Search results for "Computer Science::Graphics"

showing 10 items of 67 documents

Compressive single-pixel multispectral Stokes polarimeter

2014

We present a single-pixel system that performs polarimetric multispectral imaging with the aid of compressive sensing techniques. We experimentally obtain the full Stokes spatial distribution of a scene for different spectral channels.

Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPolarimetryHyperspectral imagingPolarimeterMultispectral pattern recognitionSpectral imagingComputer Science::GraphicsCompressed sensingOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionFull spectral imagingComputer Science::MultimediamedicinebusinessPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSRemote sensingLatin America Optics and Photonics Conference
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Variable-Radius Offset Surface Approximation on the GPU

2020

Variable-radius offset surfaces find applications in various fields, such as variable brush strokes in 2D and 3D sketching and geometric modeling tools. In forensic facial reconstruction the skin surface can be inferred from a given skull by computing a variable-radius offset surface of the skull surface. Thereby, the skull is represented as a two-manifold triangle mesh and the facial soft tissue thickness is specified for each vertex of the mesh. We present a method to interactively visualize the wanted skin surface by rendering the variable-radius offset surfaces of all triangles of the skull mesh. We have also developed a special shader program which is able to generate a discretized vol…

Physicsshader založený na přiblížení tvaruComputer Science::GraphicsOffset (computer science)variable-radius offsettingComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionQuantitative Biology::Tissues and Organsoffset s proměnným poloměremPhysics::Medical PhysicsMinkowského sumaGeometryMinkowski sumShader based shape approximationComputer Science Research Notes
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Excess free energy of nanoparticles in a polymer brush

2008

Abstract We present an efficient method for direct determination of the excess free energy Δ F of a nanoparticle inserted into a polymer brush. In contrast to Widom's insertion method, the present approach can be efficiently implemented by Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics methods also in a dense environment. In the present investigation the method is used to determine the free energy penalty Δ F ( R , D ) for placing a spherical particle with an arbitrary radius R at different positions D between the grafting plane and the brush surface. Deep inside the brush, or for dense brushes, one finds Δ F  ∝  R 3 whereas for shallow nanoclusions Δ F  ∝  R 2 , regardless of the particle interaction (…

Polymer brushPolymers and PlasticsNanoinclusionsMonte Carlo methodNanoparticlePolymer brushdigestive systemMolecular physicslaw.inventionMolecular dynamicslawMaterials ChemistryStatistical physicsFree energyNanocolloidsMonte Carlochemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesChemistryOrganic ChemistryBrushPolymerRadiusCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterComputer Science::GraphicsParticlePolymer
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Structure of Polymer Brushes in Cylindrical Tubes: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation

2006

Molecular Dynamics simulations of a coarse-grained bead-spring model of flexible macromolecules tethered with one end to the surface of a cylindrical pore are presented. Chain length $N$ and grafting density $\sigma$ are varied over a wide range and the crossover from ``mushroom'' to ``brush'' behavior is studied for three pore diameters. The monomer density profile and the distribution of the free chain ends are computed and compared to the corresponding model of polymer brushes at flat substrates. It is found that there exists a regime of $N$ and $\sigma$ for large enough pore diameter where the brush height in the pore exceeds the brush height on the flat substrate, while for large enoug…

Polymers and PlasticsFOS: Physical sciencesSubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterInorganic ChemistryQuantitative Biology::Subcellular Processeschemistry.chemical_compoundColloidMolecular dynamicsPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationPhysics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesOrganic ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterMonomerComputer Science::GraphicschemistryChemical physicsExcluded volumeSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Layer (electronics)Macromolecule
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An Approximating-Interpolatory Subdivision Scheme.

2011

International audience; In the last decade, study and construction of quad/triangle subdivision schemes have attracted attention. The quad/triangle subdivision starts with a control mesh consisting of both quads and triangles and produces ner and ner meshes with quads and triangles (Fig. 1). Design- ers often want to model certain regions with quad meshes and others with triangle meshes to get better visual qual- ity of subdivision surfaces. Smoothness analysis tools exist for regular quad/triangle vertices. Moreover C1 and C2 quad/triangle schemes (for regular vertices) have been con- structed. But to our knowledge, there are no quad/triangle schemes that uni es approximating and interpola…

Polynomial generationComputer Science::GraphicsNumerical analysis Computer science[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsSubdivision[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science::Computational GeometryQuad/triangle SubdivisionQuasi-interpolants[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]
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Bézier Solutions of the Wave Equation

2004

We study polynomial solutions in the Bezier form of the wave equation in dimensions one and two. We explicitly determine which control points of the Bezier solution at two different times fix the solution.

PolynomialComputer Science::GraphicsComputer Science::MultimediaControl pointApplied mathematicsBézier curveComputer Science::Computational GeometryBiharmonic Bézier surfaceWave equationBernstein polynomialMathematics
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Mixed Convolutions and Zak Transforms

2015

In this chapter we introduce the mixed continuous–discrete and discrete–discrete convolutions. Important special cases of such convolutions are the polynomial and discrete splines, respectively. The Zak transforms, which are introduced in the chapter, provide integral representation of signals, which, in the following chapters, serves as a tool for the design of splines and spline-wavelets and operations over them. The exponential splines, which are the Zak transforms of polynomial and discrete B-splines are introduced. Explicit formulas for the characteristic functions of splines’ spaces are derived.

PolynomialPure mathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsIntegral representationCharacteristic function (probability theory)Fourier seriesExponential splineMathematics::Numerical AnalysisMathematics
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A Non-linear Diffeomorphic Framework for Prostate Multimodal Registration

2011

International audience; This paper presents a novel method for non-rigid registration of prostate multimodal images based on a nonlinear framework. The parametric estimation of the non-linear diffeomorphism between the 2D fixed and moving images has its basis in solving a set of non-linear equations of thin-plate splines. The regularized bending energy of the thin-plate splines along with the localization error of established correspondences is jointly minimized with the fixed and transformed image difference; where, the transformed image is represented by the set of non-linear equations defined over the moving image. The traditional thin-plate splines with established correspondences may p…

Prostate biopsyPhysics::Medical Physics[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingImage registration02 engineering and technology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineComputer visionThin plate splineMathematicsmedicine.diagnostic_test[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryHigh-definition videoNonlinear systemSpline (mathematics)Hausdorff distanceComputer Science::GraphicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDiffeomorphismArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Conversion of Dupin Cyclide Patches into Rational Biquadratic Bézier Form

2005

This paper uses the symmetry properties of circles and Bernstein polynomials to establish a series of interesting barycentric properties of rational biquadratic Bezier patches. A robust algorithm is presented, based on these properties, for the conversion of Dupin cyclide patches into Bezier form. A set of conversion examples illustrates the use of this algorithm.

Pure mathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsSeries (mathematics)Dupin cyclideBézier curveSymmetry (geometry)Barycentric coordinate systemComputational geometryTopologyBernstein polynomialMathematicsPolynomial interpolation
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Singularities of rational Bézier curves

2001

We prove that if an nth degree rational Bezier curve has a singular point, then it belongs to the two (n − 1)th degree rational Bezier curves defined in the (n − 1)th step of the de Casteljau algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point. A procedure to construct Bezier curves with singularities of any order is given.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsDe Casteljau's algorithmDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTangentBézier curveSingular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPolynomial interpolationComputer Science::GraphicsSingularityModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringCurve fittingMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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