Search results for "ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS"

showing 10 items of 306 documents

A framework for vertex reconstruction in the ATLAS experiment at LHC

2010

In anticipation of the first LHC data to come, a considerable effort has been devoted to ensure the efficient reconstruction of vertices in the ATLAS detector. This includes the reconstruction of photon conversions, long lived particles, secondary vertices in jets as well as finding and fitting of primary vertices. The implementation of the corresponding algorithms requires a modular design based on the use of abstract interfaces and a common Event Data Model. An enhanced software framework addressing various physics applications of vertex reconstruction has been developed in the ATLAS experiment. Presented in this paper are the general principles of this framework. A particular emphasis is…

HistoryTheoretical computer scienceLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer scienceAtlas detectorbusiness.industryATLAS experimentComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONModular designcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationComputational scienceVertex (geometry)Software frameworkEvent data0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsbusinesscomputerImplementationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Efficiency of QuEChERS approach for determining 52 pesticide residues in honey and honey bees

2016

A comparison between QuEChERS and other pesticide extraction procedures for honey and honey bee matrices is discussed. Honey bee matrix was extracted by solvent based procedure whereas solid phase extraction was the protocol for the honey matrix. The citrate buffered QuEChERS method was used for both matrices. The methods were evaluated regarding cost (equipment and reagents), time, accuracy, precision, sensitivity and versatility. The results proved that the QuEChERS protocol was the most efficient method for the extraction of the selected pesticides in both matrices. QuEChERS is the most economical and less time-consuming procedure.SPE and solvent-based extraction procedures show equivale…

Honey beeQuEChERSSolvent extractionSolid phase extraction (SPE)Clinical BiochemistryQuEChERS (quick easy cheap effective rugged and Safe)010501 environmental sciencesQuechers01 natural sciencesHoney BeesLC–MS/MSSolvent basedSolid phase extractionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsChromatographyPesticide residue010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)HoneyHoney beePesticideSPE (solvent phase extraction)0104 chemical sciencesPesticideMedical Laboratory TechnologyEnvironmental ScienceMethodsX
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Structure and function of the vacuolar Ccc1/VIT1 family of iron transporters and its regulation in fungi

2020

Iron is an essential micronutrient for most living beings since it participates as a redox active cofactor in many biological processes including cellular respiration, lipid biosynthesis, DNA replication and repair, and ribosome biogenesis and recycling. However, when present in excess, iron can participate in Fenton reactions and generate reactive oxygen species that damage cells at the level of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. Organisms have developed different molecular strategies to protect themselves against the harmful effects of high concentrations of iron. In the case of fungi and plants, detoxification mainly occurs by importing cytosolic iron into the vacuole through the Ccc1/V…

ISC Iron-sulfur lusterCS Consistency scoreCcc1Ribosome biogenesisVacuoleReview ArticleYRE Yap response elementsBiochemistryBiotecnologia0302 clinical medicineStructural BiologyCg Candida glabrata0303 health sciencesMAFFT Multiple Alignment using Fast Fourier TransformNRAMP Natural Resistance-Associated Macrophage ProteinbiologyVIT1ChemistryMBD Metal-binding domainPlantsComputer Science ApplicationsBiochemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCRD Cysteine-rich domainEg Eucalyptus grandisIron detoxificationBiotechnologyCBC CCAAT-binding core complexlcsh:BiotechnologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeVTL Vacuolar iron transporter-likeBiophysicsVIT Vacuolar iron transporterbZIP basic leucine-zipper03 medical and health sciencesFongsLipid biosynthesislcsh:TP248.13-248.65GeneticsFe IronIron transportTranscription factor030304 developmental biologyComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSBLOSUM BLOcks SUbstitution MatrixTMD Transmembrane domainML Maximum-likelihoodIron regulationDNA replicationFungibiology.organism_classificationYeastYeastMetabolic pathwayH HelixHap Heme activator proteinVacuoleROS Reactive oxygen speciesFerroComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
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Methods for Experimentally Determining Stiffness of a Multi-Axis Machining Centre

2019

This paper deals with global methods for experimentally determining the static stiffness of multi-axis machining centres. Different devices used for measuring deflection, in specific, are explored, where accuracy and usability are highlighted. The methods were tested on a 3-axis CNC milling machine, 2-axis trunnion table and a 6-DOF industrial robot.

Identification3-axisComputer scienceMulti axisCNC machineStiffnessMechanical engineeringlcsh:QA75.5-76.95StiffnessComputer Science ApplicationsComputer Science::Robotics5-axisMachiningControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and Simulationmedicinelcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceIndustrial robotmedicine.symptomSoftwareComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSModeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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A Color Image Database for Haze Model and Dehazing Methods Evaluation

2016

International audience; One of the major issues related to dehazing methods (single or multiple image based) evaluation is the absence of the haze-free image (ground-truth). This is also a problem when it concerns the validation of Koschmieder model or its subsequent dehazing methods. To overcome this problem, we created a database called CHIC (Color Hazy Image for Comparison), consisting of two scenes in controlled environment. In addition to the haze-free image, we provide 9 images of different fog densities. Moreover, for each scene, we provide a number of parameters such as local scene depth, distance from the camera of known objects such as Macbeth Color Checkers, their radiance, and t…

Image formationHazeDatabaseColor imageComputer scienceImage qualitybusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEnvironment controlled020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreImage (mathematics)[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Computer graphics (images)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTransmittanceRadiance020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Ghost Detection and Removal for High Dynamic Range Images: Recent Advances

2012

23 pages; International audience; High dynamic range (HDR) image generation and display technologies are becoming increasingly popular in various applications. A standard and commonly used approach to obtain an HDR image is the multiple exposures fusion technique which consists of combining multiple images of the same scene with varying exposure times. However, if the scene is not static during the sequence acquisition, moving objects manifest themselves as ghosting artefacts in the final HDR image. Detecting and removing ghosting artefacts is an important issue for automatically generating HDR images of dynamic scenes. The aim of this paper is to provide an up-to-date review of the recentl…

Image generationExposures fusionComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]GeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSImage (mathematics)Ghost detectionComputer graphics (images)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGhostingHigh dynamic rangeComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSequencebusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringHigh dynamic range imagesGhost removalSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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In vitro evaluation of poloxamer in situ forming gels for bedaquiline fumarate salt and pharmacokinetics following intramuscular injection in rats

2019

Graphical abstract

In situPO Propylene oxideIV IntravenousP338 Poloxamer 338lcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundn Sample sizeSD Standard deviationIM Intramuscularchemistry.chemical_classificationC0 Analyte plasma concentration at time zeroDoE Design of experimentsUV UltravioletPharmacology. TherapyK2.EDTA Potassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acidLC–MS/MS Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometryH&E Hematoxylin and eosintmax Sampling time to reach the maximum observed analyte plasma concentrationIn situ forming gelsCMC Critical micellar concentrationCmax Maximum observed analyte plasma concentrationIntramuscular injectionDN Dose normalizedGPT Gel point temperaturePLGA Poly-(DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid)TFA Trifluoroacetic acidCAN AcetonitrileATP Adenosine 5′ triphosphateSalt (chemistry)Polyethylene glycolPoloxamerArticlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicaPharmacokineticsIn vivoUHPLC Ultra-high performance liquid chromatographyPharmacokineticsAUClast Area under the analyte concentration versus time curve from time zero to the time of the last measurable (non-below quantification level) concentrationEO Ethylene oxideNMP N-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSAUC∞ Area under the analyte concentration vs time curve from time zero to infinite timeP407 Poloxamer 407In vitro releasePoloxamerCMT Critical micellar temperatureGel erosionIn vitrot1/2 Apparent terminal elimination half-lifechemistryMDR-TB Multi-drug resistant tuberculosisAUC80h Area under the analyte concentration versus time curve from time zero to 80 htlast Sampling time until the last measurable (non-below quantification level) analyte plasma concentrationMRM Multiple reaction monitoringNuclear chemistrySustained releaseInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics: X
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"Table 1" of "Search for long-lived, heavy particles in final states with a muon and multi-track displaced vertex in proton-proton collisions at sqrt…

2012

Efficiency-vs-radial-vertex-position without re-tracking The efficiency for reconstructing a displaced vertex passing all cuts, as a function of radial distance from the z-axis to the vertex positon. The retrack and noretrack suffixes refer to whether or not the procedure known as re-tracking, where the tracking algorithm is re-run with looser cuts, on the leftover hits from standard tracking, was used to select the tracks that were input to the vertexing algorithm.

InclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringComputer Science::Discrete MathematicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION7000.0EfficiencyP P --> CHGD-HADRONS MUON XMuon productionMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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"Table 2" of "Search for long-lived, heavy particles in final states with a muon and multi-track displaced vertex in proton-proton collisions at sqrt…

2012

Efficiency-vs-radial-vertex-position with re-tracking The efficiency for reconstructing a displaced vertex passing all cuts, as a function of radial distance from the z-axis to the vertex positon. The retrack and noretrack suffixes refer to whether or not the procedure known as re-tracking, where the tracking algorithm is re-run with looser cuts, on the leftover hits from standard tracking, was used to select the tracks that were input to the vertexing algorithm.

InclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringComputer Science::Discrete MathematicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION7000.0EfficiencyP P --> CHGD-HADRONS MUON XMuon productionMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Learning high-level manipulative tasks through imitation

2006

This paper presents ConSCIS, Conceptual Space based Cognitive Imitation System, which tightly links low-level data processing with knowledge representation in the context of robot imitation. Our focus is on the program-level imitation: we are interested in the final effects of actions on objects, and not on the particular kinematic or dynamic properties of the motion. The same architecture is used both to analyze and represent the task to be imitated, and to perform the imitation by generalizing in novel and different circumstances. The implemented experimental scenario is a two dimensional world populated with various objects in which observation/imitation takes place. To validate our appr…

Information theoryKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectImitation learningContext (language use)KinematicsWorkspaceMotion (physics)RoboticData processingKnowledge representationMachine learningRobotKnowledge based systemsArtificial intelligenceCognitive imitationImitationbusinessRobotsHumanoid robotmedia_commonComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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