Search results for "Complete"

showing 10 items of 490 documents

Surface Hopping Dynamics Including Intersystem Crossing using the Algebraic Diagrammatic Construction Method

2017

We report an implementation for employing the algebraic diagrammatic construction to second order [ADC(2)] ab initio electronic structure level of theory in nonadiabatic dynamics simulations in the framework of the SHARC (surface hopping including arbitrary couplings) dynamics method. The implementation is intended to enable computationally efficient, reliable, and easy-to-use nonadiabatic dynamics simulations of intersystem crossing in organic molecules. The methodology is evaluated for the 2-thiouracil molecule. It is shown that ADC(2) yields reliable excited-state energies, wave functions, and spin-orbit coupling terms for this molecule. Dynamics simulations are compared to previously re…

PhysicsCouplingChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)010304 chemical physicsAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesSurface hoppingElectronic structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIntersystem crossingPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesComplete active spaceStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryWave function
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Geodesic completeness in a wormhole spacetime with horizons

2015

The geometry of a spacetime containing a wormhole generated by a spherically symmetric electric field is investigated in detail. These solutions arise in high-energy extensions of General Relativity formulated within the Palatini approach and coupled to Maxwell electrodynamics. Even though curvature divergences generically arise at the wormhole throat, we find that these spacetimes are geodesically complete. This provides an explicit example where curvature divergences do not imply spacetime singularities.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGeodesicSpacetimeGeneral relativityFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)CurvatureGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Completeness (order theory)Horizon (general relativity)Gravitational singularityWormhole
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Updated Standard Model Prediction for ε′/ε

2018

Abstract A recent lattice evaluation of e ′ / e , finding a 2.1 σ deviation from the experimental value, has revived the old debate about a possible e ′ / e anomaly. The unfounded claims of a too low Standard Model prediction are based on incorrect estimates that neglect the long-distance re-scattering of the final pions in K → 2 π . In view of the current situation, we have recently updated the Standard Model calculation, including all known short- and long-distance contributions. Our result, Re ( e ′ / e ) = ( 15 ± 7 ) ⋅ 10 − 4 [H. Gisbert and A. Pich, “Direct CP violation in K 0 → π π : Standard Model Status”, Rept. Prog. Phys. 81 (2018) no. 7, 076201 arXiv:1712.06147 [hep-ph] .], is in …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPion010308 nuclear & particles physicsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesCP violationComplete Agreement010306 general physics01 natural sciencesNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Study ofCPAsymmetry inB0−B¯0Mixing with Inclusive Dilepton Events

2015

We present a measurement of the asymmetry A_{CP} between same-sign inclusive dilepton samples l^{+}l^{+} and l^{-}l^{-} (l=e, μ) from semileptonic B decays in ϒ(4S)→BB[over ¯] events, using the complete data set recorded by the BABAR experiment near the ϒ(4S) resonance, corresponding to 471×10^{6} BB[over ¯] pairs. The asymmetry A_{CP} allows comparison between the mixing probabilities P(B[over ¯]^{0}→B^{0}) and P(B^{0}→B[over ¯]^{0}), and therefore probes CP and T violation. The result, A_{CP}=[-3.9±3.5(stat)±1.9(syst)]×10^{-3}, is consistent with the standard model expectation.

PhysicsParticle physicsComplete dataElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceBaBar experimentAsymmetryStandard ModelNuclear physicsCP violationMixing (physics)media_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Higher-order gravity in higher dimensions: geometrical origins of four-dimensional cosmology?

2017

Determining cosmological field equations represents a still very debated matter and implies a wide discussion around different theoretical proposals. A suitable conceptual scheme could be represented by gravity models that naturally generalize Einstein Theory like higher order gravity theories and higher dimensional ones. Both of these two different approaches allow to define, at the effective level, Einstein field equations equipped with source-like energy momentum tensors of geometrical origin. In this paper, it is discussed the possibility to develop a five dimensional fourth order gravity model whose lower dimensional reduction could provide an interpretation of cosmological four dimens…

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesEnergy–momentum relationGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesPower lawComplete fieldGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyCosmologysymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsTheory of relativityDimensional reduction0103 physical sciencesEinstein field equationssymbolsEinstein010303 astronomy & astrophysicsEngineering (miscellaneous)The European Physical Journal C
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Accelerated observers and the notion of singular spacetime

2017

Geodesic completeness is typically regarded as a basic criterion to determine whether a given spacetime is regular or singular. However, the principle of general covariance does not privilege any family of observers over the others and, therefore, observers with arbitrary motions should be able to provide a complete physical description of the world. This suggests that in a regular spacetime, all physically acceptable observers should have complete paths. In this work we explore this idea by studying the motion of accelerated observers in spherically symmetric spacetimes and illustrate it by considering two geodesically complete black hole spacetimes recently described in the literature. We…

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SpacetimeGeodesic010308 nuclear & particles physicsMotion (geometry)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGeneral covarianceCompleteness (order theory)0103 physical sciences010306 general physics
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Stochastic collision model approach to transport phenomena in quantum networks

2021

Abstract Noise-assisted transport phenomena highlight the nontrivial interplay between environmental effects and quantum coherence in achieving maximal efficiency. Due to the complexity of biochemical systems and their environments, effective open quantum system models capable of providing physical insights on the presence and role of quantum effects are highly needed. In this paper, we introduce a new approach that combines an effective quantum microscopic description with a classical stochastic one. Our stochastic collision model (SCM) describes both Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics without relying on the weak coupling assumption. We investigate the consequences of spatial and tempora…

PhysicsQuantum networkQuantum PhysicsComplete graphGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processFOS: Physical sciencesopen quantum systemsquantum networks01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeOpen quantum systemcollision models0103 physical sciencessymbolsStatistical physics010306 general physicsTransport phenomenaQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumCoherence (physics)noise assisted transport
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Spin as Primordial Self-Referential Process Driving Quantum Mechanics, Spacetime Dynamics and Consciousness

2007

We have recently theorized that consciousness is intrinsically connected to quantum mechanical spin since said spin is embedded in the microscopic structure of spacetime and is more fundamental than spacetime itself, that is, spin is the “mind-pixel.” Applying these ideas to the particular structures and dynamics of the brain, we have developed a qualitative model of quantum consciousness. In this paper, we express our fundamental view that spin is a primordial self-referential process driving quantum mechanics, spacetime dynamics and consciousness. To justify such a view, we will draw support from existing literatures, discuss from a reductionist perspective the essential properties said s…

PhysicsSpacetimeSpin statesPhilosophy of MindCognitive NeuroscienceSpace timemedia_common.quotation_subjectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTheoretical physicsDevelopmental NeuroscienceQuantum mechanicsQ01 Interdisciplinary sciences (General)Complete theoryConsciousnessQuantumQuantum mindSpin-½media_commonNeuroQuantology
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Calibration of Cholesky Auxiliary Basis Sets for Multiconfigurational Perturbation Theory Calculations of Excitation Energies

2010

The accuracy of auxiliary basis sets derived from Cholesky decomposition of two-electron integrals is assessed for excitation energies calculated at the state-average complete active space self-consistent field (CASSCF) and multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory (CASPT2) levels of theory using segmented as well as generally contracted atomic orbital basis sets. Based on 196 valence excitations in 26 organic molecules and 72 Rydberg excitations in 3 organic molecules, the results show that Cholesky auxiliary basis sets can be used without compromising the accuracy of the multiconfigurational methods. Specifically, with a decomposition threshold of 10(-4) au, the mean error due…

PhysicsValence (chemistry)Mean squared errorComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalRydberg formulasymbolsComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setExcitationCholesky decompositionJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
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Specialized Movement on the Rowing Ergometer and Post-workout Changes in Selected Peripheral Blood Parameters - a Case Report.

2018

Rowing is a sport discipline, which requires extreme physical strength and endurance and appropriate aerobic and anaerobic capacity as well. However, when the workout intensity and load is very high, exercise is associated with temporary changes in cellular metabolism and the immune system. The study included one male rower aged 28 years - the highly-skilled and experienced athlete. We determined basic cardiorespiratory fitness measures, complete blood count, and 24 clinical chemistry parameters including relevant biochemical and haematological parameters and matrix metaloproteinases activities. Maximal exercise on the rowing ergometer induced 2-fold increase in absolute counts of all leuko…

PhysiologyRowingPhysiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical exercisePhysical strengthlcsh:Physiologychemistry.chemical_compoundhaematological markerslcsh:GV557-1198.995biochemical markersmedicineOrthopedics and Sports Medicinelcsh:Sports medicinelcsh:SportsCreatininerowingmedicine.diagnostic_testlcsh:QP1-981Complete blood countmatrix metalloproteinasesCardiorespiratory fitnessPeripheral bloodchemistryTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementMaximal exerciselcsh:RC1200-1245Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
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