Search results for "Configuration Interaction"

showing 10 items of 99 documents

High-spin states in tetrahedral X4 clusters (X = H, Li, Na, K)

2010

The high-spin electronic states for lithium, sodium, and potassium four-atom clusters were studied. In particular, we performed coupled cluster geometry optimization of the quintet state in tetrahedral geometry. The quintet state of these systems is characterized by having all the valence electron Unpaired, giving rise to the so-called no-pair bonding. Single-point full configuration interaction computations on the equilibrium geometries for the various Clusters are also presented. The analysis of the valence orbitals in a localized representation confirms the importance of the p atomic orbitals to explain this unusual type of bond. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem 110: 8…

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesValence (chemistry)QUANTUM CHEMISTRY010304 chemical physicsSpin statesChemistryMETAL CLUSTERSTetrahedral molecular geometryHIGH SPIN STATES010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsEnergy minimization01 natural sciencesFull configuration interactionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterAtomic orbital0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsValence electron
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Small Clusters Made of Helium Atoms

2003

Helium atoms interact very weakly through a van der Waals potential. Nevertheless, they are able to form aggregates or drops with a small number of atoms. This work analyzes the stability of clusters made of 4He atoms, of bosonic nature, clusters made of 3He atoms, of fermionic nature and also mixed aggregates with both kinds of constituents. Some of these drops are predicted to be unstable.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesWork (thermodynamics)Helium atomchemistry.chemical_elementConfiguration interactionchemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistryChemical physicsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsSlater determinantPhysics::Atomic Physicsvan der Waals forceAtomic physicsHelium
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The barrier height of the F+H2 reaction revisited: coupled-cluster and multireference configuration-interaction benchmark calculations.

2008

Large scale coupled-cluster benchmark calculations have been carried out to determine the barrier height of the F+H2 reaction as accurately as possible. The best estimates for the barrier height of the linear and bent transition states amount to 2.16 and 1.63 kcal/mol, respectively. These values include corrections for core correlation, scalar-relativistic effects, spin-orbit effects, as well as the diagonal Born-Oppenheimer correction. The CCSD(T) basis-set limits are estimated using extrapolation techniques with augmented quintuple and sextuple-zeta basis sets, and remaining N-electron errors are determined using coupled-cluster singles, doubles, triples, quadruples calculations with up t…

Coupled clusterBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryBenchmark (surveying)DiagonalExtrapolationGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionScale (descriptive set theory)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsScalingThe Journal of chemical physics
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Analytic second derivatives for general coupled-cluster and configuration-interaction models.

2004

Analytic second derivatives of energy for general coupled-cluster (CC) and configuration-interaction (CI) methods have been implemented using string-based many-body algorithms. Wave functions truncated at an arbitrary excitation level are considered. The presented method is applied to the calculation of CC and CI harmonic frequencies and nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts up to the full CI level for some selected systems. The present benchmarks underline the importance of higher excitations in high-accuracy calculations.

Coupled clusterChemistryChemical shiftMathematical analysisC++ string handlingGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsConfiguration interactionWave functionEnergy (signal processing)ExcitationSecond derivativeThe Journal of chemical physics
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The effect of triple excitations in coupled cluster calculations of frequency-dependent polarizabilities

1998

Abstract Frequency-dependent polarizabilities have been implemented within the CC3 model. Comparison with full configuration interaction results shows that the triple excitation effects included in CC3 lead to a significantly improved treatment for the dispersion of the polarizability of CH+. For the refractivity and polarizability anisotropy of N2, better agreement with experiment is found for the CC3 results than for those obtained with the coupled cluster singles and doubles model.

Coupled clusterChemistryPolarizabilityDispersion (optics)Physics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsAnisotropyFull configuration interactionExcitationChemical Physics Letters
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Full configuration-interaction and coupled-cluster calculations of the indirect spin–spin coupling constant of BH

2003

Abstract Full configuration-interaction calculations of the indirect spin–spin coupling constant of the BH molecule have been carried out in order to investigate the performance of various coupled-cluster (CC) methods in the treatment of electron-correlation effects, while the corresponding basis set convergence is analyzed in CC singles and doubles calculations. Assuming additivity of correlation and basis set effects, a theoretical estimate of 50.67 Hz is obtained for the 11 B 1 H spin–spin coupling constant.

Coupling constantCoupled clusterChemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionSpin (physics)Molecular physicsDiatomic moleculeFull configuration interactionBasis setChemical Physics Letters
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Spin-orbit coupling constants from coupled-cluster response theory

2000

A scheme for the calculation of spin-orbit coupling constants using coupled-cluster (CC) electronic structure methods is described based on response-theory expressions for transition properties. An implementation is reported for singlet–triplet transitions within the coupled-cluster singles and doubles (CCSD) approximation. An atomic mean-field representation of the spin-orbit interaction is used to simplify the calculation of spin-orbit coupling constants. Sample calculations are presented for spin-orbit couplings for the 11Σ+→13Π transitions for BH and AlH and for the 11A′→13A″ and the 13A″→11A″ transitions for the silylenes HSiX, X=F, Cl, Br, and are compared to results obtained from ful…

Coupling constantCoupled clusterComputational chemistryChemistryOperator (physics)General Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureSpin–orbit interactionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRepresentation (mathematics)Full configuration interactionMolecular electronic transitionPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Fast vibrational configuration interaction using generalized curvilinear coordinates and self-consistent basis

2010

In this paper, we couple a numerical kinetic-energy operator approach to the direct-vibrational self-consistent field (VSCF)/vibrational configuration interaction (VCI) method for the calculation of vibrational anharmonic frequencies. By combining this with fast-VSCF, an efficient direct evaluation of the ab initio potential-energy surface (PES), we introduce a general formalism for the computation of vibrational bound states of molecular systems exhibiting large-amplitude motion such as methyl-group torsion. We validate our approach on an analytical two-dimensional model and apply it to the methanol molecule. We show that curvilinear coordinates lead to a significant improvement in the VSC…

Curvilinear coordinatesClassical mechanicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsChemistryComputationAnharmonicityBound stateAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyTorsion (mechanics)Physics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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The electronic spectra of 2-(2′-hydroxybenzoyl)pyrrole and 2-(2′-methoxybenzoyl)pyrrole: a theoretical study

2005

The gas-phase electronic spectra of 2-(2 0 -hydroxybenzoyl)pyrrole and 2-(2 0 -methoxybenzoyl)pyrrole have been determined using multiconfigurational perturbation theory (CASPT2). Solvatochromic spectral shifts for these molecules have been measured in cyclohexane and methanol and the electrostatic components of these shifts have been estimated using the vertical electrostatic model (VEM 4.2) developed for the configuration interaction with single excitations model implemented with the intermediate neglect of differential overlap Hamiltonian (CIS/INDO/ S2). Comparison between theory and experiment and an interpretation of the main spectral differences between the two substituted pyrroles an…

CyclohexaneCASPT2benzoylpyrrolesolvatochromic shiftElectronic spectraSpectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeComputational chemistryBenzoylpyrroleMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCIS/INDO/S2PyrroleChemistryOrganic ChemistrySolvatochromismSolvationConfiguration interactionSolvatochromic shiftSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticaelectronic spectraVEMddc:540symbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry
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Perturbative treatment of triple excitations in coupled‐cluster calculations of nuclear magnetic shielding constants

1996

A theory for the calculation of nuclear magnetic shielding constants at the coupled‐cluster singles and doubles level augmented by a perturbative correction for connected triple excitations (CCSD(T)) has been developed and implemented. The approach, which is based on the gauge‐including atomic orbital (GIAO) ansatz, is illustrated by several numerical examples. These include a comparison of CCSD(T) and other highly correlated methods with full configuration interaction for the BH molecule, and a systematic comparison with experiment for HF, H2O,NH3, CH4, N2, CO, HCN, and F2. The results demonstrate the importance of triple excitations in establishing quantitative accuracy. Finally, the abil…

Density matrixCoupled clusterMagnetic momentAtomic orbitalChemistryElectromagnetic shieldingGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsConfiguration interactionFull configuration interactionAnsatzThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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