Search results for "Compres"

showing 10 items of 1107 documents

Measurement of the soliton number in guiding media through continuum generation.

2020

No general approach is available yet to measure directly the ratio between chromatic dispersion and the nonlinear coefficient, and hence the soliton number for a given optical pulse, in an arbitrary guiding medium. Here we solve this problem using continuum generation. We experimentally demonstrate our method in polarization-maintaining and single-mode fibers with positive and negative chromatic dispersion. Our technique also offers new opportunities to determine the chromatic dispersion of guiding media over a broad spectral range while pumping at a fixed wavelength. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America

optical fiberOptical fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschromatic dispersionOptics:FÍSICA [UNESCO]law0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)supercontinuum generationPhysicsCONTINUOUS-WAVE MEASUREMENT; PHASE-MODULATION METHOD; OPTICAL-FIBERS; SUPERCONTINUUM GENERATION; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; DISPERSION; COEFFICIENT; INTERFEROMETER; NONLINEARITY; COMPRESSIONsoliton propagationContinuum (measurement)business.industrynonlinear opticsUNESCO::FÍSICANonlinear coefficient021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemWavelengthInterferometry0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexOptics letters
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Even harmonic pulse train generation by cross-polarization-modulation seeded instability in optical fibers

2012

International audience; We show that, by properly adjusting the relative state of polarization of the pump and of a weak modulation, with a frequency such that at least one of its even harmonics falls within the band of modulation instability, one obtains a fully modulated wave at the second or higher even harmonic of the initial modulation. An application of this principle to the generation of a 80-GHz optical pulse train with high extinction ratio from a 40-GHz weakly modulated pump is experimentally demonstrated using a nonzero dispersion shifted fiber in the telecom C band.

optical fibersPhysics::Optics01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesPulse waveoptics; modulation; optical fibers; pulse-train010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Extinction ratiobusiness.industrynonlinear opticsNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsopticsmodulationpulse train generationCross-polarized wave generationPulse compressionHarmonicspulse-trainHarmonic analysis; modulation; optical fibersbusinessFrequency modulationUltrashort pulse
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Diagnostic Challenges and Surgical Strategies in Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament. Case Study

2021

W artykule przedstawiono przypadek pacjentki cierpiącej z powodu mielopatii szyjnej wynikającej z nierozpoznanego przez wiele lat skostnienia więzadła podłużnego tylnego (OPLL – ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament) występującego w obrębie szyjnego odcinka kręgosłupa. W pracy, poza przedstawieniem przypadku klinicznego, zaprezentowano także patofizjologię, objawy, metody diagnostyki oraz leczenia tego bardzo rzadkiego w populacji europejskiej schorzenia.

ossificationposterior longitudinal ligamentmyelopathymielopatiawięzadło podłużne tylneskostnieniechirurgiczne odbarczeniesurgical decompressionOrtopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja
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Efficiency of temporal sensor data compression methods to reduce LoRa-based sensor node energy consumption

2022

Purpose Minimizing the energy consumption in a wireless sensor node is important for lengthening the lifetime of a battery. Radio transmission is the most energy-consuming task in a wireless sensor node, and by compressing the sensor data in the online mode, it is possible to reduce the number of transmission periods. This study aims to demonstrate that temporal compression methods present an effective method for lengthening the lifetime of a battery-powered wireless sensor node. Design/methodology/approach In this study, the energy consumption of LoRa-based sensor node was evaluated and measured. The experiments were conducted with different LoRaWAN data rate parameters, with and without …

paristotenergiatehokkuusinternet of thingscompressionakutsensor dataenergiansäästöIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsähkönkulutusedge computingalgoritmitesineiden internetanturitElectrical and Electronic Engineeringenergy efficiencySensor Review
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Image classification based on 2D feature motifs

2013

The classification of raw data often involves the problem of selecting the appropriate set of features to represent the input data. In general, various features can be extracted from the input dataset, but only some of them are actually relevant for the classification process. Since relevant features are often unknown in real-world problems, many candidate features are usually introduced. This degrades both the speed and the predictive accuracy of the classifier due to the presence of redundancy in the candidate feature set. In this paper, we study the capability of a special class of motifs previously introduced in the literature, i.e. 2D irredundant motifs, when they are exploited as feat…

pattern discoveryContextual image classificationProbabilistic latent semantic analysisExploitComputer sciencebusiness.industryScale-invariant feature transformPattern recognitioncomputer.software_genreDigital imageComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONclassificationimage analysisVisual WordArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinessClassifier (UML)computerImage compression
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On the high-pressure phase stability and elastic properties ofβ-titanium alloys

2017

We have studied the compressibility and stability of different β-titanium alloys at high pressure, including binary Ti–Mo, Ti–24Nb–4Zr–8Sn (Ti2448) and Ti–36Nb–2Ta–0.3O (gum metal). We observed stability of the β phase in these alloys to 40 GPa, well into the ω phase region in the P–T diagram of pure titanium. Gum metal was pressurised above 70 GPa and forms a phase with a crystal structure similar to the η phase of pure Ti. The bulk moduli determined for the different alloys range from 97  ±  3 GPa (Ti2448) to 124  ±  6 GPa (Ti–16.8Mo–0.13O).

phase stabilityMECHANISMMaterials scienceFluids & Plasmas0204 Condensed Matter PhysicsThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure01 natural sciencestitanium alloysPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Sciencetitanium0912 Materials EngineeringSUPERELASTICITY010302 applied physicsScience & Technology1007 NanotechnologyPhase stabilityPhysicsDiagramMetallurgyGum metal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsTI-24NB-4ZR-8SNSTATEMARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATIONPhysics Condensed Matterdiamond anvil cellchemistryMETALHigh pressurePhysical SciencesCompressibilityTI0210 nano-technologybiomaterialsTitaniumJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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L’INFLUENZA DEI FENOMENI LENTI NELLA COSTRUZIONE E NELL’ESERCIZIO DEI PONTI IN C.A.P.PARTE II: PONTI A SCHEMA VARIATO

2009

ponti viscosità precompressione
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LA VISCOSITÀ NEI PONTI A CONCI IN C.A.P. NORMATIVE E METODOLOGIE DI ANALISI A CONFRONTO

2012

pontiviscositàprecompressione
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New high-pressure phase and equation of state of Ce2Zr2O8

2012

In this paper we report a new high-pressure rhombohedral phase of Ce2Zr2O8 observed from high-pressure angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy studies up to nearly 12 GPa. The ambient-pressure cubic phase of Ce2Zr2O8 transforms to a rhombohedral structure beyond 5 GPa with a feeble distortion in the lattice. Pressure evolution of unit-cell volume showed a change in compressibility above 5 GPa. The unit-cell parameters of the high-pressure rhombohedral phase at 12.1 GPa are ah = 14.6791(3) {\AA}, ch = 17.9421(5) {\AA}, V = 3348.1(1) {\AA}3. The structure relation between the parent cubic (P2_13) and rhombohedral (P3_2) phases were obtained by group-subgroup relations. All t…

powdersEquation of statePhase transitionMaterials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsCrystal structurePressure coefficientCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakefluoritePhase (matter)OxidationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceRietveld refinementCrystal structureEquations of stateMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)phase transitionshigh pressurex-ray diffractionFISICA APLICADACompressibilitysymbolsraman spectraRaman spectroscopyrietveld refinement
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Los procesos inferenciales en lectores con síndrome de Down

2013

The aim of this work is to know if the source of the difficulty in making inferences, readers with Down syndrome, is in access to prior knowledge or constructing ideas from purely textual knowledge (based on Saldaña and Frith, 2002 for autism). Involved a sample of 20 students with Down syndrome and mild mental retardation (mean IQ = 60) and a control group of 20 children without cognitive deficits. They were matched as to their extent read metal age via Prueba de Evaluación del Retraso Lector (average 8 years). We created two experimental situations: a) subjects had to generate inferences based on physical knowledge, b) social inferences about knowledge. The ability to check and reaction t…

prior knowledgelógicaDown syndromeEspañalecturaInferencias; síndrome Down; compresión lectora; conocimiento previoLectura y escrituraEstudio comparativoreading comprehensionDiscapacidad intelectualcompresión lectoralcsh:LB5-3640Educationsíndrome Downlcsh:Theory and practice of educationInferenceInferenciasSíndrome de DownInvestigaciónsíndrome de DownMediciónlenguajecomprensiónconocimiento previoRELIEVE: Revista Electrónica de Investigación y Evaluación Educativa
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