Search results for "Conjecture"

showing 10 items of 217 documents

Accumulation and destruction of the trust ? : Popperian inspiration plan

2000

When, following other social sciences, economists address the mechanism of trust, they typically focus on the search of a justification or a foundation for trusting, the implicit starting point of the process they have in mind being zero trust, or distrust. By contrast, the present paper, inspired by the philosophy of Popper, suggests, as a starting point for trust, an individual decision associated with what Popper calls a conjecture - that is, a kind of theory - on how the individual (potentially) trusted "functions". The conjecture requires no justification but only the test of its implications. In turn, the decision to trust or to distrust does not reflect in a mechanical or passive way…

Sociology of knowledgeConceptHistoire des idéesSociology of cultureEpistemologyTrust[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinancePhilosophiePhilosophyPopper (K. R.)Interpersonal RelationshipSociologie de la connaissanceThéorieEpistémologie[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesTheoryConjectureConfianceRelation interpersonnelle[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSociologie de la cultureHistory of Ideas.
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Using Chemical Structural Indicators for Periodic Classification of Local Anaesthetics

2011

Algorithms for classification and taxonomy based on criteria as information entropy and its production are proposed. Some local anaesthetics, currently in use, are classified using five characteristic chemical properties of different portions of their molecules. Many classification algorithms are based on information entropy. When applying the procedures to sets of moderate size, an excessive number of results appear compatible with data and the number suffers a combinatorial explosion. However, after the equipartition conjecture one has a selection criterion between different variants resulting from classification between hierarchical trees. Information entropy and principal component anal…

Statistical classificationConjectureSimilarity (network science)Group (periodic table)Taxonomy (general)Principal component analysisTable (database)AlgorithmCombinatorial explosionMathematicsInternational Journal of Chemoinformatics and Chemical Engineering
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2021

Abstract We prove the existence of a smoothing for a toroidal crossing space under mild assumptions. By linking log structures with infinitesimal deformations, the result receives a very compact form for normal crossing spaces. The main approach is to study log structures that are incoherent on a subspace of codimension 2 and prove a Hodge–de Rham degeneration theorem for such log spaces that also settles a conjecture by Danilov. We show that the homotopy equivalence between Maurer–Cartan solutions and deformations combined with Batalin–Vilkovisky theory can be used to obtain smoothings. The construction of new Calabi–Yau and Fano manifolds as well as Frobenius manifold structures on moduli…

Statistics and ProbabilityFrobenius manifoldPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjectureHomotopyCodimensionFano planeSpace (mathematics)Moduli spaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsAnalysisSmoothingMathematicsForum of Mathematics, Pi
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Dynamics of the Selkov oscillator.

2018

A classical example of a mathematical model for oscillations in a biological system is the Selkov oscillator, which is a simple description of glycolysis. It is a system of two ordinary differential equations which, when expressed in dimensionless variables, depends on two parameters. Surprisingly it appears that no complete rigorous analysis of the dynamics of this model has ever been given. In this paper several properties of the dynamics of solutions of the model are established. With a view to studying unbounded solutions a thorough analysis of the Poincar\'e compactification of the system is given. It is proved that for any values of the parameters there are solutions which tend to inf…

Statistics and ProbabilityPeriodicityQuantitative Biology - Subcellular ProcessesClassical exampleFOS: Physical sciencesDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsPhysics - Biological PhysicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsSubcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)MathematicsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCompactification (physics)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral MedicineMathematical ConceptsKineticsMonotone polygonBiological Physics (physics.bio-ph)FOS: Biological sciencesModeling and SimulationBounded functionOrdinary differential equationPoincaré conjecturesymbolsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGlycolysisDimensionless quantityMathematical biosciences
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Explicit near-symplectic mappings of Hamiltonian systems with Lie-generating functions

2008

The construction of explicit near-symplectic mappings for generic Hamiltonian systems with the utilization of Lie transforms is presented. The method is mathematically rigorous and systematically extended to high order with respect to a perturbation parameter. The explicit mappings are compared to their implicit counterparts, which use mixed-variable generating functions, in terms of conservation of invariant quantities, calculation speed and accurate construction of Poincare surfaces of sections. The comparative study considers a wide range of parameters and initial conditions for which different time scales are involved due to large differences between internal and external frequencies of…

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematicsGenerating functionGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsInvariant (physics)TopologyHamiltonian systemsymbols.namesakeModeling and SimulationPoincaré conjecturesymbolsMathematical PhysicsSymplectic geometrySymplectic manifoldPoincaré mapMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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Note latine (III)

2014

Vengo proposti alcuni emendamenti testuali al testo del commento virgiliano di Tiberio Claudio Donato e all´ anonimo "De rebus bellicis".

Text conjectures
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Congetture alle Metamorfosi di Apuleio

2021

The aim of this paper is to cast new light on the textual constitution of some passages of Apuleius´ Metamorphoses. Ca. 40 pieces are discussed and for the most part of them a new solution is proposed; in the other cases I argue for a solution already proposed, bur not accepted by the editors.

Textual criticism Apuleius ConjecturesSettore L-FIL-LET/05 - Filologia Classica
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Ad Dionem Chrysostomum

2018

Loci aliquot Dionis Chrysostomi ad genuinam lectionem restituuntur

Textual criticism ancient rhetoric conjectures
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Coniectanea (III)

2016

The aim of the paper is to restore the text of some passages of Greek (Phrynichus, Scholia in Aristophanem) and Latin (Erasmus) authors.

Textual criticism conjectures
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Emendamenti a Svetonio

2014

Textual criticism conjectures Latin prose
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