Search results for "ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS"

showing 10 items of 306 documents

Designing a graphics processing unit accelerated petaflop capable lattice Boltzmann solver: Read aligned data layouts and asynchronous communication

2017

The lattice Boltzmann method is a well-established numerical approach for complex fluid flow simulations. Recently, general-purpose graphics processing units (GPUs) have become available as high-performance computing resources at large scale. We report on designing and implementing a lattice Boltzmann solver for multi-GPU systems that achieves 1.79 PFLOPS performance on 16,384 GPUs. To achieve this performance, we introduce a GPU compatible version of the so-called bundle data layout and eliminate the halo sites in order to improve data access alignment. Furthermore, we make use of the possibility to overlap data transfer between the host central processing unit and the device GPU with comp…

load balancedata layoutlarge-scale I/Ovirtauslaskentaprosessoritasynchronous communicationgraphics processing unitTitanLattice Boltzmannmemory alignmentComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Local cubic splines on non-uniform grids and real-time computation of wavelet transform

2017

In this paper, local cubic quasi-interpolating splines on non-uniform grids are described. The splines are designed by fast computational algorithms that utilize the relation between splines and cubic interpolation polynomials. These splines provide an efficient tool for real-time signal processing. As an input, the splines use either clean or noised arbitrarily-spaced samples. Formulas for the spline’s extrapolation beyond the sampling interval are established. Sharp estimations of the approximation errors are presented. The capability to adapt the grid to the structure of an object and to have minimal requirements to the operating memory are of great advantages for offline processing of s…

local splinesreal-time wavelet transformMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISdiscrete vanishing momentsquasi-interpolating splinesComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Can Avatar Appearance Influence Physical Activity? User-Avatar Similarity and Proteus Effects on Cardiac Frequency and Step Counts

2020

This study combined user-avatar similarity and Proteus effect predictions to incentivize physical activity. 305 participants ran while wearing accelerometers and a heart rate monitor. They were randomly assigned to onscreen motion-capturing avatars displaying either participant or stranger faces dressed in sports or formal clothes. Participants assigned to avatars displaying their own face showed increased cardiac frequency compared with those exposed to avatars with a stranger's face. Relative to the remaining conditions, participants assigned to avatars with their own face also wearing sports clothes showed increased cardiac frequency but participants assigned to avatars with a stranger's…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Physical activity050801 communication & media studiesAudiologyUser-Computer Interface03 medical and health sciences0508 media and communicationsSimilarity (network science)medicineHumansExerciseComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSAvatar030505 public healthbiologyCommunication05 social sciencesHeart rate monitorComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGProteus effectProteusbiology.organism_classificationProteus0305 other medical scienceCardiac frequencyPsychologyhuman activitiesHealth Communication
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Effectiveness and efficiency of a special program to reduce the bariatric surgery waiting list at a tertiary hospital

2021

Graphical abstract

medicine.medical_specialtyIMC índice de masa corporalSIGE servicio de información y gestión económicaBAGUA bypass gástrico de una anastomosisLEQ lista de espera quirúrgica030230 surgeryQA quirófano de autoconciertoArticleQP quirófano programadoStandard procedure03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSalud públicaHealth careEpidemiologymedicineGRD grupos relacionados con el diagnósticoBGYR bypass gástrico en Y de RouxProspective cohort studySWL surgical waiting listAverage costComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSCirugía bariátricaBariatric surgeryPublic healthWaiting listsbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPerioperativeAC autoconciertosSECO Sociedad Española de Cirugía de ObesidadSurgeryCoste y análisis de costesListas de esperaWaiting listCosts and cost analysisGV gastrectomía verticalbusinessHealthcare systemCirugía Española (English Edition)
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A multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging-based virtual reality surgical navigation tool for robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy

2019

Objective Increased computational power and improved visualization hardware have generated more opportunities for virtual reality (VR) applications in healthcare. In this study, we test the feasibility of a VR-assisted surgical navigation system for robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy. Material and methods The prostate, all magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) visible tumors, and important anatomic structures like the neurovascular bundles, seminal vesicles, bladder, and rectum were contoured on a multiparametric MRI using an in-house segmentation software. Three-dimensional (3-D) VR models were rendered and evaluated in a side room of the operating room. While interacting with the VR platfo…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testComputer scienceProstatectomymedicine.medical_treatmentComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONNavigation systemMagnetic resonance imagingVirtual realityNeurovascular bundleVisualizationNeck of urinary bladdermedicineRadiologyEndourologyMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSTürk Üroloji Dergisi/Turkish Journal of Urology
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Animación, documental y memoria. La representación animada de la dictadura chilena

2018

Resumen: La animación aparece cada vez más en producciones sobre sucesos relacionados con la memoria. Nuestro objetivo es ana lizar las obras que incorporan escenas animadas para representar la dictadura chilena y profundizar en la convergencia entre animación, documental y memoria. Desde una perspectiva cualitativa, combi namos el análisis de las animaciones con entrevistas a sus directores. Los resultados muestran que la animación es un formato versátil, que permite a los autores superar la ausencia de imágenes de archivo, suavi zar el grado de representación de los suce sos traumáticos, abaratar costes, conectar la memoria con las nuevas generaciones y favorecer la empatía del espectador…

memoriaanimated interjectionsmemóriadocumental animadodocumentário animadodictaduraanimatedfilmdictatorshipanimated documentaryGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSmemorycine animadoCinema còmicsegmentos animadosditaduraChilecinema animadoComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Use of accelerometers and gyros for hip and knee angle estimation

2013

In this paper a wearable sensor system, consisting of accelerometers and gyros, has been studied to estimate hip and knee angles. The proposed algorithm, developed in order to avoid the error accumulation due to gyroscopes drift, has been tested on angle measurement of the hip and knee of a commercial device for assisted gait. The results have shown a good accuracy of the angles estimation, also in high angle rate movement

musculoskeletal diseasesSensor systemEngineeringbusiness.industryAcousticsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONKnee angleWearable computerGyroscopeAccelerometerlaw.inventionAccelerometers Gyroscopes Estimation Knee Joints Hip SensorsGait (human)Settore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticalawGait analysisElectronic engineeringHigh anglebusinesshuman activitiesComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation
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A novel technique for opus vermiculatum mosaic rendering

2006

In this paper we present a method to generate a digital mosaic starting from a raster input image. Mosaics generation of artistic quality is challenging. The basic elements, the tiles, typically small polygons, must be packed tightly, emphasizing orientations chosen by the artist. An adhoc boundaries detection have to be performed according to the directional guidelines. Different mosaic styles can be automatically rendered, depending on artistic techniques considered (“opus musivum”, “opus vermiculatum”, etc.). The proposed method is able to reproduce the colors of the original image emphasizing relevant boundaries by placing tiles along their direction. The boundaries detection is based o…

nefotorealistické vykreslováníopus varmiculatummozaikamosaicmosaic non photorealistic rendering distance transform image processing and enhancement statistical region mergingzpracování obrazunon-photorealistic renderingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSimage processing
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Systematic implementation of higher order Whitney forms in methods based on discrete exterior calculus

2022

AbstractWe present a systematic way to implement higher order Whitney forms in numerical methods based on discrete exterior calculus. Given a simplicial mesh, we first refine the mesh into smaller simplices which can be used to define higher order Whitney forms. Cochains on this refined mesh can then be interpolated using higher order Whitney forms. Hence, when the refined mesh is used with methods based on discrete exterior calculus, the solution can be expressed as a higher order Whitney form. We present algorithms for the three required steps: refining the mesh, solving the coefficients of the interpolant, and evaluating the interpolant at a given point. With our algorithms, the order of…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötnumeeriset menetelmätApplied Mathematicsdifferential formsdiskreetti matematiikkaMathematics::Algebraic Topologyinterpolationdiscrete exterior calculushigher order Whitney formscochainssimplicial meshinterpolointidifferentiaalilaskentaComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSNumerical Algorithms
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Computing Subdivision Surface Intersection

2003

Computer surface intersections is fundamental problem in geometric modeling. Any Boolean operation can be seen as an intersection calculation followed by a selection of parts necessary for building the surface of the resulting object. This paper deals with the computing of intersection curveson subdivision surfaces (surfaces generated by the Loop scheme). We present three variants of our algorithm. The first variant calculates this intersection after classification of the object faces into intersecting and non-intersecting pairs of faces. the second variant is based on 1-neighborhood of the intersecting faces. The third variant uses the concept of bipartite graph.

průnik křivekgeometric modellinggeometrické modelovánírežim smyčky[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][INFO.INFO-DS] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS][ INFO.INFO-DM ] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM][INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]intersection curvesčlenění povrchu[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]loop shemesubdivison surfacesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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