Search results for "Computation theory"

showing 10 items of 336 documents

Partial Finitely Generated Bi-Ideals

2016

Partial words have been studied by Blanchet-Sadri et al., but bi-ideals or reccurrent words have been studied for centuries by many researchers. This paper gives a solution for some problems for partial reccurrent words. This paper gives an algorithm for a given finitely generated bi-ideal, how to construct a new basis of ultimately finitely generated bi-ideal, which generates the same given bi-ideal. The paper states that it is always possible to find a basis for a given finitely generated bi-ideal. The main results of this paper are presented in third section. At first, we show that if two irreduciable bi-ideals are different, they will differ in infinitely many places. This led to the st…

Discrete mathematicsStatement (computer science)Mathematics::Commutative Algebra020207 software engineering0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyBasis (universal algebra)01 natural sciencesElectronic mailSection (category theory)Stallings theorem about ends of groups010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFinitely-generated abelian groupFinite setCounterexampleMathematics2016 18th International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing (SYNASC)
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Lower Bounds and Hierarchies for Quantum Memoryless Communication Protocols and Quantum Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams with Repeated Test

2017

We explore multi-round quantum memoryless communication protocols. These are restricted version of multi-round quantum communication protocols. The “memoryless” term means that players forget history from previous rounds, and their behavior is obtained only by input and message from the opposite player. The model is interesting because this allows us to get lower bounds for models like automata, Ordered Binary Decision Diagrams and streaming algorithms. At the same time, we can prove stronger results with this restriction. We present a lower bound for quantum memoryless protocols. Additionally, we show a lower bound for Disjointness function for this model. As an application of communicatio…

Discrete mathematicsSublinear functionComputational complexity theory010102 general mathematics0102 computer and information sciencesFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematicsQuantum algorithm0101 mathematicsQuantum information scienceCommunication complexityQuantum computerMathematics
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The Descriptive Complexity Approach to LOGCFL

1999

Building upon the known generalized-quantifier-based firstorder characterization of LOGCFL, we lay the groundwork for a deeper investigation. Specifically, we examine subclasses of LOGCFL arising from varying the arity and nesting of groupoidal quantifiers. Our work extends the elaborate theory relating monoidal quantifiers to NC1 and its subclasses. In the absence of the BIT predicate, we resolve the main issues: we show in particular that no single outermost unary groupoidal quantifier with FO can capture all the context-free languages, and we obtain the surprising result that a variant of Greibach's "hardest contextfree language" is LOGCFL-complete under quantifier-free BIT-free interpre…

Discrete mathematicsUnary operationComputer science0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational ComplexityArityDescriptive complexity theory01 natural sciencesNondeterministic algorithm010201 computation theory & mathematicsDeterministic automatonBIT predicate0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNondeterministic finite automatonLOGCFL
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Uncountable classical and quantum complexity classes

2018

It is known that poly-time constant-space quantum Turing machines (QTMs) and logarithmic-space probabilistic Turing machines (PTMs) recognize uncountably many languages with bounded error (A.C. Cem Say and A. Yakaryılmaz, Magic coins are useful for small-space quantum machines. Quant. Inf. Comput. 17 (2017) 1027–1043). In this paper, we investigate more restricted cases for both models to recognize uncountably many languages with bounded error. We show that double logarithmic space is enough for PTMs on unary languages in sweeping reading mode or logarithmic space for one-way head. On unary languages, for quantum models, we obtain middle logarithmic space for counter machines. For binary la…

Discrete mathematicsUnary operationComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsLinear spaceMagic (programming)Binary number0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsTuring machinesymbols.namesake010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComplexity classsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUncountable setTime complexitySoftwareRAIRO - Theoretical Informatics and Applications
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Uncountable Realtime Probabilistic Classes

2018

We investigate the minimal cases for realtime probabilistic machines that can define uncountably many languages with bounded error. We show that logarithmic space is enough for realtime PTMs on unary languages. On non-unary case, we obtain the same result for double logarithmic space, which is also tight. When replacing the work tape with a few counters, we can still achieve similar results for unary linear-space two-counter automata, unary sublinear-space three-counter automata, and non-unary sublinear-space two-counter automata. We also show how to slightly improve the sublinear-space constructions by using more counters.

Discrete mathematicsUnary operationComputer scienceProbabilistic logic020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesLogarithmic spaceBounded error010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUncountable setBinary caseInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science
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Theory of tailor automata

2019

Abstract In the paper, a fragment of the new theory of tailor automata is presented, within which a deterministic finite automaton was defined. The proposed automaton provides a theoretical model of an informally characterized biomolecular automaton. The idea of working of which is founded on the concept of alternating cut of some double-stranded fragments of DNA, with the use of a restriction enzyme and ligations of some double-stranded fragments of DNA, with the use of the ligase enzyme.

Discrete mathematicschemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesDNA ligaseGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceQuantitative Biology::Molecular Networks0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyDNA automatonBiomolecular computerDNA computingNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceAutomatonRestriction enzymeDeterministic finite automatonFragment (logic)chemistry010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryTheoretical Computer Science
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About Graph Mappings

2019

Summary In this articles adjacency-preserving mappings from a graph to another are formalized in the Mizar system [7], [2]. The generality of the approach seems to be largely unpreceeded in the literature to the best of the author’s knowledge. However, the most important property defined in the article is that of two graphs being isomorphic, which has been extensively studied. Another graph decorator is introduced as well.

Discrete mathematicsgraph isomorphism05c60Applied Mathematics020207 software engineering0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology68t9901 natural sciencesComputational Mathematicsgraph homomorphism03b35010201 computation theory & mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringQA1-939Graph (abstract data type)Graph homomorphismGraph isomorphismMathematicsMathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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About Graph Unions and Intersections

2020

Summary In this article the union and intersection of a set of graphs are formalized in the Mizar system [5], based on the formalization of graphs in [7].

Discrete mathematicsgraph theoryApplied Mathematics020207 software engineeringgraph intersection0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology68v20Computer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesComputational Mathematicsgraph union010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareQA1-9390202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering05c76Graph (abstract data type)MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsFormalized Mathematics
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A novel XML document structure comparison framework based-on sub-tree commonalities and label semantics

2012

International audience; XML similarity evaluation has become a central issue in the database and information communities, its applications ranging over document clustering, version control, data integration and ranked retrieval. Various algorithms for comparing hierarchically structured data, XML documents in particular, have been proposed in the literature. Most of them make use of techniques for finding the edit distance between tree structures, XML documents being commonly modeled as Ordered Labeled Trees. Yet, a thorough investigation of current approaches led us to identify several similarity aspects, i.e., sub-tree related structural and semantic similarities, which are not sufficient…

Document Structure DescriptionComputer Networks and Communicationscomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceEfficient XML Interchange[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer science0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesSemantic similarityXML Schema Editor020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringXML schemacomputer.programming_languageInformation retrieval[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO.INFO-WB]Computer Science [cs]/Web[INFO.INFO-MM]Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM]XML validationcomputer.file_formatDocument clusteringHuman-Computer InteractionXML frameworkTree (data structure)XML databaseTree structure010201 computation theory & mathematics[INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSemi-structured dataEdit distancecomputerSoftwareXMLXML CatalogData integration
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A molecular electron density theory study of the [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of nitrones with strained allenes

2017

Indexación: Scopus. The [3 + 2] cycloaddition (32CA) reaction of C-phenyl-N-tert-butylnitrone with 1,2-cyclohexadiene (CHDE), a strained allene, has been studied within Molecular Electron Density Theory (MEDT) at the DFT B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) computational level. This non-polar 32CA reaction, which takes place through a non-concerted two-stage one-step mechanism, proceeds with a moderate Gibbs free activation energy of 22.7 kcal mol-1, and presents low stereo- and regioselectivities. The reaction begins by the creation of a pseudoradical center at the central carbon of the strained allene with a relatively low energy cost, which immediately promotes the formation the first C-C single bond. This…

Electron densityComputation theoryGeneral Chemical EngineeringAlleneActivation energy010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeComputational chemistryActivation energySingle bondReactivity (chemistry)CycloadditionStrain (chemistry)010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryCycloadditionCarbonHydrocarbons0104 chemical sciencesGibbs free energysymbolsElectron density measurement
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