Search results for "Computer Science Application"

showing 10 items of 3998 documents

Neutrino mass, neutrinoless double electron capture and rare beta decays

2010

We present results of our theoretical calculations on three nuclei of interest from the neutrino-physics point of view: Firstly, we present the second-forbidden decay branch of 115In with the ultra-low Q value and theoretical open questions related to such decays. Secondly, we have calculated estimates for the half-lives of the single-beta decay channels of 96Zr and concluded that the possible contamination from those to the geochemical measurements of 96Zr double-beta-decay half-life is rather small. Thirdly, we have taken a look at the neutrinoless resonance double-electron-capture decay of 112Sn in the light of recent JYFLTRAP Q value measurements and discovered that the badly fulfilled …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsElectron captureQ valueBeta decayResonance (particle physics)Beta-decay stable isobarsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeta (velocity)NeutrinoJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Double beta decay: an interface between nuclear, particle and atomic physics

2013

General properties of the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) related to the various modes of neutrinoless double β decays are examined and analyzed. The decays include the electron-emitting double beta-minus decays β−β− and the various positron-emitting/electron capture decays. Special interest is devoted to the neutrinoless double electron capture decay with a resonance condition.

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsElectron captureResonance (particle physics)Beta decayComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsDouble beta decayParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentRandom phase approximationJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Associated production of weak bosons at the LHC with the ATLAS detector

2009

The study of the associated production of weak vector bosons at the LHC allows to search for New Physics through the measurement of possible deviations of the weak boson self-couplings from the expectation within the Standard Model. The sensitivity of the ATLAS experiment to Standard Model diboson (W+ W-, Wplusmn; Z0, Z0 Z0, W± γ, and Z0 γ) production in pp collisions at = 14 TeV, using final states containing electrons, muons and photons, is presented. These studies use Monte Carlo data sets with full detector simulation from the ATLAS Computer System Commissioning, which furthermore include detailed trigger information as well as effects of detector calibration and alignment corrections. …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsGauge bosonPhotonMuonLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelATLAS experimentTevatron01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBosonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Probing the Majorana nature of the neutrino with neutrinoless double beta decay

2009

11th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics (TAUP 2009). Rome, ITALY, JUL 01-05, 2009

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoMixing (physics)Lepton
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Links between CP violation in leptogenesis and low energy supersymmetry

2008

The seesaw mechanism makes leptogenesis a very attractive solution to the baryon asymmetry problem. If the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) was made via leptogenesis, any observation of CP violation in the lepton sector, for instance CP violation in neutrino oscillations, would support leptogenesis by demonstrating that CP is not a symmetry of leptons. The question is whether a stronger link exists between CP violation at low energies and leptogenesis. In our work we address this question, in the framework of a supersymmetric scenario where new constraints given by the low energy footprints of the high energy theory can be imposed, namely the current experimental bounds on lepton flav…

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetrySymmetry (physics)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationBaryon asymmetrySeesaw mechanismLeptogenesisCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino oscillationLeptonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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CP-violating MSSM Higgs at Tevatron and LHC

2010

talk presented at PASCOS 2010 (Valencia) and SUSY 10 (Bonn)

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonEvent generator
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Overview of searches for dark matter at the LHC

2014

Dark matter remains one of the most puzzling mysteries in Fundamental Physics of our times. Experiments at high-energy physics colliders are expected to shed light to its nature and determine its properties. This review talk focuses on recent searches for dark-matter signatures at the Large Hadron Collider, either within specific theoretical scenarios, such as supersymmetry, or in a model-independent scheme looking for mono-X events arising in WIMP-pair production.

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Fundamental physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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The Capabilities of monochromatic EC neutrino beams with the SPS upgrade

2007

The goal for future neutrino facilities is the determination of the U(e3) mixing and CP violation in neutrino oscillations. This will require precision experiments with a very intense neutrino source and energy control. With this objective in mind, the creation of monochromatic neutrino beams from the electron capture decay of boosted ions by the SPS of CERN has been proposed. We discuss the capabilities of such a facility as a function of the energy of the boost and the baseline for the detector. We conclude that the SPS upgrade to 1000 GeV is crucial to reach a better sensitivity to CP violation iff it is accompanied by a longer baseline. We compare the physics potential for two different…

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderElectron capturePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)UpgradeCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMonochromatic colorNeutrinoNeutrino oscillation
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Simultaneous analysis of neutrinoless double beta decay and LHC pp-cross sections: limits on the left-right mixing angle

2015

The extension of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions, to accommodate massive neutrinos and/or right-handed currents, is one of the fundamental questions to answer in the cross-field of particle and nuclear physics. The consequences of such extensions would reflect upon nuclear decays, like the very exotic nuclear double-beta-decay, as well as upon high-energy proton-proton reactions of the type performed at the LHC accelerator. In this talk we shall address this question by looking at the results reported by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations, where the excitation and decay of a heavy-mass boson may be mediated by a heavy-mass neutrino in proton-proton reactions leading to two jets…

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderElectroweak interactionNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaneutrinoless double beta decayComputer Science ApplicationsEducationStandard ModelNuclear physicsdouble-beta-decayDouble beta decayLHC acceleratorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNeutrinoNuclear ExperimentMixing (physics)Ciencias ExactasLeptonBoson
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Long-Lived Slepton in the Coannihilation Region and Measurement of Lepton Flavour Violation at LHC

2009

When the mass difference between the lightest slepton and the lightest neutralino is smaller than the tau mass, the lifetime of the lightest slepton in the constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) increases in many orders of magnitude with respect to typical lifetimes of other supersymmetric particles. In a general MSSM, the lifetime of the lightest slepton is inversely proportional to the square of the intergenerational mixing in the slepton mass matrices. Such a long-lived slepton would produce a distinctive signature at LHC and a measurement of its lifetime would be relatively simple. Therefore, the long-lived slepton scenario offers an excellent opportunity to study lept…

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymedicine.anatomical_structureHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Orders of magnitude (time)Atlas (anatomy)NeutralinomedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLepton
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