Search results for "Computer"
showing 10 items of 30657 documents
Towards a digital model to edit the different paratextuality levels within a textual tradition
2008
In the textual tradition of a literary work, our sources (manuscripts, printed books etc.) commonly bear, together with the "main text", different kinds of "paratexts" commenting on it (including interlinear annotations, glosses, scholia, footnotes, modern scholarly introductions and commentaries, and many others). This article proposes a unified model for a document-based digital critical edition including both the 'main texts' and the 'paratexts' as they appear in different single sources. The problematic aspects of such an "enlarged" digital edition are discussed, including the relations between the different 'paratexts' and the 'main text' they refer to 'within each single textual sourc…
Assessing Complexity in Physiological Systems through Biomedical Signals Analysis
2020
The idea that most physiological systems are complex has become increasingly popular in recent decades [...]
INFORMATION QUALITY PROBLEMS ON WEBSITES
2019
The goal of this publication is to identify and characterize the typical problems with information quality on websites, and to present exemplary remedies for those problems. In this article the information quality problems within their origins, as well as the consequences of using poor-quality information by the Internet user were defined. There were also presented ways of improving information quality - which should facilitate the information needed by producers/authors and the managers/administrators of services in or to find solutions to the remaining problems. The presented varied remedies are not all possible solutions to improving quality in the area of the WWW content and its infrast…
Common Misunderstandings of Deterrence Theory in Information Systems Research and Future Research Directions
2022
In the 1980s, information systems (IS) borrowed deterrence theory (DT) from the field of criminology to explain information security behaviors (or intention). Today, DT is among the most commonly used theories in IS security research. Our review of IS research applying DT highlights that many fundamental assumptions of DT are unrecognized and therefore unexamined. This may have resulted in misunderstandings and conceptual confusions regarding some of the basic concepts of DT. For example, some IS studies confuse general deterrence with specific deterrence or do not recognize the difference between the two. Moreover, these fundamental assumptions, when directly examined, may provide importan…
A Knowledge Interface System for Information and Cyber Security Using Semantic Wiki
2018
Resilience against information and cyber security threats has become an essential ability for organizations to maintain business continuity. As bulletproof security is an unattainable goal, organizations need to concentrate to select optimal countermeasures against information and cyber security threats. Implementation of cyber risk management actions require special knowledge and resources, which especially small and medium-size enterprises often lack. Information and cyber security risk management establish knowledge intensive business processes, which can be assisted with a proper knowledge management system. This paper analyzes how Semantic MediaWiki could be used as a platform to assis…
Information Systems Architecture and Technology: Proceedings of 38th International Conference on Information Systems Architecture and Technology – IS…
2018
This three-volume set of books presents advances in the development of concepts and techniques in the area of new technologies and contemporary information system architectures. It guides readers through solving specific research and analytical problems to obtain useful knowledge and business value from the data. Each chapter provides an analysis of a specific technical problem, followed by the numerical analysis, simulation and implementation of the solution to the problem. The books constitute the refereed proceedings of the 2017 38th International Conference “Information Systems Architecture and Technology,” or ISAT 2017, held on September 17–19, 2017 in Szklarska Poręba, Poland. The con…
Knowledge mining of unstructured information: application to cyber domain
2023
Funding Information: TT, KB, ML and KK acknowledge research project funding from Cyberwatch Finland. AC is the CEO of the company. PJ and AC are founders and partners in the company. KK and ML are on the advisory board of the company. Funding Information: TT, KB, ML and KK acknowledge research project funding from Cyberwatch Finland. TT acknowledges funding from the Vilho, Yrjö and Kalle Väisälä Foundation of the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s). Information on cyber-related crimes, incidents, and conflicts is abundantly available in numerous open online sources. However, processing large volumes and streams of data is a challenging task for…
The Role of Information in Art Museum Communication Process
2013
Abstract The way that nowadays world is constantly changing influences both individuals and organizations. They have to act in an innovative, fast environment, pursuing their goals. The amount of information increases and it becomes difficult to filtrate and transform it. This is a conceptual paper, which aims at analysing art museums in nowadays society from a communication perspective. It starts out by describing how the museum institution managed to adapt during time and the way it modified under the action of innovation. It describes the needs and functions that such an institution has in society and corroborates them with the information sending process, offering scenario in which an e…
Egalitarny model kształcenia w perspektywie społeczeństwa wiedzy
2016
Dynamiczne przemiany globalizacyjne i współczesna, wszechobecna nowa kultura medialna wywierają duży wpływ na systemy kształcenia. Istniejące w Polsce i krajach ościennych rozwiązania oparto na tradycyjnym modelu kształcenia, kładąc nacisk na jego cechy egalitarne. Wykorzystanie w przestrzeni edukacyjnej nowych narzędzi technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych w praktyce utrwala źle pojęty egalitaryzm kształcenia i nie eliminuje związanych z tym zagrożeń. Efektywne dostosowanie się do wyzwań społeczeństwa wiedzy wymagać będzie wykorzystania wwiększym stopniu modeli elitarnych.
Rīku kopa latviešu valodas semantikas analīzei : publikāciju kopa
2018
Promocijas darba pētījuma priekšmets ir automātiskas teksta analīzes metodes, apskatot visus dabiskās valodas apstrādes līmeņus, kas nepieciešami teksta semantiskai analīzei, īpaši pievēršoties risinājumiem, kuri trūka latviešu valodas teksta analīzei. Darbs ir izstrādāts 5 gadu laikā LU MII 4 pētījumu projektu un 2 valsts pētījumu programmu ietvaros. Darbā tiek aprakstītas autora realizētās metodes latviešu valodas nosaukto entitāšu atpazīšanai un piesaistei reālijām. Zināšanu formālās reprezentācijas vajadzībām ir izveidota FrameNet ontoloģija personu un organizāciju datu un attiecību modelēšanai. Darbā ir piedāvāts un realizēts latviešu valodas morfoloģiskās struktūras formāls modelis ar…