Search results for "Condensate"

showing 10 items of 208 documents

Single inclusive forward hadron production at next-to-leading order

2016

We discuss single inclusive hadron production from a high energy quark scattering off a strong target color field in the Color Glass Condensate formalism. Recent calculations of this process at the next-to-leading order accuracy have led to negative cross sections at large transverse momenta. We identify the origin of this problem as an oversubtraction of the rapidity divergence into the Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution equation for the target. We propose a new way to implement the kinematical restriction on the emitted gluons to overcome this difficulty.

QuarkParticle physicssingle inclusive hardon productionNuclear TheoryHadronFOS: Physical sciencescolor glass condensate formalism01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution0103 physical sciencesRapidityfysiikka010306 general physicsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringGluonTransverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyEvolution equationphysics
researchProduct

Top quark mass measurements in ATLAS

2014

The top quark is a fundamental constituent of the Standard Model (SM). The properties of this quark are accurately predicted by this theory, except for its mass, which remains a fundamental parameter of the SM. With the advent of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), many million of top-antitop quark pairs are available for study. With such statistics, the physics of the top quark has entered the precision era. In this note, the most recent experimental results by ATLAS concerning the top quark mass are reported.

QuarkPhysicsHistoryStop squarkTop quarkParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTop quark condensateOmega baryonBottom quarkComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSigma baryonNuclear physicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonParticle Physics - ExperimentJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Top physics studies at the LHC in the standard model and beyond with the ATLAS detector

2009

The LHC will be a Top quark factory, producing large numbers of Top quarks even at the initial low luminosities. This will enable a rich program of Top quark Physics to be explored, both within the Standard Model and using Top quarks as probes of Physics Beyond the Standard Model. Recent studies from ATLAS will be presented, including prospects for the measurements of the production of Top pairs and single Top production, angular correlations in the Top decay, and the precision measurement of the Top quark mass. The search for Physics beyond the Standard Model will be illustrated with searches for rare Top decays involving Flavour Changing Neutral Currents, and the reconstruction of tt-bar …

QuarkPhysicsHistoryTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourTop quark condensateOmega baryon01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Computers and SocietyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSigma baryonNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsNuclear physicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Top mass reconstruction in ATLAS

2011

The top-quark mass is a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model. After the discovery of the top quark, the measurements of its properties were of substantial interest. Within the framework of the SM, the top-quark mass can be used in combination with other electroweak precision measurements to constrain the mass of the yet unobserved Higgs boson.\nIn the new era of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the first top quarks have been produced in Europe in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7~TeV. The top-quark mass measurement of ATLAS in the so called lepton+jets channel with 35~pb$^{-1}$ integrated luminosity will be presented. In this early data-taking period the larges…

QuarkPhysicsHistoryTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionTechnicolorTop quark condensateComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesLeptonJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Stability of the VEV hierarchy and Higgs boson invisibility in majoron models

1988

Abstract We study the stability of the lepton-number breaking VEV under radiative corrections in the doublet and triplet majoron models, including the effects of a heavy top quark. We find that it is possible to maintain the hierarchy between the VEV's, at the one-loop level, by fine tuning the ratio of two coupling constants in the Higgs potential. For a top quark heavier than 50–60 GeV the required relation depends strongly on the top mass. We use this relation to show that the decay mode of the neutral Higgs boson to majorons may be the dominant one for a wide range of the Higgs mass, thus making its detection, in this class of models, more problematic.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particleTop quark condensatePartícules (Física nuclear)Higgs fieldHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massMajoronPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Top quark mass from radiative corrections to the Z --> bb−− decay

1991

19 páginas, 3 figuras, 4 tablas.-- CERN-TH-5931-90 ; FTUV-90-49 ; IFIC-90-45.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkSpontaneous symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyWeinberg angleTop quark condensateRenormalizationNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingLepton
researchProduct

Non-perturbatively renormalised light quark masses from a lattice simulation with Nf=2

2006

Abstract We present results for the light quark masses obtained from a lattice QCD simulation with N f = 2 degenerate Wilson dynamical quark flavours. The sea quark masses of our lattice, of spacing a ≃ 0.06 fm , are relatively heavy, i.e., they cover the range corresponding to 0.60 ≲ M P / M V ≲ 0.75 . After implementing the non-perturbative RI-MOM method to renormalise quark masses, we obtain m ud MS ¯ ( 2 GeV ) = 4.3 ± 0.4 −0 +1.1 MeV , and m s MS ¯ ( 2 GeV ) = 101 ± 8 −0 +25 MeV , which are about 15% larger than they would be if renormalised perturbatively. In addition, we show that the above results are compatible with those obtained in a quenched simulation with a similar lattice.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDown quarkTop quark condensateLattice QCD01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physicsLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesUp quarkHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
researchProduct

Top quark mass definition andtt¯production near threshold at the Next Linear Collider

2001

We suggest an infrared-insensitive quark mass, defined by subtracting the soft part of the quark self energy from the pole mass. We demonstrate the deep relation of this definition with the static quark-antiquark potential. At leading order in 1/m this mass coincides with the PS mass which is defined in a completely different manner. Going beyond static limit, the small normalization point introduces recoil corrections which are calculated here as well. Using this mass concept and other concepts for the quark mass we calculate the cross section of e+ e- -> t t-bar near threshold at NNLO accuracy adopting three alternative approaches, namely (1) fixing the pole mass, (2) fixing the PS mass, …

QuarkPhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsRecoilSelf-energyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyUp quarkDown quarkTop quark condensateBottom quarkPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Experimental Determination of Weak Quark Mixing Angles in the Eight Quark Scheme

1989

QuarkPhysicsNuclear physicsParticle physicsTop quarkHistory and Philosophy of ScienceGeneral NeuroscienceScheme (mathematics)Top quark condensateBottom quarkGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMixing (physics)Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
researchProduct

Experimental Discrimination between Charge2e/3Top Quark and Charge4e/3Exotic Quark Production Scenarios

2007

We present the first experimental discrimination between the 2e/3 and 4e/3 top quark electric charge scenarios, using top quark pairs (ttbar) produced in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV by the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We use 370 pb-1 of data collected by the D0 experiment and select events with at least one high transverse momentum electron or muon, high transverse energy imbalance, and four or more jets. We discriminate between b- and bbar-quark jets by using the charge and momenta of tracks within the jet cones. The data is consistent with the expected electric charge, |q|=2e/3. We exclude, at the 92% C.L., that the sample is solely due to the production of exotic quark pairs QQba…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyTop quark condensateJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quarkElectric chargeNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct