Search results for "Computer Graphics"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

Multitechnique diagnostic analysis and 3D surveying prior to the restoration of St. Michael defeating Evil painting by Mattia Preti

2021

In this study, a multimethodological analysis involving optical and physical/chemical diagnostic techniques and 3D photogrammetric survey was successfully applied, for the first time, on the large oil on canvas St. Michael defeating Evil painting by Mattia Preti, located inside the Church of the Immaculate Conception of Sarria (Floriana) in Malta. Pigmenting agents, binder media, and raw materials were first characterized, both at elemental and molecular scales, through X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), optical stereo microscopy (SM), scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and gas chroma…

PaintingHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisOil paintingmedia_common.quotation_subject3D photogrammetric survey Conservation Globigerina limestone Lunette Mattia Preti Multitechnique analysis Pigment’s identificationSpectrometry X-Ray Emissiongovernment.political_districtGeneral MedicineArtPollutionSt. MichaelPalette (painting)PhotogrammetryDiagnostic analysisComputer graphics (images)Spectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredMicroscopy Electron ScanninggovernmentEnvironmental ChemistryPaintingsPIGMENTING AGENTSSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.media_commonEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
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Optimized Parallel Implementation of Face Detection based on GPU component

2015

Display Omitted An algorithm for face detection has been implemented on CPU.An acceleration of this algorithm on GPU migration.Performance of GPU implementation shows the effectiveness of this implementation.Another optimization method on GPU are operated. Face detection is an important aspect for various domains such as: biometrics, video surveillance and human computer interaction. Generally a generic face processing system includes a face detection, or recognition step, as well as tracking and rendering phase. In this paper, we develop a real-time and robust face detection implementation based on GPU component. Face detection is performed by adapting the Viola and Jones algorithm. We hav…

Parallel computingBiometricsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer science02 engineering and technologyParallel computing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingFace detectionRendering (computer graphics)CUDACUDA optimizationArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraphics processorsAdaBoost[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsGraphicsWaldBoostFace detectionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingViola and Jones algorithmAdaBoostGrid020202 computer hardware & architectureShared memoryHardware and Architecture020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingSoftware
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A distributed genetic algorithm for restoration of vertical line scratches

2008

This paper reports a distributed algorithm for the restoration of still frames corrupted by vertical line scratches. The restoration is here approached as an optimisation problem, and is solved using an ad-hoc Genetic Algorithm. The distributed algorithm is designed following a pipeline logical structure. The front end is a network of standard workstations with heterogeneous operating systems. The quality of image is appreciable and the computational time is quite low with respect the sequential version.

Parallel computingOptimisation problemGeneticalgorithmBrooks–Iyengar algorithmSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencePipeline (computing)Parallel algorithmLinescratch removalParallel computingComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignTheoretical Computer ScienceImage (mathematics)Artificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureDistributed algorithmGenetic algorithmDistributed systemParallel Programming Scratch Detection Image AnalysisSoftwareParallel Computing
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Dynamic interface for machine vision systems

2002

Iconic programming intends to provide expressive tools to implement, to debug, and to execute programs. For this purpose, visual languages need pictorial constructs and metaphors to guide the design of algorithms in interactive fashion. In the paper a new class of dynamic visual interfaces, named DIVA (Dynamic Interface for Visual Applications), is introduced, its properties are described, and an application to visual compilers in a multi-processors system dedicated to image analysis is given. Moreover, a formal definition of dynamic icon (DI) is also given.

Parallel processing (psychology)Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryMachine visionComputer scienceProgramming languagemedia_common.quotation_subjectMachine vision Humans Computer interfaces Time varying systems Computer science Algorithm design and analysis Image analysis Parallel processing Virtual reality Multimedia systemsVirtual realitycomputer.software_genreDebuggingComputer graphics (images)Algorithm designCompilerArtificial intelligenceIconbusinesscomputerGraphical user interfacecomputer.programming_languagemedia_commonProceedings of the 12th IAPR International Conference on Pattern Recognition (Cat. No.94CH3440-5)
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A solution process for simulation-based multiobjective design optimization with an application in the paper industry

2014

In this paper, we address some computational challenges arising in complex simulation-based design optimization problems. High computational cost, black-box formulation and stochasticity are some of the challenges related to optimization of design problems involving the simulation of complex mathematical models. Solving becomes even more challenging in case of multiple conflicting objectives that must be optimized simultaneously. In such cases, application of multiobjective optimization methods is necessary in order to gain an understanding of which design offers the best possible trade-off. We apply a three-stage solution process to meet the challenges mentioned above. As our case study, w…

Pareto optimalityEngineeringMathematical optimizationIntegrated designOptimization problemMathematical modelbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectControl (management)ta111Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignMulti-objective optimizationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPAINT methodComputer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Multicriteria decision makingQuality (business)multiobjective optimizationNIMBUS methodbusinessSimulation basedcomputational costmedia_commonComputer-Aided Design
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Ein einfacher Impulssummen-Schreiber zur digitalen Registrierung von Prozessabläufen

1972

The coordinate plotter summarizes impulses from digital control mechanisms geometrically in terms of time. It is possible to obtain additional impulses from the plotter by mounting of special switches.

PharmacologyCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceComputer scienceComputer graphics (images)PlotterMolecular MedicineDigital controlCell BiologyMolecular BiologyExperientia
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Social Aesthetics and Moral Judgment: Pleasure, Reflection and Accountability

2019

Social Aesthetics and Moral Judgment is a stimulating collection of essays that seeks to emphasize and explicate the socially situated nature of aesthetic-moral judgment. The socially accentuated a...

PhilosophyAestheticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectSituatedAccountabilitySociologyReflection (computer graphics)Pleasuremedia_commonAustralasian Journal of Philosophy
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Review of RGB photoelasticity

2015

Abstract Automatic methods of photoelasticity have had a significant progress with the development of automatic acquisition and image processing methods. This article concerns RGB photoelasticity, which allows the determination of the photoelastic retardation using, usually, a single acquisition of the isochromatic fringes in white light by a colour camera. In particular, the article presents an overview of the main characteristics of RGB photoelasticity that is influence of the quarter-wave plate error, number of acquisitions, type of light source, determination of low and high fringe orders, methods for searching the retardation, scanning procedures, calibration on a material different fr…

PhotoelasticityComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringCombined useImage acquisition and elaborationImage processingRGB photoelasticity; Image acquisition and elaboration; Experimental mechanicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRGB photoelasticitySettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineLight sourceExperimental mechanicsComputer graphics (images)Lookup tableWhite lightCalibrationRGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria Industriale
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A review of automated methods for the collection and analysis of photoelastic data

1998

Photoelasticity is one of the most widely used full-field methods for experimental stress analysis. However, the collection of photoelastic parameters can be a long and tedious process. The advent of automated photoelastic systems has allowed the experimentalists to speed up the rate of analysis and to perform more complex investigations. This paper provides a survey of recent methods of automated photoelasticity developed in the last 20 years, i.e. methods of the fringe centres, half-fringe photoelasticity, phase-stepping photoelasticity, methods based on the Fourier transform, spectral content analysis (SCA) and RGB (red, green, blue) photoelasticity.

Photoelasticitybusiness.industryComputer scienceApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringProcess (computing)symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationComputer graphics (images)symbolsRGB color modelbusiness
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Filtered circular fingerprints improve either prediction or runtime performance while retaining interpretability

2016

Physical and Theoretical ChemistryLibrary and Information Sciences004 InformatikComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design004 Data processingComputer Science ApplicationsJournal of Cheminformatics
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