Search results for "Compres"

showing 10 items of 1107 documents

Scheie syndrome: enzyme replacement therapy does not prevent progression of cervical myelopathy due to spinal cord compression.

2009

Hurler-Scheie syndrome is caused by alpha-l-iduronidase deficiency. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) can improve physical capacity and reduces organomegaly. However, the effect on bradytrophic connective tissue is limited. As intravenously administered enzyme cannot cross the blood-brain barrier, the therapy of choice for the more severe Hurler syndrome is haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). In the more attenuated Scheie syndrome, neurological impairment is less severe; therefore, ERT may be appropriate to treat these patients. Information on long-term outcome in Scheie patients undergoing ERT is scarce. We report a 38-year-old female Scheie patient who has been on ERT for 8 yea…

Adultcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyMucopolysaccharidosis IMyelopathyIduronidaseSpinal cord compressionMucopolysaccharidosis IGeneticsmedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyHurler syndromeGenetics (clinical)business.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationnutritional and metabolic diseasesBrainEnzyme replacement therapymedicine.diseaseSpinal cordSurgeryTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureCervical VertebraeDisease ProgressionFemaleScheie syndromebusinessSpinal Cord CompressionJournal of inherited metabolic disease
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Neuromuscular performance and body mass as indices of bone loading in premenopausal and postmenopausal women.

2009

The strong association between body mass and skeletal robusticity has been attributed to increasing skeletal loading with increasing mass. However, it is unclear whether body mass is merely a coarse substitute for bone loading rather than a true independent predictor of bone strength. As indices of neuromuscular performance, impulse and peak power were determined from vertical ground reaction force during a maximal counter movement jump test in 221 premenopausal and 82 postmenopausal women. Bone compressive (BSI(d) g(2)/cm(4)) and bending (SSImax(mid) mm(3)) strength indices were measured with peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) at the distal ((d)) and midshaft ((mid)) sites …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCompressive StrengthPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMovementPhysical Exertion030209 endocrinology & metabolismIndependent predictorWeight-Bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBone strengthBone loadingWeight lossOsteoarthritisMedicineHumansTibiaMuscle StrengthQuantitative computed tomography030304 developmental biologyOrthodontics0303 health sciencesHip fracturePostmenopausal womenmedicine.diagnostic_testTibiabusiness.industryBody WeightAge FactorsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPostmenopauseRadiographyPremenopauseBody CompositionRegression AnalysisFemaleStress Mechanicalmedicine.symptombusinessMuscle ContractionBone
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Magnetic resonance imaging of postrepair-myelomeningocele — findings in 31 children and adolescents

1987

Magnetic resonance imaging has clearly demonstrated its efficacy in the diagnosis of pathological processes in the C.N.S. We examined 31 children who had undergone plastic closure of myelomeningocele a few days post partum. We could show that a high percentage of the patients (89%) presented the pathological anatomy of a tethered spinal cord; clinical symptoms of the tethered spinal cord syndrome, i.e. progressive neurological symptoms, however, are rarely observed. Possible revision of neurosurgical treatment of MMC is discussed.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMeningomyeloceleAdolescentSensationSpinal Cord DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsHumansMedicineSpinal Cord NeoplasmsChildPathologicalPost partumMovement Disordersmedicine.diagnostic_testCystsbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineTethered spinal cord syndromemedicine.diseasePathological anatomySpinal cordMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureEl NiñoChild PreschoolSurgeryLipomaNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgerybusinessSpinal Cord CompressionNeurosurgical Review
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Inferior altitudinal hemianopia associated with a tumor in the posterior fossa: report of a case

1984

Altitudinal hemianopias may be related to chiasmatic involvement. A case in which horizontal inferior hemianopia is associated with a tumor in the posterior fossa producing a triventricular hydrocephalus is described. The visual field defect is interpreted as a consequence of the pressure by a dilated third ventricle upon the chiasmatic area.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPosterior fossaOptic chiasmDermatologyHumansDilated third ventricleMedicineNeuroradiologyAltitudinal hemianopiaBrain Neoplasmsbusiness.industryNerve Compression SyndromesGeneral NeuroscienceGeneral MedicineAnatomyHemianopiasmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesVisual fieldSurgeryHydrocephalusPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureCranial Fossa PosteriorOptic ChiasmHemianopsiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessThe Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences
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Changes in a patient with neck pain after application of ischemic compression as a trigger point therapy

2010

Objective To describe the immediate effects of ischemic compression (IC) as a trigger point therapy in a case of a patient with neck pain. The application of IC is a safe and effective method to successfully treat elicited myofascial trigger points. The purpose of this method is to deliberate the blockage of blood in a trigger point area in order to increase local blood flow. This washes away waste products, supplies necessary oxygen and helps the affected tissue to heal. In this case study, we treated a 27-year-old female patient with a medical report of neck pain for at least four months. The physical examination revealed a neck pain and stiffness at the left side and pain increases when …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyPain.Neck MusclesSistema musculoesquelético - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMyofascial pain syndromes - Treatment.Sindrome de dolor miofascial - Tratamiento.Dolor.Myofascial Pain SyndromesRachisPain MeasurementMyofascial trigger pointNeck painNeck Painmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNeck - Muscles - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.Rehabilitationmedicine.diseaseMusculoskeletal ManipulationsSurgeryTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiaIschemic CompressionCuello - Músculos - Heridas y lesiones - Tratamiento.Femalemedicine.symptomMusculoskeletal system - Wounds and injuries - Treatment.Ultrasonidos - Uso terapeútico.Trapezius musclebusinessRange of motionUltrasonics - Therapeutic use.
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Non-invasive joint decompression : an important factor in the regeneration of the bone marrow and disc recapture in temporomandibular arthropathies

2018

Background This article aims to demonstrate the importance of the TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint) decompression in the treatment of degenerative processes and disc displacements, reporting two clinical cases treated with orthopedic and decompressive correction of TMJ. Material and Methods The studies reported in this article show patients with muscle and joint pain who were evaluated pre and post-treatment through MRI (Magnetic Resonance Irradiation) to follow-up bone marrow regeneration and TMJ disc placement. Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TENS), measurement equipment and IO (Intraoral Orthotic) were used to evaluate and treat the patients. A critical review of literature has also b…

Adultmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyOrthotic DevicesDecompressionReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemBone MarrowTemporomandibular Joint DiscmedicineHumansRegenerationBone regenerationGeneral DentistryAgedOrthodonticsOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryTemporomandibular Joint Disc030206 dentistryTemporomandibular Joint DisordersDecompression Surgical:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Orthotic deviceTemporomandibular jointstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyJoint painOrthopedic surgeryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleBone marrowmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Genetic and Environmental Influence on Structural Strength of Weight-Bearing and Non-Weight-Bearing Bone: A Twin Study

2007

A bivariate genetic analysis among 217 older female twin pairs showed that, although the structural strength of tibia and radius are mainly regulated by same genetic and environmental factors, the tibia is more affected by environment. Introduction: The habitual loading environment of the bone may modulate the relative contribution of genetic and environmental factors to bone structure. The purpose of this study was to estimate the contribution of the common and site-specific genetic and environmental factors to interindividual variation in compressive structural strength of the weight-bearing tibia and non–weight-bearing radius. Materials and Methods: pQCT scans were obtained from both mem…

AgingosteoporoosiEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosis030209 endocrinology & metabolismBone strengthEnvironmentBiologymedicine.disease_causeMechanical loadingBone and BonesWeight-bearing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceBone DensityGenetic modelmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTibia10. No inequalityAged030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesmekaaninen kuormitusBody WeightEnvironmental factorAnatomyMiddle AgedHeritabilitymedicine.diseaseTwin studyperiytyvyysikääntyminenCompressive strengthluun lujuusTomography X-Ray ComputedJournal of Bone and Mineral Research
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On strong solutions of the differential equations modeling the steady flow of certain incompressible generalized Newtonian fluids

2007

In this paper we discuss a system of partial differential equations describing the steady flow of an incompressible fluid and prove the existence of a strong solution under suitable assumptions on the data. In the 2D-case this solution turns out to be of class C^{1,\alpha}.

Algebra and Number TheoryPartial differential equationDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis510Physics::Fluid DynamicsStrong solutionsGeneralized Newtonian fluidFlow (mathematics)CompressibilityNewtonian fluidAnalysisMathematicsSt. Petersburg Mathematical Journal
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The Myriad Virtues of Suffix Trees

2006

Wavelet Trees have been introduced in [Grossi, Gupta and Vitter, SODA ’03] and have been rapidly recognized as a very flexible tool for the design of compressed full-text indexes and data compressors. Although several papers have investigated the beauty and usefulness of this data structure in the full-text indexing scenario, its impact on data compression has not been fully explored. In this paper we provide a complete theoretical analysis of a wide class of compression algorithms based on Wavelet Trees. We also show how to improve their asymp- totic performance by introducing a novel framework, called Generalized Wavelet Trees, that aims for the best combination of binary compressors (lik…

Algorithms Data Compression
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Adopting magnetocaloric heat pumping and refrigeration for electrical vehicle

2017

International audience; Refrigeration process is based on conventional gas compression and expansion techniques. However, this technique has numerous disadvantages since it generates greenhouse gas and is partly responsible for global warming. This paper exposes analternative method: magnetocaloric refrigeration that presents the advantage to combine high-energy efficiency and respect of theenvironment. Magnetic heat pumping and cooling is compared to conventional method applied on vehicle air conditioning system.Simulation results are used to demonstrate the approach.

Alternative methodsbusiness.industry020209 energy[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerProcess (computing)Refrigeration02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyAutomotive engineering[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Automatic13. Climate actionAir conditioningHeat pumpingGreenhouse gas0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMagnetic refrigeration[PHYS.MECA.THER]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Thermics [physics.class-ph]Environmental science[PHYS.MECA.MEFL]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Fluid mechanics [physics.class-ph]businessGas compressor
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