Search results for "Computer Science::Multimedia"

showing 10 items of 35 documents

Compressive single-pixel multispectral Stokes polarimeter

2014

We present a single-pixel system that performs polarimetric multispectral imaging with the aid of compressive sensing techniques. We experimentally obtain the full Stokes spatial distribution of a scene for different spectral channels.

Physicsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMultispectral imageComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPolarimetryHyperspectral imagingPolarimeterMultispectral pattern recognitionSpectral imagingComputer Science::GraphicsCompressed sensingOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionFull spectral imagingComputer Science::MultimediamedicinebusinessPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSRemote sensingLatin America Optics and Photonics Conference
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Visualization 01.avi

2020

Rotating video of 3D cluster of bubbles.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsComputer Science::Multimedia
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Visualization 01.avi

2020

Rotating video of 3D cluster of bubbles.

Physics::Fluid DynamicsComputer Science::Multimedia
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Improving SIFT-based descriptors stability to rotations

2010

Image descriptors are widely adopted structures to match image features. SIFT-based descriptors are collections of gradient orientation histograms computed on different feature regions, commonly divided by using a regular Cartesian grid or a log-polar grid. In order to achieve rotation invariance, feature patches have to be generally rotated in the direction of the dominant gradient orientation. In this paper we present a modification of the GLOH descriptor, a SIFT-based descriptor based on a log-polar grid, which avoids to rotate the feature patch before computing the descriptor since predefined discrete orientations can be easily derived by shifting the descriptor vector. The proposed des…

PixelSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)GLOHInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-invariant feature transformPattern recognitionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONdescriptors SIFT sGLOH sGLOH+ computer vision.Robustness (computer science)Feature (computer vision)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionHistogramComputer Science::MultimediaComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
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Maximum likelihood for target location in the presence of substitutive noise .

2001

We consider the optimal likelihood algorithm for the estimation of a target location when the images are corrupted by substitutive noise. We show the relationship between the optimal algorithm and the sliced orthogonal nonlinear generalized (SONG) correlation. The SONG correlation is based on the application of a linear correlation to corresponding binary slices of both the input scene and the reference object with appropriate weight factors. For a particular case, we show that the optimal strategy is a function of only the number of pixels for which the gray values in the noisy image match the ones of the reference image when the substitutive noise is uniformly distributed. This is exactly…

Pixelbusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Binary numberImage processing02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringImage (mathematics)010309 opticsNoiseOpticsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition[INFO.INFO-IR]Computer Science [cs]/Information Retrieval [cs.IR]Computer Science::Multimedia0103 physical sciencesPattern recognition (psychology)Business and International Management0210 nano-technologybusinessAlgorithmLinear filterMathematics
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Bézier Solutions of the Wave Equation

2004

We study polynomial solutions in the Bezier form of the wave equation in dimensions one and two. We explicitly determine which control points of the Bezier solution at two different times fix the solution.

PolynomialComputer Science::GraphicsComputer Science::MultimediaControl pointApplied mathematicsBézier curveComputer Science::Computational GeometryBiharmonic Bézier surfaceWave equationBernstein polynomialMathematics
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Singularities of rational Bézier curves

2001

We prove that if an nth degree rational Bezier curve has a singular point, then it belongs to the two (n − 1)th degree rational Bezier curves defined in the (n − 1)th step of the de Casteljau algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point. A procedure to construct Bezier curves with singularities of any order is given.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsDe Casteljau's algorithmDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTangentBézier curveSingular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPolynomial interpolationComputer Science::GraphicsSingularityModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringCurve fittingMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Video Indexing Using MPEG Motion Compensation Vectors

2003

In the last years a lot of work has been done on color, textural, structural and semantic indexing of "content-based" video databases. Motion-based video indexing has been less explored, with approaches generally based on the analysis of optical flows. Compressed videos require the decompression of the sequences and the computation of optical flows, two steps computationally heavy. In this paper we propose some methods to index videos by motion features (mainly related to camera motion) and by motion-based spatial segmentation of frames, in a fully automatic way. Our idea is to use MPEG motion vectors as an alternative to optical flows. Their extraction is very simple and fast; it doesn't r…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMotion analysisMotion compensationComputer sciencebusiness.industrySearch engine indexingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage segmentationMotion vectorQuarter-pixel motionVideo indexing motion analysisMotion estimationComputer Science::MultimediaComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessBlock-matching algorithm
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Real-time content-aware image resizing using reduced linear model

2010

In this paper an effective and efficient method for contentaware image resizing is proposed. It is based on the solution of a linear system where each pixel displacement (compression or expansion) is determined in dependence of the visual relevance of the pixel itself. The linear nature of the model allows real-time application of the method even for large images. This fully automatic approach can be also improved by interactively providing cues such as geometric constraints and/or manual relevant object labeling. The results have proven that the presented method achieves results comparable or superior to existent strategies, while improving efficiency.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniPixelImage resizing Image retargeting linear optimization visual saliencyPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONLinear modelIterative reconstructionDisplacement (vector)Computer Science::GraphicsSeam carvingComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science::MultimediaComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessImage resolutionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2010 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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An evaluation of recent local image descriptors for real-world applications of image matching

2019

This paper discusses and compares the best and most recent local descriptors, evaluating them on increasingly complex image matching tasks, encompassing planar and non-planar scenarios under severe viewpoint changes. This evaluation, aimed at assessing descriptor suitability for real-world applications, leverages the concept of approximated overlap error as a means to naturally extend to non-planar scenes the standard metric used for planar scenes. According to the evaluation results, most descriptors exhibit a gradual performance degradation in the transition from planar to non-planar scenes. The best descriptors are those capable of capturing well not only the local image context, but als…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - InformaticaImage matchingComputer sciencebusiness.industryVisual descriptorsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognition02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLocal Image Descriptors; Image MatchingRobustness (computer science)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science::Multimedia030221 ophthalmology & optometry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessImage matching Data-driven approach Descriptors Evaluation results Local descriptors Local image descriptors Performance degradation Real-worldScene structure Computer vision
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