Search results for "Constituent quark"

showing 5 items of 85 documents

Constituent quark model study of light- and strange-baryon spectra

2005

We investigate the structure of the SU(3) octet and decuplet baryons employing a constituent quark model designed for the study of the baryon-baryon interaction and successfully applied to the meson spectra. The model considers through the interacting potential perturbative, one-gluon exchange, and non-perturbative, boson exchanges and confinement, aspects of the underlying theory, QCD. We solve the three-quark problem by means of the Faddeev method in momentum space. We analyze the effect of the different terms in the interaction and make contact with the use of relativistic kinematics. We find an explanation to the strong contribution of the pseudoscalar forces in the semirelativistic app…

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonConstituent quarkFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaGluonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentBaryonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Regularization (physics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Double Parton Distributions in Light-Front Constituent Quark Models

2014

Double parton distribution functions (dPDF), accessible in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions, encode information on how partons inside a proton are correlated among each other and could represent a tool to explore the 3D proton structure. In recent papers, double parton correlations have been studied in the valence quark region, by means of constituent quark models. This framework allows to understand clearly the dynamical origin of the correlations and to establish which, among the features of the results, are model independent. Recent relevant results, obtained in a relativistic light-front scheme, able to overcome some drawbacks of previous calculations, such as the…

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsValence (chemistry)Nuclear TheoryFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesConstituent quarkPartonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Distribution functionAtomic and Molecular PhysicsHomogeneous spaceCovariant transformationand OpticsNuclear ExperimentFew-Body Systems
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Double parton correlations in Light-Front constituent quark models

2014

Double parton distribution functions (dPDF) represent a tool to explore the 3D proton structure. They can be measured in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions and encode information on how partons inside a proton are correlated among each other. dPFDs are studied here in the valence quark region, by means of a constituent quark model, where two particle correlations are present without any additional prescription. This framework allows to understand the dynamical origin of the correlations and to clarify which, among the features of the results, are model independent. Use will be made of a relativistic light-front scheme, able to overcome some drawbacks of the previous cal…

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsValence (chemistry)Nuclear TheoryPhysicsQC1-999Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesConstituent quarkPartonCovarianceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Distribution functionHomogeneous spaceNuclear ExperimentEPJ Web of Conferences
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Heavy quark spin symmetry and heavy baryons: electroweak decays

2010

Heavy quark spin symmetry is discussed in the context of single and doubly heavy baryons. A special attention is paid to the constraints/simplifications that this symmetry imposes on the non-relativistic constituent quark model wave functions and on the b->c semileptonic decays of these hadrons.

QuarkSemileptonic decayParticle physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesConstituent quarkContext (language use)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)BaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Few-body insights of multiquark exotic hadrons

2018

In this contribution we discuss the adequate treatment of the $4-$ and $5-$body dynamics within a constituent quark framework. We stress that the variational and Born-Oppenheimer approximations give energies rather close to the exact ones, while the diquark approximation might be rather misleading. Hall-Post inequalities provide very useful lower bounds that exclude possible stable states for some mass ratios and color wave functions.

wave functionhadron: exoticBorn–Oppenheimer approximationConstituent quarkFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStability (probability)symbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)multiquarkquark: constituent0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsWave functionBorn-Oppenheimer approximationStable statePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsExotic hadronMass ratiostabilityDiquarkHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]symbolsapproximation: diquarkmass ratio
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