Search results for "ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS"

showing 10 items of 306 documents

Wet Chemical Synthesis and a Combined X-ray and Mössbauer Study of the Formation of FeSb2 Nanoparticles

2011

Understanding how solids form is a challenging task, and few strategies allow for elucidation of reaction pathways that are useful for designing the synthesis of solids. Here, we report a powerful solution-mediated approach for formation of nanocrystals of the thermoelectrically promising FeSb(2) that uses activated metal nanoparticles as precursors. The small particle size of the reactants ensures minimum diffusion paths, low activation barriers, and low reaction temperatures, thereby eliminating solid-solid diffusion as the rate-limiting step in conventional bulk-scale solid-state synthesis. A time- and temperature-dependent study of formation of nanoparticular FeSb(2) by X-ray powder dif…

Inorganic ChemistryComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONChemical engineeringChemistryMössbauer spectroscopyNanoparticleNanotechnologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical synthesisComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInorganic Chemistry
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Recent Advances in the Capture and Display of Macroscopic and Microscopic 3-D Scenes by Integral Imaging

2017

The capture and display of images of 3-D scenes under incoherent and polychromatic illumination is currently a hot topic of research, due to its broad applications in bioimaging, industrial procedures, military and surveillance, and even in the entertainment industry. In this context, Integral Imaging (InI) is a very competitive technology due to its capacity for recording with a single exposure the spatial-angular information of light-rays emitted by the 3-D scene. From this information, it is possible to calculate and display a collection of horizontal and vertical perspectives with high depth of field. It is also possible to calculate the irradiance of the original scene at different dep…

Integral imagingSingle exposurebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEntertainment industryContext (language use)Òptica Aparells i instrumentsMicroscòpiaGeographyComputer graphics (images)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceDepth of fieldElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessFocus (optics)Imatges ProcessamentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSProceedings of the IEEE
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Three-dimensional imaging system with both improved lateral resolution and depth of field considering non-uniform system parameters

2018

In this paper, we propose a new 3D passive image sensing and visualization technique to improve lateral resolution and depth of field (DoF) of integral imaging simultaneously. There is a resolution trade-off between lateral resolution and DoF in integral imaging. To overcome this issue, a large aperture and a small aperture can be used to record the elemental images to reduce the diffraction effect and extend the DoF, respectively. Therefore, in this paper, we utilize these two pickup concepts with a non-uniform camera array. To show the feasibility of our proposed method, we implement an optical experiment. For comparison in details, we calculate the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) as th…

Integral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyLateral resolution01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsVisualization010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDepth of fieldElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Image resolutionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSApplied Optics
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Acoustic rendering of particle-based simulation of liquids in motion

2009

In interaction and interface design, the representation of continuous processes often uses liquid metaphors, such as dripping or streaming. When an auditory display of such processes is required, an approach to sound-synthesis based on the physics of liquids in motion would be the most convincing, especially when real-time interaction is into play. In order to bridge the complexity of fluid-dynamic simulations with the needs of interactive sonification, we propose a multi-rate sound synthesis of liquid phenomena. Low-rate smoothed-particle hydrodynamics is used to model liquids in motion and to trigger sound-emitting events. Such events, such as solid-liquid collision, or bubble formation, …

Interactive multimedia systems; Liquid sound modeling; Particle-based liquid modelsInteractive multimedia systemsLiquid sound modelingSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceAcousticsAuditory displayInteraction designCollisionGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSRendering (computer graphics)Physics::Fluid DynamicsHuman-Computer InteractionParticle-based liquid modelSonification of continuous processeLiquid sounds modelingComputer Science::SoundSonificationParticle-based liquid modelsSignal ProcessingSound from liquid phenomenaLiquid bubbleInterface designSimulationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSJournal on Multimodal User Interfaces
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A method for soil moisture probes calibration and validation of satellite estimates

2017

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Land surface processes010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesOtras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio AmbienteClinical Biochemistry0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)Soil science02 engineering and technologySoil water content01 natural sciencesREMOTE SENSINGCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 [https]Pedotransfer functionCalibrationlcsh:ScienceWater contentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingSOIL MOISTURE AND OCEAN SALINITY (SMOS)Oceanografía Hidrología Recursos HídricosSoil classificationMethod ArticleSOIL WATER CONTENTRemote sensingSoil typeMedical Laboratory TechnologySoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS)LAND SURFACE PROCESSESSoil waterEnvironmental scienceSatellitelcsh:QCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASMethodsX
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Laser Triangulation 3D Point Cloud Sensor with Long Range and Large Field of View

2020

This paper presents a point cloud sensor design based on laser triangulation. Both the camera axis and the laser axis are rotating, making it possible to scan on short and long range in high resolution. A third axis moves the laser and camera into a new plane. The design is tested on a working prototype. To the authors knowledge a similar design has not been presented before.

Large field of viewLaser triangulation020205 medical informaticsComputer sciencebusiness.industryPlane (geometry)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPoint cloudTriangulation (social science)Triangulation (computer vision)02 engineering and technologyLaserlaw.inventionOpticslaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRange (statistics)businessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2020 15th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA)
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A Geometric Approach to Automatic Description of Iconic Scenes

2005

It is proposed a step towards the automatic description of scenes with a geometric approach. The scenes considered are composed by a set of elements that can be geometric forms or iconic representation of objects. Every icon is characterized by a set of attributes like shape, colour, position, orientation. Each scene is related to a set of sentences describing its content. The proposed approach builds a data driven vector semantic space where the scenes and the sentences are mapped. Sentences and scene with the same meaning are mapped in near vectors and distance criteria allow retrieving semantic relations.

Latent semantic analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScene statisticsiconic scenes semantic relationshipSemanticsSet (abstract data type)Position (vector)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceRepresentation (mathematics)businessSentenceComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Generalized SCODEF Deformations on Subdivision Surfaces

2006

This paper proposes to define a generalized SCODEF deformation method on a subdivision surface. It combines an “easy-to-use” free-form deformation with a Loop subdivision algorithm. The deformation method processes only on vertices of an object and permits the satisfaction of geometrical constraints given by the user. The method controls the resulting shape, defining the range (i.e. the impact) of the deformation on an object before applying it. The deformation takes into account the Loop properties to follow the subdivision scheme, allowing the user to fix some constraints at the subdivision-level he works on and to render the final object at the level he wants to. We also propose an adapt…

Loop (graph theory)business.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeometryDeformation (meteorology)Constraint satisfactionObject (computer science)Range (mathematics)Computer Science::GraphicsMotion estimationSubdivision surfacebusinessAlgorithmComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSubdivision
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SARS CoV2 infection _The longevity study perspectives

2021

Graphical abstract

MaleAgingssRNA single-stranded RNARFLP restriction fragment length polymorphismHSPs heat shock proteinsReviewPTMs post-translational modificationsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeBiochemistryHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus-1TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αEC endothelial cells0302 clinical medicineFluAV influenza A virusI insertionMedicineIFN-γ interferon-γDIC disseminated intravascular coagulationPCR Polymerase Chain Reactionmedia_commonAged 80 and overLongevityRBD receptor-binding domainNeurologyLongevity modelMI myocardial infarctionNK natural killerhPIV2 human parainfluenza virus type 2media_common.quotation_subjectResearching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targetsLongevityDBP diastolic blood pressureNF-Kb nuclear transcription factor kBRANTES regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secretedMphi human macrophages03 medical and health sciencesCox 2 cyclooxygenase 2ORF open reading framePT prothrombin timeSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansMolecular BiologyInflammatory genesARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeNO nitric oxideD deletionCpGIs CpG islandsT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseaseFDP fibrin degradation products030104 developmental biologySARS CoV2 severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 virusImmunologyBMI body max indexItalian nonagenarians/centenariansRSV respiratory syncytial virusComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseIP-10 IFN-γ -Inducible Protein 1040301 basic medicineAT1R activity of angiotensin 1 receptorsDCs dentritic cellsSSCP single strand conformation polymorphismACE/DD polymorphism of the angiotensin converting enzymeFGF21 fibroblast growth factor 21TLR4 toll-like receptor 4NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideACE angiotensin-I converting enzymeAT2R activity of angiotensin 2 receptorsCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019Respiratory distressACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2MKP-1 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 ()PD protease domainSNP single nucleotide polymorphismEH essential hypertensionTNFR tumor necrosis factor receptorINR international normalized ratio of the prothrombin timePAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1Ang angiotensinLPS lipopolysaccharideMCP1 monocyte chemoattractant protein-1medicine.symptomaPTT partial thromboplastin timeBiotechnologyDUSP1 dual specificity phosphatase 1Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PC prostate cancerRAS renin-angiotensin aldosterone systemCCR5Δ32 genetic variant of chemokine receptorCOVID-19 Researching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targets Italian nonagenarians/centenarians Longevity modelAsymptomaticSARS-1 severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 1SIRT-1 Sirtuin 1Th1 t-helper lymphocyte type 1Immune systemROS reactive oxygen speciesTGF-β transforming growth factor betaET-1 endothelin-1ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSADAM-17 metallopeptidase domain 17business.industrySARS-CoV-2SBP systolic blood pressureCOVID-19HDACs histone deacetylasesComorbidityImmune Systembusiness5-LO lipoxygenase 5Ageing Research Reviews
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General method for automated feature extraction and selection and its application for gender classification and biomechanical knowledge discovery of …

2020

Modern technologies enable to capture multiple biomechanical parameters often resulting in relational data. The current work proposes a generally applicable method comprising automated feature extraction, ensemble feature selection and classification to best capture the potentials of the data also for generating new biomechanical knowledge. Its benefits are demonstrated in the concrete biomechanically and medically relevant use case of gender classification based on spinal data for stance and gait. Very good results for accuracy were obtained using gait data. Dynamic movements of the lumbar spine in sagittal and frontal plane and of the pelvis in frontal plane best map gender differences.

MaleRelational databaseComputer science0206 medical engineeringFeature extractionPostureBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringFeature selection02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciencesAutomation0302 clinical medicineGait (human)Knowledge extractionmedicineHumansGaitComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSex Characteristicsbusiness.industryWork (physics)Reproducibility of ResultsPattern recognition030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineKnowledge Discovery020601 biomedical engineeringSagittal planeComputer Science ApplicationsBiomechanical PhenomenaHuman-Computer Interactionmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONCoronal planeFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithms
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