Search results for "Compromis"

showing 10 items of 397 documents

Molecular Diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis in Immunocompromised Patients: a 3-Year Multicenter Retrospective Study

2015

ABSTRACT Toxoplasmosis is a life-threatening infection in immunocompromised patients (ICPs). The definitive diagnosis relies on parasite DNA detection, but little is known about the incidence and burden of disease in HIV-negative patients. A 3-year retrospective study was conducted in 15 reference laboratories from the network of the French National Reference Center for Toxoplasmosis, in order to record the frequency of Toxoplasma gondii DNA detection in ICPs and to review the molecular methods used for diagnosis and the prevention measures implemented in transplant patients. During the study period, of 31,640 PCRs performed on samples from ICPs, 610 were positive (323 patients). Blood ( n …

Microbiology (medical)Microbiological Techniquesmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Molecular Diagnostic TechniquesAsymptomaticPolymerase Chain Reactionlaw.inventionImmunocompromised Host[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseaseslawInternal medicinemedicineMESH: Immunocompromised HostPrevalenceHumansComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPolymerase chain reactionImmunodeficiencySurvival analysisMESH: PrevalenceRetrospective Studies[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/HealthMESH: Humansbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)MESH: ToxoplasmaMESH: Microbiological TechniquesRetrospective cohort studyMESH: Polymerase Chain ReactionMESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisToxoplasmosis3. Good healthSurgeryMESH: France[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesMESH: Survival AnalysisChemoprophylaxisMESH: ToxoplasmosisParasitologyFrancemedicine.symptombusinessToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis
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Visceral leishmaniasis: host-parasite interactions and clinical presentation in the immunocompetent and in the immunocompromised host.

2013

SummaryVisceral leishmaniases are vector-borne parasitic diseases caused by protozoa belonging to the genus Leishmania. The heterogeneity of clinical manifestations and epidemiological characteristics of the disease reflect the complex interplay between the infecting Leishmania species and the genetic and immunologic characteristics of the infected host. The clinical presentation of visceral leishmaniasis depends strictly on the immunocompetency of the host and ranges from asymptomatic to severe forms. Conditions of depression of the immune system, such as HIV infection or immunosuppressive treatments, impair the capability of the immune response to resolve the infection and allow reactivat…

Microbiology (medical)Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaLeishmaniasiSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveDiseaseDisease VectorsHost-Parasite InteractionsImmunocompromised HostImmune systemparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansLeishmaniasisTransplantationbiologyHost (biology)Asymptomatic infectionHIVLeishmaniasisGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyTransplantationLeishmaniasis; Vector; Transplantation; HIV; Asymptomatic infection; Immunocompetent host; Immunocompromised hostInfectious DiseasesVisceral leishmaniasisVector (epidemiology)ImmunologyProtozoaLeishmaniasis VisceralVectorImmunocompetent hostLeishmania donovaniInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases
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Clinical significance of Pneumocystis jirovecii DNA detection by real-time PCR in hematological patient respiratory specimens

2020

Microbiology (medical)Simplexvirusfood.ingredientbusiness.industryPneumonia PneumocystisDNAPneumocystis cariniiReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactionmedicine.diseaseVirologyImmunocompromised Hostchemistry.chemical_compoundPneumoniaInfectious DiseasesfoodReal-time polymerase chain reactionchemistryPneumocystis jirovecii DNAHumansSimplexvirusMedicineClinical significanceRespiratory systembusinessDNAJournal of Infection
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Diagnostic and vaccine strategies to prevent infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

2016

Summary Objectives The treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been revolutionized by the use of immunomodulatory agents. Although these potent drugs are effective in controlling disease activity, they also cause an increased risk of new infections or reactivation of latent infections. On these premises, we aimed to provide guidance on the definitions of immunocompromised patients, opportunistic infections and the risk factors associated with their occurrence in an IBD context, and to suggest the proper screening tests for infectious diseases and the vaccination schedules to perform before and/or during therapy with immunomodulators. Methods All the most recent evidences – filtere…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyBiologicSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveScreening testOpportunistic InfectionDiseaseOpportunistic InfectionsInflammatory bowel diseaseImmunosuppressive Agent03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineImmunosuppressantCrohn's diseaseVaccinesUlcerative colitibusiness.industryInflammatory Bowel Diseasemedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesUlcerative colitisVaccinationCrohn's diseaseInfectious DiseasesInfectious disease (medical specialty)Immunology030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessVaccineImmunosuppressive AgentsHumanThe Journal of infection
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Compromis d'arbitrage. Définition. Litige soumis à l'arbitre. Mission d'évaluation d'une clientèle. Absence de caractère juridictionnel de la mission…

2001

International audience; (Paris 7 nov. 2000)

Mission d'évaluation d'une clientèle[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawARBITRAGECompromis d'arbitrageLitigeDéfinition
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Effect of zinc on oropharyngeal mucositis in children with acute leukemia undergoing chemotherapy

2020

Background Oropharyngeal mucositis (OM) is one of the main side-effects of oncological therapy. There is no treatment to prevent its occurrence, but some zinc-based therapies have been proven to help in decreasing its intensity. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of zinc in OM in children with acute leukemia in the early stages of oncological treatment. Material and Methods This quasi-experimental study evaluated OM in 2 groups (control group: conventional hospital management, and experimental group: administration of 50 mg of zinc gluconate daily plus conventional hospital management). OM severity was recorded at a two-month follow-up. Results Forty-nine patients (26 i…

MucositisOropharyngeal mucositismedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentLymphoblastic Leukemiamedicine.medical_treatmentchemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsZincGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineMucositisHumansChildGeneral DentistryStomatitisAcute leukemiaChemotherapyPain scoreLeukemiabusiness.industryResearchMean age030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Medically compromised patients in Dentistrymedicine.diseaseZincOtorhinolaryngologychemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgerybusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Współczesne związki intymne w sieci przeszkód i sprzeczności

2020

W artykule przyglądam się przeszkodom i sprzecznościom, które wynikają ze zmienności naszej rzeczywistości i z jednej strony są charakterystyczne dla czasów, w których żyjemy – dlatego są nieredukowalne – a z drugiej utrudniają lub nawet uniemożliwiają ludziom tworzenie satysfakcjonujących związków intymnych. Traktowane jako opresyjne i niesprawiedliwe nierówności w związku, konieczność kompromisu przy dominacji różnych odmian indywidualizmu i koncentracji na „ja” czy negocjacyjny charakter relacji komplikują budowanie szczęśliwych związków oraz tak ważną w nich intymności.

NegotiationIndividualismInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectSocial realityCompromiseHappinessGeneral MedicineSociologyzwiązki; nierówność; szczęście; intymność; zmiana; satysfakcja; pozorne partnerstworelationships; inequality; happiness; intimacy; change; satisfaction; apparent partnershipSocial psychologymedia_commonRocznik Andragogiczny
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Interactive Nonlinear Multiobjective Procedures

2006

An overview of the interactive methods for solving nonlinear multiple criteria decision making problems is given. In interactive methods, the decision maker progressively provides preference information so that the most satisfactory compromise can be found. The basic features of several methods are introduced and some theoretical results are provided. In addition, references to modifications and applications as well as to other methods are indicated.

Nonlinear systemMathematical optimizationComputer scienceCompromisemedia_common.quotation_subjectMultiple criteriaDecision makerMulti-objective optimizationPreferenceNonlinear programmingmedia_common
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O mediático esixe brevidade, que logo se traduce en deformación

2008

Nuevos filósofos francesesVidal-Beneyto JoséMedios de comunicaciónCOMUNICACIÓNPremio José CousoPolíticaColumnistaArticulistaEl PaísDeformaciónIntelectualesPartidoMayo del 68BrevedadIzquierdasCOMPROMISOMundo mediáticoCientíficosRupturaRepresentaciónPrensaPensamientoTelevisiónPolítica francesaSociedades democráticasEntrevistasSociologíaInformaciónJosé Vidal-Beneyto
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Arbitrage et procédure collective : l'inapplicabilité manifeste de la clause compromissoire à l'action en nullité du liquidateur sur le fondement de …

2017

International audience; (Com. 17 novembre 2015, n° 14-16.012, Soc. Carrefour proximité France c/ Soc. Perrin Borkovia, D. 2015. 2439, obs. A. Lienhard ; AJCA 2016. 43, obs. M. de Fontmichel ; Rev. sociétés 2016. 198, obs. P. Roussel Galle ; RTD com. 2016. 334, obs. A. Martin-Serf ; Cah. arb. 2016. 49, note H. Barbier)

Nullité de la période suspecte[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawTribunal de la procédureSAUVEGARDE DES ENTREPRISESCompétenceClause compromissoire
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