Search results for "Computer Science Application"

showing 10 items of 3998 documents

Detecting rottenness caused by Penicillium genus fungi in citrus fruits using machine learning techniques

2012

Penicillium fungi are among the main defects that may affect the commercialization of citrus fruits. Economic losses in fruit production may become enormous if an early detection of that kind of fungi is not carried out. That early detection is usually based either on UltraViolet light carried out manually. This work presents a new approach based on hyperspectral imagery for defect segmentation. Both the physical device and the data processing (geometric corrections and band selection) are presented. Achieved results using classifiers based on Artificial Neural Networks and Decision Trees show an accuracy around 98%; it shows up the suitability of the proposed approach.

Artificial neural networkbiologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringDecision treeHyperspectral imagingMachine learningcomputer.software_genrebiology.organism_classificationComputer Science ApplicationsArtificial IntelligenceAgriculturePenicilliumUltraviolet lightArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerExpert Systems with Applications
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Mu-tau neutrino refraction and collective three-flavor transformations in supernovae

2008

9 pages, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 14.60.Pq; 97.60.Bw.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/0712.1137

AstrofísicaHistoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]FlavourFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Education[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Tau neutrino0103 physical sciencesRefraction (sound)010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologySolar neutrino problemComputer Science ApplicationsSupernovaHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Measurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoElectron neutrino
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Minimally implicit Runge-Kutta methods for Resistive Relativistic MHD

2016

The Relativistic Resistive Magnetohydrodynamic (RRMHD) equations are a hyperbolic system of partial differential equations used to describe the dynamics of relativistic magnetized fluids with a finite conductivity. Close to the ideal magnetohydrodynamic regime, the source term proportional to the conductivity becomes potentially stiff and cannot be handled with standard explicit time integration methods. We propose a new class of methods to deal with the stiffness fo the system, which we name Minimally Implicit Runge-Kutta methods. These methods avoid the development of numerical instabilities without increasing the computational costs in comparison with explicit methods, need no iterative …

AstrofísicaHistoryResistive touchscreenPartial differential equation010308 nuclear & particles physicsExplicit and implicit methodsNumerical methods for ordinary differential equationsStiffnessMagnetohidrodinàmica01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationRunge–Kutta methods0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalculusApplied mathematicsMagnetohydrodynamic driveMagnetohydrodynamicsmedicine.symptom010303 astronomy & astrophysicsMathematics
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EAS selection in the EMMA underground array

2013

The first measurements of the Experiment with MultiMuon Array (EMMA) have been analyzed for the selection of the Extensive Air Showers (EAS). Test data were recorded with an underground muon tracking station and a satellite station separated laterally by 10 metres. Events with tracks distributed over all of the tracking detector area and even extending over to the satellite station are identified as EAS. The recorded multiplicity spectrum of the events is in general agreement with CORSIKA EAS simulation and demonstrates the array’s capability of EAS detection. peerReviewed

AstrohiukkasfysiikkaPhysicsNuclear physicsHistoryDetectorAstroparticle physicsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationTest dataRemote sensingJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Asynchronous L1 control of delayed switched positive systems with mode-dependent average dwell time

2014

Abstract This paper investigates the stability and asynchronous L 1 control problems for a class of switched positive linear systems (SPLSs) with time-varying delays by using the mode-dependent average dwell time (MDADT) approach. By allowing the co-positive type Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional to increase during the running time of active subsystems, a new stability criterion for the underlying system with MDADT is first derived. Then, the obtained results are extended to study the issue of asynchronous L 1 control, where “asynchronous” means that the switching of the controllers has a lag with respect to that of system modes. Sufficient conditions are provided to guarantee that the resulti…

Asynchronous switchingInformation Systems and ManagementAsynchronous switching; Average dwell time; Positive system; Switched system; Time-varying delay; Artificial Intelligence; Software; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Information Systems and ManagementStability criterionComputer scienceLinear systemPositive systemComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPositive systemsTime-varying delayStability (probability)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceDwell timeExponential stabilityArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryAsynchronous communicationAverage dwell timeSwitched systemSoftwareInformation Sciences
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Stabilization of positive switched systems with time-varying delays under asynchronous switching

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12555-013-0486-x This paper investigates the state feedback stabilization problem for a class of positive switched systems with time-varying delays under asynchronous switching in the frameworks of continuous-time and discrete-time dynamics. The so-called asynchronous switching means that the switches between the candidate controllers and system modes are asynchronous. By constructing an appropriate co-positive type Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and further allowing the functional to increase during the running time of ac…

Asynchronous switchingpositive systemsAsynchronous switching; average dwell time; positive systems; switched systems; time-varying delays; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionbusiness.industryComputer scienceControl (management)time-varying delaysComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionRoboticsControl engineeringPositive systemsMechatronicsVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411AutomationComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringAsynchronous communicationswitched systemsArtificial intelligencebusinessaverage dwell timeInternational Journal of Control, Automation and Systems
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Integration of fuzzy logic and image analysis for the detection of gullies in the Calhoun Critical Zone Observatory using airborne LiDAR data

2017

Abstract The entire Piedmont of the Southeastern United States, where the Calhoun Critical Zone Observatory (CCZO) is located, experienced one of the most severe erosive events of the last two centuries. Forested areas were cleared to cultivate cotton, tobacco, and other crops during the nineteenth and early twentieth century and these land use changes, together with intense rainfalls, initiated deep gullying. An accurate mapping of these landforms is important since, despite some gully stabilization and reforestation efforts, gullies are still major contributors of sediment to streams. Mapping gullies in the CCZO area is hindered by the presence of dense canopy, which precludes the identif…

Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optic010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentSTREAMS010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular PhysicsComputers in Earth SciencesDigital elevation modelEngineering (miscellaneous)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPlanning and Developmentgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryLand useGeographyLandformSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGeography; Planning and Development; Atomic and Molecular Physics; and Optics; Engineering (miscellaneous); Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Computers in Earth SciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsField (geography)Computer Science ApplicationsLidarPhotogrammetryRemote sensing (archaeology)and OpticsCartographyGeologySettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Robust H-Infinity Filter Design for Uncertain Linear Systems Over Network with Network-Induced Delays and Output Quantization

2009

This paper investigates a convex optimization approach to the problem of robust H-Infinity filtering for uncertain linear systems connected over a common digital communication network. We consider the case where quantizers are static and the parameter uncertainties are norm bounded. Firstly, we propose a new model to investigate the effect of both the output quantization levels and the network conditions. Secondly, by introducing a descriptor technique, using Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and a suitable change of variables, new required sufficient conditions are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) for the existence of the desired network-based quantize…

AttenuationLinear systemoutput quantizationTelecommunications networklcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science ApplicationsFilter designQuantization (physics)Exponential stabilityControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryModeling and SimulationBounded functionFilter designConvex optimizationnetworklcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceSoftwareMathematicsModeling, Identification and Control
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Fingerprint Quality Evaluation in a Novel Embedded Authentication System for Mobile Users

2015

The way people access resources, data and services, is radically changing using modern mobile technologies. In this scenario, biometry is a good solution for security issues even if its performance is influenced by the acquired data quality. In this paper, a novel embedded automatic fingerprint authentication system (AFAS) for mobile users is described. The goal of the proposed system is to improve the performance of a standard embedded AFAS in order to enable its employment in mobile devices architectures. The system is focused on the quality evaluation of the raw acquired fingerprint, identifying areas of poor quality. Using this approach, no image enhancement process is needed after the …

AuthenticationArticle SubjectComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectFingerprint (computing)Real-time computingFingerprint Verification CompetitionComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionTK5101-6720Fingerprint recognitionComputer Science ApplicationsComputer Networks and CommunicationEmbedded systemData qualityTelecommunicationMobile technologyQuality (business)businessMobile devicemedia_commonMobile Information Systems
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Immunomodulatory role of statins in autoimmune disease: is there a role for human gamma delta T cells ?

2006

Immunomodulatory role of statins in autoimmune disease: is there a role for human γδT cells?

Autoimmune diseaseSTIMULATIONHistorybusiness.industryRECOGNITIONnutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseMETABOLITESComputer Science ApplicationsEducationDELTA T-CELLSImmunologyMedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)cardiovascular diseasesbusinessγδt cells
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