sostanziale. – 3. Il sistema della complementarità. – 4. Brevi note conclusive.

Giustizia riparativa - Riforma Cartabia - Disciplina organica - Modifiche penalistiche - ComplementaritàSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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High-sensitivity narrow-band CSRR-based Microwave Sensor for Monitoring Glucose Level

2022

In this paper, a high-sensitivity narrow-band microwave sensor based on a complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) to detect glucose concentrations in an aqueous solution is presented. The sensor consists of three CSRR cells engraved on the bottom level of a 59 mm x 20 mm x 0.8 mm FR4 (εr=4.3) dielectric substrate with a sensing area of 36 x 20 mm2. The cells operate over the 2.3 - 2.4 GHz band and are powered by a 50 Ω microstrip waveguide at the bottom of the substrate. A sensitivity analysis, starting from an optimization of the thickness of the glass layer added to the cells to avoid short circuits between the sample solution and the CSRRs rings, is performed. The sensitivity analysis …

GlucoseDiabetesComplementary Split Ring ResonatorMicrowave SensingDebye modelGlycemieScattering parameters
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Rat mammary-gland transferrin: nucleotide sequence, phylogenetic analysis and glycan structure

1995

The complete cDNA for rat mammary-gland transferrin (Tf) has been sequenced and also the native protein isolated from milk in order to analyse the structure of the main glycan variants present. A lactating-rat mammary-gland cDNA library in lambda gt10 was screened with a partial cDNA copy of rat liver Tf and subsequently rescreened with 5′ fragments of the longest clones. This produced a 2275 bp insert coding for an open reading frame of 695 amino acid residues. This includes a 19-amino acid signal sequence and the mature protein containing 676 amino acids and one N-glycosylation site in the C-terminal domain at residue 490. Phylogenetic analysis was carried out using 14 translated Tf nucle…

GlycanDNA ComplementaryGlycosylationMolecular Sequence DataOligosaccharidesSequence alignmentAnimal Population GroupsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMammary Glands AnimalSugar AlcoholsSpecies SpecificityPolysaccharidesComplementary DNANeuraminic acidCarbohydrate ConformationAnimalsRats WistarMolecular BiologyPhylogenyBase SequencebiologycDNA libraryTransferrinNucleic acid sequenceCell BiologyMilk ProteinsMolecular biologyN-Acetylneuraminic AcidRatsSialic acidMilkCarbohydrate SequenceGeneschemistryBiochemistryMultigene FamilySialic Acidsbiology.proteinFemaleNeuraminic AcidsProtein Processing Post-TranslationalSequence AlignmentN-Acetylneuraminic acidResearch ArticleBiochemical Journal
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The yeast osmosensitive mutant fps1Δ transformed by the cauliflower BobTIP1;1 aquaporin withstand a hypo-osmotic shock

2005

AbstractOsmoregulation plays an important role in cellular responses to osmotic stress in plants and in yeast. Aquaporins contribute to osmotic adjustment by facilitating transport of water or solutes across membranes. The tonoplastic water channel BobTIP1;1 (original name BobTIP26-1) genes are upregulated during dessication stress in cauliflower meristematic tissue. To investigate the physiological importance of BobTIP1;1, we expressed it in a Saccharomyces cerevisiae osmosensitive mutant fps1Δ. We showed that the defect in the yeast glycerol plasma membrane transporter is complemented by a plant cDNA encoding the aquaporin BobTIP1;1 which is localized in the vacuolar membrane of the compl…

GlycerolOsmotic stressOsmosisDNA ComplementarySaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTime FactorsOsmotic shockSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMutantBlotting WesternGenes FungalBiophysicsAquaporinBrassicaSaccharomyces cerevisiaeOsmosisAquaporinsGenes PlantBiochemistryPolymerase Chain ReactionStructural BiologyGeneticsCloning MolecularFluorescent Antibody Technique Indirectγ-TIPMolecular BiologyPlant ProteinsbiologyAquaporinCell MembraneGenetic Complementation TestMembrane ProteinsWaterVacuolar membraneCell BiologyIntracellular Membranesbiology.organism_classificationYeastHypo-osmotic shockKineticsMembranePhenotypeBiochemistryGene Expression RegulationMutationVacuolesOsmoregulationElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFEBS Letters
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