Search results for "Conformal"

showing 10 items of 234 documents

Generalized John disks

2014

Abstract We establish the basic properties of the class of generalized simply connected John domains.

Class (set theory)conformal mappingGeneral Mathematics30c65Conformal mapTopology30c62AlgebraNumber theorySimply connected spacehyperbolic geodesicQA1-939inner uniform domainjohn domainAlgebra over a fieldGeometry and topologyMathematicsMathematicsOpen Mathematics
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Old and New on the Quasihyperbolic Metric

1998

Let D be a proper subdomain of \( {\mathbb{R}^d}\). Following Gehring and Palka [GP] we define the quasihyperbolic distance between a pair x 1, x 2 of points in D as the infimum of \( {\smallint _\gamma }\frac{{ds}}{{D\left( {x,\partial D} \right)}}\) over all rectifiable curves γ joining x 1, x 2 in D. We denote the quasihyperbolic distance between x 1, x 2 by k D (x 1, x 2). As pointed out by Gehring and Osgood [GO], x 1 and x 2 can be joined by a quasihyperbolic geodesic; also see [Mr]. The quasihyperbolic metric is comparable to the usual hyperbolic metric in a simply connected plane domain by the Koebe distortion theorem. For a multiply connected plane domain D these two metrics are co…

CombinatoricsDistortion (mathematics)Quasiconformal mappingGeodesicHausdorff dimensionMetric (mathematics)Simply connected spaceBoundary (topology)Domain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics
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Lengths of radii under conformal maps of the unit disc

1999

If E f ( R ) E_{f}(R) is the set of endpoints of radii which have length greater than or equal to R > 0 R>0 under a conformal map f f of the unit disc, then cap ⁡ E f ( R ) = O ( R − 1 / 2 ) \operatorname {cap} E_{f}(R)=O(R^{-1/2}) as R → ∞ R\to \infty for the logarithmic capacity of E f ( R ) E_{f}(R) . The exponent − 1 / 2 -1/2 is sharp.

CombinatoricsPhysicsPlane (geometry)Physical constantApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsExponentBoundary (topology)Interval (graph theory)Conformal mapConstant (mathematics)Unit (ring theory)Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Semisimple Lie Algebras

1989

Let F be the field of real or complex numbers. A Lie algebra is a vector space g over F with a Lie product (or commutator) [·,·]: g × g → g such that $$x \mapsto \left[ {x,y} \right]\;is\;linear\;for\;any\;y \in g,$$ (1) $$\left[ {x,y} \right] =- \left[ {y,x} \right],$$ (2) $$\left[ {x,\left[ {y,z} \right]} \right] + \left[ {y,\left[ {z,x} \right]} \right] + \left[ {z,\left[ {x,y} \right]} \right] = 0.$$ (3) The last condition is called the Jacobi identity. From (1) and (2) it follows that also y ↦ [x,y] is linear for any x ∈ g. In this chapter we shall consider only fini te-dimensional Lie algebras. In any vector space g one can always define a trivial Lie product [x,y] = 0. A Lie algebra …

CombinatoricsPhysicsProduct (mathematics)Simple Lie groupLie algebraCartan decompositionReal formKilling formLie conformal algebraGraded Lie algebra
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Compactness of a conformal boundary of the Euclidean unit ball

2011

We study conformal metrics d‰ on the Euclidean unit ball B n : We assume that either the density ‰ associated with the metric d‰ satisfies a logarithmic volume growth condition for small balls or that ‰ satisfies a Harnack inequality and a suitable sub-Euclidean volume growth condition. We prove that the ‰-boundary @‰ B n is homeomorphic to S ni1 if and only if @‰ B n is compact. In the planar case, the compactness of @‰ B 2 is further equivalent to local connectivity of the ‰-boundary together with the boundedness of (B 2 ;d‰):

CombinatoricsUnit sphereCompact spaceLogarithmGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisEuclidean geometryMetric (mathematics)Boundary (topology)Conformal mapMathematicsHarnack's inequalityAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Three viewpoints on the integral geometry of foliations

1999

We deal with three different problems of the multidimensional integral geometry of foliations. First, we establish asymptotic formulas for integrals of powers of curvature of foliations obtained by intersecting a foliation by affine planes. Then we prove an integral formula for surfaces of contact of an affine hyperplane with a foliation. Finally, we obtain a conformally invariant integral-geometric formula for a foliation in three-dimensional space.

Convex geometryMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisAbsolute geometryGeometry53C65Viewpoints53C12Integral geometryOrdered geometryMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Lipschitz conditions,b-arcwise connectedness and conformal mappings

1982

Discrete mathematicsExtremal lengthPartial differential equationLipschitz domainFunctional analysisSocial connectednessGeneral MathematicsConformal mapLipschitz continuityAnalysisMathematicsJournal d'Analyse Mathématique
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Generalized quasidisks and conformality II

2015

We introduce a weaker variant of the concept of three point property, which is equivalent to a non-linear local connectivity condition introduced in [12], sufficient to guarantee the extendability of a conformal map f from the unit disk onto a domain to the entire plane as a homeomorphism of locally exponentially integrable distortion. Sufficient conditions for extendability to a homeomorphism of locally p-integrable distortion are also given.

Discrete mathematicsIntegrable systemPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsA domainConformal map01 natural sciencesUnit diskHomeomorphism010101 applied mathematicsDistortion (mathematics)Point (geometry)0101 mathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Indecomposable modules over the Virasoro Lie algebra and a conjecture of V. Kac

1991

We consider a class of indecomposable modules over the Virasoro Lie algebra that we call bounded admissible modules. We get results concerning the center and the dimensions of the weight spaces. We prove that these modules always contain a submodule with one-dimensional weight spaces. From this follows the proof of a conjecture of V. Kac concerning the classification of simple admissible modules.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematics17B10Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniversal enveloping algebraLie superalgebraAffine Lie algebra17B68Lie conformal algebraGraded Lie algebraAlgebra representationVirasoro algebraMathematics::Representation TheoryIndecomposable moduleMathematical PhysicsMathematicsCommunications in Mathematical Physics
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Non-integrality of the PI-exponent of special Lie algebras

2013

If L is a special Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero, its sequence of codimensions is exponentially bounded. The PI-exponent measures the exponential rate of growth of such sequence and here we give a first example of a special Lie algebra whose (upper and lower) PI-exponent is non-integer.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraApplied MathematicsSimple Lie groupLie algebraLie algebraReal formKilling formAffine Lie algebraMathematicsLie conformal algebraGraded Lie algebra
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