Search results for "Computer program"

showing 10 items of 807 documents

2014

For locating inaccurate problem of the discrete localization criterion proposed by Demigny, a new criterion expression of “good localization” is proposed. Firstly, a discrete expression of good detection and good localization criterion of two dimension edge detection operator is employed, and then an experiment to measure optimal parameters of two dimension Canny's edge detection operator is introduced after. Moreover, a detailed performance comparison and analysis of two dimension optimal filter obtained via utilizing tensor product for one dimension optimal filter are provided which can prove that least square support vector regression (LS-SVR) is a smoothness filter and give the construc…

Support vector machineMathematical optimizationWaveletOperator (computer programming)Tensor productDimension (vector space)General MathematicsGeneral EngineeringFilter (signal processing)AlgorithmMeasure (mathematics)Edge detectionMathematicsMathematical Problems in Engineering
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An architecture for automatic gesture analysis

2000

The field of human-computer interaction has been widely investigated in the last years, resulting in a variety of systems used in different application fields like virtual reality simulation environments, software user interfaces, and digital library systems.A very crucial part of all these systems is the input module which is devoted to recognize the human operator in terms of tracking and/or recognition of human face, arms position, hand gestures, and so on.In this work a software architecture is presented, for the automatic recognition of human arms poses. Our research has been carried on in the robotics framework. A mobile robot that has to find its path to the goal in a partially struc…

Support vector machineOperator (computer programming)Softwarebusiness.industryComputer scienceComputer visionMobile robotArtificial intelligenceUser interfacebusinessSoftware architectureField (computer science)SilhouetteProceedings of the working conference on Advanced visual interfaces
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Ab Initio Calculations of SrTiO3 (111) Surfaces

2012

The paper presents the results of calculations of SrTiO3 polar (111) surface relaxations and energetics using the ab initio code CRYSTAL and a hybrid description of exchange and correlation. Using a hybrid B3LYP approach, the surface relaxation has been calculated for the two possible Ti and SrO3 SrTiO3 (111) surface terminations. For both Ti and SrO3-terminated SrTiO3 (111) surfaces upper layer atoms, with the sole exception of SrO3-terminated surface Sr atom, relax inwards. The calculated surface relaxation energy for Ti-terminated SrTiO3 (111) surface is almost five times larger, than the surface relaxation energy for SrO3-terminated SrTiO3 (111) surface. The surface energy for Ti-termin…

Surface (mathematics)CrystalMaterials scienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsAtomAb initioRelaxation (physics)SIESTA (computer program)Molecular physicsSurface energy
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Multiresolution Analysis for Meshes with Appearance Attributes

2005

International audience; We present a new multiresolution analysis framework for irregular meshes with attributes based on the lifting scheme. We introduce a surface prediction operator to compute the detail coefficients for the geometry and the attributes of the model. Attribute analysis gives appearance information to complete the geometrical analysis of the model. A set of experimental results are given to show the efficiency of our framework. We present two applications to adaptive visual-ization and denoising.

Surface (mathematics)Lifting schemeGeometric analysisNoise reductionMultiresolution analysis[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciences010309 opticsSet (abstract data type)Operator (computer programming)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolygon meshMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringPattern recognition[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Near-surface defect profiling with slow positrons: Argon-sputtered Al(110).

1985

We report on slow-positron measurements of atomic defect distribution near a solid surface. Defects are produced by argon-ion bombardment of an Al(110) surface in ultrahigh vacuum. Defect profiles have a typical width of 15–25 Å and contain a broader tail extending to 50–100 Å. The defect density at the outermost atomic layers saturates at high argon fluences to a few atomic percent, depending on sputtering conditions. Defect production rate at >1 keV Ar+ energies is typically 1–5 vacancy-interstitial pairs per incident ion. Molecular-dynamics simulations of the collision cascade predict similar defect distributions. Peer reviewed

Surface (mathematics)Profiling (computer programming)solid surfacesPositronMaterials scienceArgonchemistryPhysicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusterschemistry.chemical_elementslow positronsAtomic physicsPositron annihilationPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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Multiresolution Analysis for Irregular Meshes

2003

International audience; The concept of multiresolution analysis applied to irregular meshes has become more and more important. Previous contributions proposed a variety of methods using simplification and/or subdivision algorithms to build a mesh pyramid. In this paper, we propose a multiresolution analysis framework for irregular meshes with attributes. Our framework is based on simplification and subdivision algorithms to build a mesh pyramid. We introduce a surface relaxation operator that allows to build a non-uniform subdivision for a low computational cost. Furthermore, we generalize the relaxationoperator to attributes such as color, texture, temperature, etc. The attribute analysis…

Surface (mathematics)Theoretical computer scienceMultiresolution analysisNoise reductionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesmultiresolution analysisIrregular mesh010309 opticsOperator (computer programming)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolygon meshPyramid (image processing)SubdivisionMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industrysurface attributes[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringsurface relaxation[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science::Graphics[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionRelaxation (approximation)businessAlgorithm
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The range of non-surjective convolution operators on Beurling spaces

1996

AbstractLet μ ≠ 0 be an ultradistribution of Beurling type with compact support in the space . We investigate the range of the convolution operator Tμ on the space of non-quasianalytic functions of Beurling type associated with a weight w, in the case the operator is not surjective. It is proved that the range of TM always contains the space of real-analytic functions, and that it contains a smaller space of Beurling type for a weight σ ≥ ω if and only if the convolution operator is surjective on the smaller class.

Surjective functionDiscrete mathematicsPure mathematicsRange (mathematics)Operator (computer programming)General MathematicsType (model theory)Space (mathematics)Convolution powerMathematicsConvolutionGlasgow Mathematical Journal
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epiModel: A system to build automatically systems of differential equations of compartmental type-epidemiological models

2011

In this paper we describe epiModel, a code developed in Mathematica that facilitates the building of systems of differential equations corresponding to type-epidemiological linear or quadratic models whose characteristics are defined in text files following an easy syntax. It includes the possibility of obtaining the equations of models involving age and/or sex groups. © 2011.

Systems of differential equationsDifferential equationsTheoretical computer scienceBuilding codesDifferential equationComputer scienceAutomatic building of systems of differential equationsDisease transmissionMathematical parametersMathematicaHealth InformaticsText fileComputer programEpidemiological modelType (model theory)Models BiologicalModellingArticleDisease predispositionQuadratic equationMathematical modelComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComputer SimulationQuadratic modelsPriority journalSyntax (programming languages)Computer programText fileConvalescenceComputer Science ApplicationsCompartment modelType-epidemiological modelProgramming LanguagesEpidemiologic MethodsMATEMATICA APLICADADisease transmissionHuman
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<strong>Nomenclatural notes on Fabaceae described from Sicily</strong>

2021

A note about some taxa in Anthyllis and Trifolium (Fabaceae) described from Sicily is presented. Concerning Trifolium, we provide the lectotypification of the name T. pratense var. semipurpureum (≡ T. pratense subsp. semipurpureum), using a specimen preserved at PAL (Todaro’s collection). Concerning the Lojacono-Pojero’s name Vulneraria heterophylla var. parvula, it is lectotypified by a specimen at G. A neotype at NAP is proposed for the Gussone’s name Vulneraria heterophylla var. albiflora. As this latter name is applied to a taxon accepted here at specific rank, a new combination is validated. On the contrary, A. heterophylla var. parvula is considered as a new heterotypic synonym of Ant…

TaxonbiologySynonym (taxonomy)Rank (computer programming)BotanyAnthyllisPlant ScienceFabaceaebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsAnthyllis vulnerariaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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A Combined Non-Destructive and Micro-Destructive Approach to Solving the Forensic Problems in the Field of Cultural Heritage: Two Case Studies

2021

The present paper discusses the importance of non-destructive and micro-destructive technology in forensic investigations in the field of cultural heritage. Recent technological developments and the wide availability of modern analytical instrumentation are creating new possibilities for performing scientific measurements and acquiring data directly on-site—thereby limiting, where possible, sampling activity—as well as learning about the technologies and materials that were employed in the past to create cultural assets. Information on periods, chemical composition, manufacturing techniques, etc., can be gathered more easily. Overall, the benefits of on-site forensic investigations are mult…

TechnologyDiagnostic informationQH301-705.5Computer scienceforensic sciencesQC1-99902 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescultural heritage; forensic sciences; non-destructive analysis; micro-destructive analysisInfrared reflectographyNon destructivemicro-destructive analysisnon-destructive analysisGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentation (computer programming)Biology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringLimitingcultural heritageEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyData scienceCultural heritage Forensic sciences Micro-destructive analysis Non-destructive analysisField (geography)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCultural heritageChemistryData qualityTA1-20400210 nano-technologyApplied Sciences
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