Search results for "Computational Mathematic"

showing 10 items of 987 documents

On the nature of interactions in the F2 OXe(…) NCCH3 complex: Is there the Xe(IV)N bond?

2016

Nature of the bonding in isolated XeOF2 molecule and F2 OXe(…) NCCH3 complexes have been studied in the gas phase (0 K) using Quantum Chemical Topology methods. The wave functions have been approximated at the MP2 and DFT levels of calculations, using the APFD, B3LYP, M062X, and B2PLYP functionals with the GD3 dispersion correction. The nature of the formal XeO bond in the XeOF2 monomer depends on the basis set used (all-electron vs. the ecp-28 approximation for Xe). Within the all-electron basis set approach the bond is represented by two bonding attractors, Vi = 1,2 (Xe,O), with total population of about 1.06e and highly delocalized electron density in both bonding basins. No bonding bas…

Physicsintermolecular interactions010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryIntermolecular forceNoble gasGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesbonding0104 chemical sciencesComputational MathematicsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electronMonomerchemistryMoleculeDispersion (chemistry)ta116Basis setTopology (chemistry)Journal of computational chemistry
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Partially Implicit Runge-Kutta Methods for Wave-Like Equations

2014

Runge-Kutta methods are used to integrate in time systems of differential equations. Implicit methods are designed to overcome numerical instabilities appearing during the evolution of a system of equations. We will present partially implicit Runge-Kutta methods for a particular structure of equations, generalization of a wave equation; the partially implicit term refers to this structure, where the implicit term appears only in a subset of the system of equations. These methods do not require any inversion of operators and the computational costs are similar to those of explicit Runge-Kutta methods. Partially implicit Runge-Kutta methods are derived up to third-order of convergence. We ana…

Physics::Computational Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDifferential equationMathematical analysisInversion (meteorology)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSystem of linear equationsComputer Science::Numerical Analysis01 natural sciencesMathematics::Numerical AnalysisRunge–Kutta methods0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsMathematics
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The Dalton quantum chemistry program system

2013

Dalton is a powerful general-purpose program system for the study of molecular electronic structure at the Hartree-Fock, Kohn-Sham, multiconfigurational self-consistent-field, MOller-Plesset, confi ...

Physics::Computational PhysicsPhysicsNuclear TheoryBiochemistryQuantum chemistryComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuantum mechanicsMolecular electronic structurePhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMaterials ChemistryPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Computational Molecular Science
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A modified least squares FE-method for ideal fluid flow problems

1982

A modified least squares FE-method suitable e.g. for calculating the ideal fluid flow is presented. It turns out to be essentially more efficient than the conventional least squares method. peerReviewed

Physics::Fluid DynamicsComputational MathematicsFlow (mathematics)Applied MathematicsNon-linear least squaresApplied mathematicsPerfect fluidGeometryNon-linear iterative partial least squaresLeast squaresMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Mean-Field Game Modeling the Bandwagon Effect with Activation Costs

2015

This paper provides a mean-field game theoretic model of the bandwagon effect in social networks. This effect can be observed whenever individuals tend to align their own opinions to a mainstream opinion. The contribution is threefold. First, we describe the opinion propagation as a mean-field game with local interactions. Second, we establish mean-field equilibrium strategies in the case where the mainstream opinion is constant. Such strategies are shown to have a threshold structure. Third, we extend the use of threshold strategies to the case of time-varying mainstream opinion and study the evolution of the macroscopic system.

Physics::Physics and SocietyStatistics and Probability0209 industrial biotechnologyEconomics and Econometrics02 engineering and technologyMean-field gamesMean field gameActivation costs; Bandwagon effect; Games with infinitely many players; Mean-field games; Mode; Threshold policies;01 natural sciencesActivation costs010305 fluids & plasmasMicroeconomics020901 industrial engineering & automationOpinion dynamicsGames with infinitely many players; Bandwagon effect; Activation costs; Threshold policies; Mean-field games; ModeMean-field game0103 physical sciencesEconomicsThreshold policiesMainstreamBandwagon effectStructure (mathematical logic)Game theoreticApplied MathematicsMode (statistics)Computer Science::Social and Information NetworksComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsActivation costComputational Theory and MathematicsGames with infinitely many playersGames with infinitely many playerModeSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaConstant (mathematics)Threshold policieMathematical economicsBandwagon effectDynamic Games and Applications
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Periodic orbits of a neuron model with periodic internal decay rate

2015

In this paper we will study a non-autonomous piecewise linear difference equation which describes a discrete version of a single neuron model with a periodic internal decay rate. We will investigate the periodic behavior of solutions relative to the periodic internal decay rate. Furthermore, we will show that only periodic orbits of even periods can exist and show their stability character.

Piecewise linear functionComputational MathematicsCharacter (mathematics)Classical mechanicsDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPeriodic orbitsPeriodic sequenceBiological neuron modelStability (probability)MathematicsApplied Mathematics and Computation
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Superconvergence phenomenon in the finite element method arising from averaging gradients

1984

We study a superconvergence phenomenon which can be obtained when solving a 2nd order elliptic problem by the usual linear elements. The averaged gradient is a piecewise linear continuous vector field, the value of which at any nodal point is an average of gradients of linear elements on triangles incident with this nodal point. The convergence rate of the averaged gradient to an exact gradient in theL 2-norm can locally be higher even by one than that of the original piecewise constant discrete gradient.

Piecewise linear functionComputational MathematicsRate of convergenceApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisMathematical analysisPiecewiseVector fieldSuperconvergenceConstant (mathematics)Finite element methodMathematicsNumerische Mathematik
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Generalized distance-squared mappings of the plane into the plane

2016

Abstract We define generalized distance-squared mappings, and we concentrate on the plane to plane case. We classify generalized distance-squared mappings of the plane into the plane in a recognizable way.

Plane (geometry)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisA-equivalence010103 numerical & computational mathematicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsTOPOLOGIA DIFERENCIALAdvances in Geometry
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Variational multiframe restoration of images degraded by noisy (stochastic) blur kernels

2013

This article introduces and explores a class of degradation models in which an image is blurred by a noisy (stochastic) point spread function (PSF). The aim is to restore a sharper and cleaner image from the degraded one. Due to the highly ill-posed nature of the problem, we propose to recover the image given a sequence of several observed degraded images or multiframes. Thus we adopt the idea of the multiframe approach introduced for image super-resolution, which reduces distortions appearing in the degraded images. Moreover, we formulate variational minimization problems with the robust (local or nonlocal) L^1 edge-preserving regularizing energy functionals, unlike prior works dealing wit…

Point spread functionSequenceMathematical optimizationApplied MathematicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesImage (mathematics)Computational MathematicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSegmentationMinification0101 mathematicsAlgorithmEnergy (signal processing)Image restorationDegradation (telecommunications)MathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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A reliable incremental method of computing the limit load in deformation plasticity based on compliance : Continuous and discrete setting

2016

The aim of this paper is to introduce an enhanced incremental procedure that can be used for the numerical evaluation and reliable estimation of the limit load. A conventional incremental method of limit analysis is based on parametrization of the respective variational formulation by the loading parameter ? ? ( 0 , ? l i m ) , where ? l i m is generally unknown. The enhanced incremental procedure is operated in terms of an inverse mapping ? : α ? ? where the parameter α belongs to ( 0 , + ∞ ) and its physical meaning is work of applied forces at the equilibrium state. The function ? is continuous, nondecreasing and its values tend to ? l i m as α ? + ∞ . Reduction of the problem to a finit…

Pointwise convergenceReduction (recursion theory)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysista111Inverse010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)variational problems with linear growth energyfinite element approximation01 natural sciencesincremental limit analysisComputational Mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringLimit analysisConvergence (routing)elastic-perfectly plastic problemsLimit loadLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsta216MathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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