Search results for "Configuration Interaction"

showing 10 items of 99 documents

Theoretical study of the electron structure of superheavy elements with an open 6d shell: Sg, Bh, Hs, and Mt

2019

We use recently developed efficient versions of the configuration interaction method to perform {\em ab initio} calculations of the spectra of superheavy elements seaborgium (Sg, $Z=106$), bohrium (Bh, $Z=107$), hassium (Hs, $Z=108$) and meitnerium (Mt, $Z=109$). We calculate energy levels, ionization potentials, isotope shifts and electric dipole transition amplitudes. Comparison with lighter analogs reveals significant differences caused by strong relativistic effects in superheavy elements. Very large spin-orbit interaction distinguishes subshells containing orbitals with a definite total electron angular momentum $j$. This effect replaces Hund's rule holding for lighter elements.

PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementBohriumConfiguration interaction7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHassiumPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmasAtomic orbitalchemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsSeaborgium0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsElectric dipole transition010306 general physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryPhysical Review A
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Using optical clock transitions in Cu II and Yb III for time-keeping and search for new physics

2021

We study the $^1$S$_0 - ^3$D$_2$ and $^1$S$_0 - ^3$D$_3$ transitions in Cu II and the $^1$S$_0 - ^3$P$^{\rm o}_2$ transition in Yb III as possible candidates for the optical clock transitions. A recently developed version of the configuration (CI) method, designed for a large number of electrons above closed-shell core, is used to carry out the calculation. We calculate excitation energies, transition rates, lifetimes, scalar static polarizabilities of the ground and clock states, and blackbody radiation shift. We demonstrate that the considered transitions have all features of the clock transition leading to prospects of highly accurate measurements. Search for new physics, such as time va…

PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Physics beyond the Standard ModelScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesElectronConfiguration interaction01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics - Atomic Physics0103 physical sciencesClock transitionOptical clockBlack-body radiationAtomic physics010306 general physicsExcitation
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Nobelium energy levels and hyperfine structure constants

2018

Advances in laser spectroscopy of superheavy ($Z>100$) elements enabled determination of the nuclear moments of the heaviest nuclei, which requires high-precision atomic calculations of the relevant hyperfine structure (HFS) constants. Here, we calculated the HFS constants and energy levels for a number of nobelium (Z=102) states using the hybrid approach, combining linearized coupled-cluster and configuration interaction methods. We also carried out an extensive study of the No energies using 16-electron configuration interaction method to determine the position of the (5f^{13}7s^2 6d) and (5f^{13}7s^2 7p) levels with a hole in the 5f shell to evaluate their potential effect on the hype…

PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Potential effectchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesConfiguration interactionHybrid approach01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmaschemistry0103 physical sciencesNobeliumAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureEnergy (signal processing)
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Ground and Excited State First-Order Properties in Many-Body Expanded Full Configuration Interaction Theory

2020

The recently proposed many-body expanded full configuration interaction (MBE-FCI) method is extended to excited states and static first-order properties different from total, ground state correlation energies. Results are presented for excitation energies and (transition) dipole moments of two prototypical, heteronuclear diatomics---LiH and MgO---in augmented correlation consistent basis sets of up to quadruple-$\zeta$ quality. Given that MBE-FCI properties are evaluated without recourse to a sampled wave function and the storage of corresponding reduced density matrices, the memory overhead associated with the calculation of general first-order properties only scales with the dimension of …

PhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationBasis (linear algebra)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFull configuration interaction0104 chemical sciencesDipoleQuality (physics)Physics - Chemical PhysicsQuantum mechanicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionGround state
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On the theoretical analysis of the lowest many-electron states for cyclic zigzag graphene nano-ribbons

2014

We have calculated the optical and magnetic properties of the four lowest many-body states for cyclic zigzag graphene nano-ribbons (GNRs). The results have been obtained within the semi-empirical restricted frozen Hartree?Fock approximation. Firstly, we obtained one-determinant numerical and analytical coincident results. We detected the existence of two degenerate open-shell molecular orbitals (MOs) o, o?. Due to this degeneracy, some of the mentioned results do depend on any (arbitrary) orthogonal transformation between these two MOs. We have improved these preliminary results by using linear combinations of two determinants, which are eigenfunctions of the operators, which commute with t…

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsDegenerate energy levelsHartreeEigenfunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsFull configuration interactionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFock spacesymbols.namesakeZigzagsymbolsMolecular orbitalHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical PhysicsPhysica Scripta
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Size-consistent self-consistent configuration interaction from a complete active space : Excited states

1998

The self-consistent size consistent on a complete active space singly and doubly configuration interaction (SC)2CAS-SDCI method is applied to excited states. The (SC)2 correction is performed on a closed shell state, and the excited states are obtained by diagonalization of the dressed matrix. A theoretical justification of the transferability of the improvement concerning the dressing state to all roots of the matrix is presented. The method is tested by three tests on the spectrum of small molecules. sanchezm@uv.es ; nebot@uv.es

PhysicsConfiguration interactionsSpectrum (functional analysis)Excited statesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionState (functional analysis)Configuration interactionExcited states ; Configuration interactionsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaMatrix (mathematics)Excited stateComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Open shell
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Insights into the orbital invariance problem in state-specific multireference coupled cluster theory.

2010

In this communication we report the results of our studies on the orbital invariance properties of the state-specific multireference coupled cluster approach suggested by Mukherjee and co-workers (Mk-MRCC). In particular, we have gathered numerical evidence to show that even when the linear excitation manifold is modified in order to span the same space for each reference, the resulting method is not orbital invariant. In order to test this conjecture we have proposed a new truncation scheme (Mk-MRCCSDtq) which, in addition to full single and double excitations, contains partial triple and quadruple excitations. For a reference space generated by all possible combinations of two electrons i…

PhysicsCoupled clusterClassical mechanicsAtomic orbitalQuantum mechanicsExcited stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionMolecular orbitalPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInvariant (physics)ExcitationAnsatzThe Journal of chemical physics
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PNO-CI and CEPA studies of electron correlation effects

1974

Ab initio calculations of the potential curves of low laying electronic states of OH are performed on the basis of a variational configuration interaction wavefunction (PNO-CI) and the coupled electron pair approximation (CEPA). The latter approach yields a ground state potential curve which deviates from the RKR curve by less than 200 cm−1 in the region from 0.7 to 1.6 A. Calculated ground state constants are as follows (experimental values in parentheses): r e = 0.972 (0.971) A, B e = 18.85 (18.87) cm−1, α e = 0.727 (0.714) cm−1, ω e = 3742 (3739) cm−1, ω e χ e = 85.3 (86.4) cm−1, μ0 = 1.686 (1.66) D, D e = 4.35 (4.63) eV,IP = 12.78 (13.36?) eV, El.Aff. = 1.51 (1.83) eV, v 00(2Π↔2Σ+) = 32…

PhysicsDipoleElectron pairElectronic correlationAb initio quantum chemistry methodsIonizationElectron affinityChiropracticsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionAtomic physicsGround stateTheoretica Chimica Acta
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Calculation of atomic spectra and transition amplitudes for superheavy element Db (Z=105)

2018

Atomic spectra and other properties of superheavy element dubnium (Db, $Z=105$) are calculated using recently developed method combining configuration interaction with perturbation theory [the CIPT method, V. A. Dzuba, J. C. Berengut, C. Harabati, and V. V. Flambaum, Phys. Rev. A 95, 012503 (2017)]. These include energy levels for low-lying states of Db and Db II, electric dipole transition amplitudes between the ground state and low-lying states of opposite parity, isotope shift for these transitions, and the ionization potential of Db. Similar calculations for Ta, which is a lighter analog of Db, are performed to control the accuracy of the calculations.

PhysicsDubniumAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementConfiguration interaction7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics - Atomic PhysicsAmplitudechemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsElectric dipole transitionIonization energyPerturbation theory010306 general physicsGround stateSpectroscopyNuclear Experiment
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Configuration-interaction calculations of jellium clusters by the nuclear shell model

1994

Configuration-interaction (CI) calculations are performed on Na clusters of up to 20 atoms within the spherical jellium model, with particular attention paid to the magic clusters with N=2, 8, and 20. The interacting valence electrons are assumed to move in the Coulomb field of the jellium core. The numerical work is carried out by the nuclear-structure code oxbash modified to handle LS coupling. The many-particle bases are constructed of harmonic-oscillator single-particle states extending over 11 major shells and, alternatively, of single-particle states generated by the local-spin-density approximation (LSDA). The calculated quantities include ground- and excited state energies, ionizati…

PhysicsField (physics)Excited stateIonizationJelliumPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersQuasiparticleNuclear shell modelConfiguration interactionAtomic physicsValence electronPhysical Review B
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