Search results for "ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING"

showing 10 items of 353 documents

Search for displaced vertices arising from decays of new heavy particles in 7 TeV pp collisions at ATLAS

2012

We present the results of a search for new, heavy particles that decay at a significant distance from their production point into a final state containing charged hadrons in association with a high-momentum muon. The search is conducted in a pp-collision data sample with a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 33 pb[superscript −1] collected in 2010 by the ATLAS detector operating at the Large Hadron Collider. Production of such particles is expected in various scenarios of physics beyond the standard model. We observe no signal and place limits on the production cross-section of supersymmetric particles in an R-parity-violating scenario as a function of the neutral…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadron:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)particulas pesadas0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasPhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS; LHC; pp collisionsFísicaSupersymmetryATLAShadronsmedicine.anatomical_structureHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)NeutralinoExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGNEW PARTICLESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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A study of intermittency in Hadronic Z$^0$ Decays

1990

The correlations in rapidity in hadron production from e+e- annihilation near the Z0 resonance were studied by means of the method of factorial moments, using data taken with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The parton shower hadronization model was found to be in quantitative agreement with the data, in contrast with previous results at lower energies. © 1990.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)hypertextlaw.inventionauthorNuclear physicslawIntermittency0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]RapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronizationlectorMoment (physics)Physique des particules élémentairesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimenttext
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Observation and studies of double J/psi production at the Tevatron

2014

We present the observation of doubly-produced $J/\psi$ mesons with the D0 detector at Fermilab in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. The production cross section for both singly and doubly-produced $J/\psi$ mesons is measured using a sample with an integrated luminosity of 8.1fb$^{-1}$. For the first time, the double $J/\psi$ production cross section is separated into contributions due to single and double parton scatterings. Using these measurements, we determine the effective cross section $\sigma_{eff}$, a parameter characterizing an effective spatial area of the parton-parton interactions and related to the parton spatial density inside the nucleon.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonDOUBLE-PARTON SCATTERINGP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesPartonPSI-PSI-PRODUCTIONAstronomy & Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhysics Particles & FieldsNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Cross section (physics)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentRUN-IIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Science & TechnologyPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon
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Measurement of the semileptonic charge asymmetry in B-0 meson mixing with the D0 detector

2012

We present a measurement of the semileptonic mixing asymmetry for B0 mesons, a^d_{sl}, using two independent decay channels: B0 -> mu+D-X, with D- -> K+pi-pi-; and B0 -> mu+D*-X, with D*- -> antiD0 pi-, antiD0 -> K+pi- (and charge conjugate processes). We use a data sample corresponding to 10.4 fb^{-1} of ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV, collected with the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We extract the charge asymmetries in these two channels as a function of the visible proper decay length (VPDL) of the B0 meson, correct for detector-related asymmetries using data-driven methods, and account for dilution from charge-symmetric processes using Monte Car…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectMonte Carlo methodTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCharge (physics)B-factoryExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPACS numbers: 11.30.Er 12.15.Ff 14.40.Nd
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Search for massive long-lived highly ionising particles with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2011

A search is made for massive highly ionising particles with lifetimes in excess of 100 ns, with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, using 3.1 pb-1 of pp collision data taken at √s = 7TeV. The signature of energy loss in the ATLAS inner detector and electromagnetic calorimeter is used. No such particles are found and limits on the production cross section for electric charges 6e ≤ |q| ≤ 17e and masses 200 GeV ≤ m ≤ 1000 GeV are set in the range 1–12 pb for different hypotheses on the production mechanism.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNew PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesHigh-energy collider experiment; Long-lived particle; Highly ionising; New physicsHigh-energy collider experimentddc:500.253001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicslong-lived particle; high-energy collider experiment; new physics; highly ionisingHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesMASSIVE CHARGED PARTICLESmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsHighly ionisingNew physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorATLAS experimentDrell–Yan processFísicaATLASLong-lived particleTransition radiation detectormedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons in Events with Multiple Bottom Quarks at the Tevatron

2012

The combination of searches performed by the CDF and D0 collaborations at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for neutral Higgs bosons produced in association with b quarks is reported. The data, corresponding to 2.6fb -1 of integrated luminosity at CDF and 5.2fb -1 at D0, have been collected in final states containing three or more b jets. Upper limits are set on the cross section multiplied by the branching ratio varying between 44 pb and 0.7 pb in the Higgs boson mass range 90 to 300 GeV, assuming production of a narrow scalar boson. Significant enhancements to the production of Higgs bosons can be found in theories beyond the standard model, for example, in supersymmetry. The results are int…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesMASSLESS PARTICLES7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Higgs particle: search for | Higgs particle: associated production | minimal supersymmetric standard model: parameter space | bottom: multiple production | cross section: branching ratio: upper limit | benchmark | DZERO | CDF | anti-p p: interaction | experimental results | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle bottom anything | Higgs particle --> bottom anti-bottom | 1960 GeV-cms0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESTEVATRONMASSES010306 general physicsDETECTORSUPERSYMMETRYBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; MASSES; MSSM; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSSupersymmetryScalar bosonROOT-S=1.96 TEVExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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A novel method for modeling the recoil in W boson events at hadron collider

2009

We present a new method for modeling the hadronic recoil in W->lnu events produced at hadron colliders. The recoil is chosen from a library of recoils in Z->ll data events and overlaid on a simulated W->lnu event. Implementation of this method requires that the data recoil library describe the properties of the measured recoil as a function of the true, rather than the measured, transverse momentum of the boson. We address this issue using a multidimensional Bayesian unfolding technique. We estimate the statistical and systematic uncertainties from this method for the W boson mass and width measurements assuming 1 fb-1 of data from the Fermilab Tevatron. The uncertainties are found…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronMonte Carlo methodTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Recoillaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationBosonPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for Higgs boson production in trilepton and like-charge electron-muon final states with the D0 detector

2013

We present a search for Higgs bosons in multilepton final states in pp-bar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV recorded with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, using the full Run II data set with integrated luminosities of up to 9.7 fb-1. The multilepton states considered are two electron plus muon, electron with two muons, muon with two hadronic tau leptons, and like-charge electron-muon pairs. These channels directly probe the HVV (V=W,Z) coupling of the Higgs boson in production and decay. The muon with two hadronic tau lepton channel is also sensitive to H to tau lepton pair decays. Upper limits at the 95% C.L on the rate of standard model Higgs boson production are derived i…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTevatronFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Search for stable hadronising squarks and gluinos with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

2011

Hitherto unobserved long-lived massive particles with electric and/or colour charge are predicted by a range of theories which extend the Standard Model. In this Letter a search is performed at the ATLAS experiment for slow-moving charged particles produced in proton–proton collisions at 7 TeV centre-of-mass energy at the LHC, using a data-set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb[superscript −1]. No deviations from Standard Model expectations are found. This result is interpreted in a framework of supersymmetry models in which coloured sparticles can hadronise into long-lived bound hadronic states, termed R-hadrons, and 95% CL limits are set on the production cross-sections of…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsR-hadronCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]HadronATLAS experimentFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Supersymmetry; Long-lived particle; R-hadron; LimitMASSIVE CHARGED PARTICLES0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsGluinoLarge Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSuperpartnerSupersymmetryATLASLong-lived particleCharged particleR-hadronPhysical SciencesExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCSupersymmetryLimitlimit; supersymmetry; long-lived particle; r-hadronParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for the standard model Higgs boson in tau lepton final states

2012

We present a search for the standard model Higgs boson in final states with an electron or muon and a hadronically decaying tau lepton in association with zero, one, or two or more jets using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of up to 7.3 fb^{-1} collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The analysis is sensitive to Higgs boson production via gluon gluon fusion, associated vector boson production, and vector boson fusion, and to Higgs boson decays to tau lepton pairs or W boson pairs. Observed (expected) limits are set on the ratio of 95% C.L. upper limits on the cross section times branching ratio, relative to those predicted by the Standard Model, of 1…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTevatronFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentVector bosonStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsBosonCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar bosonExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysics Letters B
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