Search results for "Computer Science::Information Retrieval"

showing 10 items of 171 documents

PyCellBase

2019

Python package for easy retrieval of biological data from heterogeneous sources.

Software_GENERALHardware_GENERALComputer Science::Information RetrievalInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALTranscription factors and regulatory sitesComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareComputingMethodologies_GENERAL
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Grover’s Search with Faults on Some Marked Elements

2016

Grover's algorithm is a quantum query algorithm solving the unstructured search problem of size N using $$O\sqrt{N}$$ queries. It provides a significant speed-up over any classical algorithm [2]. The running time of the algorithm, however, is very sensitive to errors in queries. Multiple authors have analysed the algorithm using different models of query errors and showed the loss of quantum speed-up [1, 4]. We study the behavior of Grover's algorithm in the model where the search space contains both faulty and non-faulty marked elements. We show that in this setting it is indeed possible to find one of marked elements in $$O\sqrt{N}$$ queries.

Spherical trigonometryCombinatoricsUnit sphereQuantum queryComputer Science::Information RetrievalGrover's algorithmSearch problemSpace (mathematics)QuantumComputer Science::DatabasesRunning timeMathematics
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On the empirical spectral distribution for certain models related to sample covariance matrices with different correlations

2021

Given [Formula: see text], we study two classes of large random matrices of the form [Formula: see text] where for every [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] are iid copies of a random variable [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] are two (not necessarily independent) sets of independent random vectors having different covariance matrices and generating well concentrated bilinear forms. We consider two main asymptotic regimes as [Formula: see text]: a standard one, where [Formula: see text], and a slightly modified one, where [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] while [Formula: see text] for some [Formula: see text]. Assuming that vectors [Formula: see t…

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsAlgebra and Number TheorySpectral power distributionComputer Science::Information RetrievalProbability (math.PR)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsBlock (permutation group theory)Marchenko–Pastur lawComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Bilinear form60F05 60B20 47N30Sample mean and sample covarianceCombinatoricsConvergence of random variablesFOS: Mathematicssample covariance matricesComputer Science::General LiteratureDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsRandom matriceshigh dimensional statisticsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyRandom matrixRandom variableMathematics - ProbabilityRandom Matrices: Theory and Applications
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Lévy–Khintchine decompositions for generating functionals on algebras associated to universal compact quantum groups

2018

We study the first and second cohomology groups of the $^*$-algebras of the universal unitary and orthogonal quantum groups $U_F^+$ and $O_F^+$. This provides valuable information for constructing and classifying L\'evy processes on these quantum groups, as pointed out by Sch\"urmann. In the case when all eigenvalues of $F^*F$ are distinct, we show that these $^*$-algebras have the properties (GC), (NC), and (LK) introduced by Sch\"urmann and studied recently by Franz, Gerhold and Thom. In the degenerate case $F=I_d$, we show that they do not have any of these properties. We also compute the second cohomology group of $U_d^+$ with trivial coefficients -- $H^2(U_d^+,{}_\epsilon\Bbb{C}_\epsil…

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematicsQuantum groupComputer Science::Information RetrievalApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHopf algebra[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencesUnitary stateCohomologyMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics - Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesComputer Science::General Literature16T20 (Primary) 16T05 (Secondary)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsQuantumMathematical PhysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematics
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A relational model for unstructured documents

1987

The logical structure of a document is usually a tree in which the order of the nodes is important at least at some level of the tree. We call a document unstructured if its structure is a single-level ordered tree. The purpose of this paper is to present a many-sorted algebra for handling unstructured documents. The documents in the model are represented by relations. An algebra for handling documents of one type can be extended to an algebra for handling documents of several types. Further, an algebra for handling documents can be extended by the relational algebra for handling documents and relations in a common algebra. The model of this paper can be regarded as a part of a general docu…

Tree (data structure)Range (mathematics)Information retrievalComputer scienceSimple (abstract algebra)Group (mathematics)Computer Science::Information RetrievalComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGRelational modelRelational algebraType (model theory)Proceedings of the 10th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval - SIGIR '87
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Evaluation of the flavor-changing vertexb→s+Husing the Breitenlohner-Maison-'t Hooft-Veltmanγ5scheme

1990

We reevaluate the one-loop-induced flavor-changing vertex {ital b}(bottom){r arrow}{ital s}(strange)+{ital H}(Higgs boson) using the Breitenlohner--Maison--'t Hooft--Veltman {gamma}{sub 5} scheme. Our result agrees with the result of previous calculations that employed a naive anticommuting {gamma}{sub 5} if one consistently employs left-chiral fermion fields in the perturbation expansion.

Vertex (graph theory)PhysicsParticle physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelHiggs bosonB mesonElementary particleFermionQuantum field theoryBosonPhysical Review D
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Lau Effect And Binary Logic

1989

The Lau effect is applied to implement the whole set of binary logic operations optically. Our technique works with spatially incoherent light and does not require lenses or any other optical accessory.

business.industryComputer Science::Information RetrievalComputer programmingPhysics::OpticsOptical computingMoiré patternSet (abstract data type)Superposition principleModulationBinary dataOptical filterbusinessAlgorithmMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Correlations of the nonexponentiality and state dependence of mechanical relaxations with bond connectivity in Ge-As-Se supercooled liquids

1992

We have studied the mechanical responses of supercooled Ge-As-Se liquids to flexural strains and temperature steps. The departures from exponential relaxation correlate well with the variations in connectivity. The structural state dependence of the mechanical relaxation, detected in pure and weakly cross-linked Se, is suppressed completely at the rigidity percolation threshold {l angle}{ital r}{sub {ital c}}{r angle}, where the liquid fragility is a minimum. The shapes of the decay functions of samples with the same {l angle}{ital r}{sub {ital c}}{r angle} but different compositions are not universal at {ital T}{sub {ital g}} probably because of chemical effects near the binary edges of th…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceTernary numeral systemchemistryFlexural strengthChemical bondComputer Science::Information RetrievalState dependenceThermodynamicsPercolation thresholdSupercoolingInorganic compoundExponential functionPhysical Review B
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HOWERD: A Hidden Markov Model for Automatic OWL-ERD Alignment

2016

The HOWERD model for estimating the most likely alignment between an OWL ontology and an Entity Relation Diagram (ERD) is presented. Automatic alignment between relational schema and ontology represents a big challenge in Semantic Web research due to the different expressiveness of these representations. A relational schema is less expressive than the ontology; this is a non trivial problem when accessing data via an ontology and for ontology storing by means of a relational schema. Existent alignment methodologies fail in loosing some contents of the involved representations because the ontology captures more semantic information, and several elements are left unaligned. HOWERD relies on a…

computer.internet_protocolComputer scienceProcess ontology02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genre01 natural sciencesOWL-S0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringUpper ontologyHidden Markov modelcomputer.programming_languageSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionibusiness.industryComputer Science::Information RetrievalOntology-based data integration010401 analytical chemistry020207 software engineeringWeb Ontology Language0104 chemical sciencesHidden Markov models Knowledge representation languages Ontologies (artificial intelligence) Semantic Web Databases OWL ERDArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerOntology alignmentNatural language processing2016 IEEE Tenth International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC)
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Non-thermal pressure support in X-COP galaxy clusters

2018

Galaxy clusters are the endpoints of structure formation and are continuously growing through the merging and accretion of smaller structures. Numerical simulations predict that a fraction of their energy content is not yet thermalized, mainly in the form of kinetic motions (turbulence, bulk motions). Measuring the level of non-thermal pressure support is necessary to understand the processes leading to the virialization of the gas within the potential well of the main halo and to calibrate the biases in hydrostatic mass estimates. We present high-quality measurements of hydrostatic masses and intracluster gas fraction out to the virial radius for a sample of 12 nearby clusters with availab…

galaxies: clusters: intracluster mediumStructure formationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Cosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesVirial theoremCosmologylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelaw0103 physical sciencesPlanck010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGalaxy clusterAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Settore FIS/05010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesX-rays: galaxies: clusters; large-scale structure of Universe; galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium; galaxies: clusters: generalgalaxies: clusters: generalSpace and Planetary ScienceX-rays: galaxies: clustersAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)symbolslarge-scale structure of UniverseHaloHydrostatic equilibriumAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]X-rays: galaxies: clusters - Galaxies: clusters: general - Galaxies: groups: general - Galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium - cosmology: large-scale structureAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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