Search results for "Constructive"

showing 10 items of 301 documents

Extending CSG with projections: Towards formally certified geometric modeling

2015

We extend traditional Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) trees to support the projection operator. Existing algorithms in the literature prove various topological properties of CSG sets. Our extension readily allows these algorithms to work on a greater variety of sets, in particular parametric sets, which are extensively used in CAD/CAM systems. Constructive Solid Geometry allows for algebraic representation which makes it easy for certification tools to apply. A geometric primitive may be defined in terms of a characteristic function, which can be seen as the zero-set of a corresponding system along with inequality constraints. To handle projections, we exploit the Disjunctive Normal Form,…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Disjoint setsDisjunctive normal formIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProjection (linear algebra)Interval arithmeticConstructive solid geometryConstructive solid geometry[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Homotopy equivalenceGeometric primitiveBinary expression tree[INFO]Computer Science [cs]ProjectionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]HomotopyFormal methodsDisjunctive normal formComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science ApplicationsAlgebra[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]
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A new invariant-based method for building biomechanical behavior laws - Application to an anisotropic hyperelastic material with two fiber families

2013

Abstract In this article, we present a general constructive and original approach that allows us to calculate the invariants associated with an anisotropic hyperelastic material made of two families of collagen fibers. This approach is based on mathematical techniques from the theory of invariants: • Definition of the material symmetry group. • Analytical calculation of a set of generators using the Noether’s theorem. • Analytical calculation of an integrity basis. • Comparison between the proposed invariants and the classical ones.

[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials02 engineering and technologyTheory of invariantsConstructiveAnisotropic hyperelastic material[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialssymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringMaterials Science(all)Modelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceBiomechanicsInvariant (mathematics)AnisotropyMaterial symmetryMathematicsMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationHyperelastic materialsymbolsNoether's theorem0210 nano-technology
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Electronic implementation of a non-linear oscillator subjected to noise : application to the modeling of neuronal information coding

2011

We study the nonlinear FitzHugh-Nagumo model witch describes the dynamics of excitable neural element. It is well known that this system exhibits three different possible responses. Indeed, the system can be mono-stable, oscillatory or bistable. In the oscillatory regime, the system periodically responds by generating action potential. By contrast, in the mono-stable state the system response remains constant after a transient. Under certain conditions, the system can undergo a bifurcation between the stable and the oscillatory regime via the so called Andronov-Hopf bifurcation. In this Phd thesis, we consider the FitzHugh-Nagumo model in the stable state, that is set near the Andronov-Hopf…

[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyAndronov-Hopf bifurcationBifurcation d'Andronov-HopfInfluence constructive du bruit dans un circuit électronique non linéaireAction potentialCoherence resonance and stochastic resonance phenomenonModèles neuronauxBenet of noise in nonlinear electronic circuitPhénomènes de résonance cohérente et résonance stochastique[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologySystème non linéaire de FitzHugh-NagumoNeural model of FitzHugh-Nagumo[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyPotentiels d'action et dynamique neuronale
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Kuka minä olen? Monikulttuuristen opiskelijoiden identiteettipuhetta

2008

Young people with immigrant backgrounds follow different paths to acculturate. Some integrate into the new society so that they cannot be singled out from the majority; others maintain their ethnic culture in addition to adopting values of the larger society. Alternatively, some immigrant youth distance themselves from both their parents' culture and new one. The challenge for second generation immigrants is that they have to make a double transition to adulthood. Immigrant adolescents develop an identity as members of their own group, and to varying degrees, as members of the lager society. Because of the variety of influences and opportunities they face in making choices on these issues, …

akkulturaatiocultural identityconstructive marginalitymonimuotoisuusidentiteettiacculturationkulttuuri-identiteettidiversityidentity (mental objects)
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Constructing an opportunity centred collaborative learning model through and for entrepreneurship

2013

ammattikorkeakoulutkonstruktiivinen tutkimusoteentrepreneurial learningoppimisympäristöyrittäjyyskasvatusentrepreneurial behaviourcollaborative learningopportunity centred learningyhteistoiminnallinen oppiminenmahdollisuuskeskeinen oppiminenentrepreneurshipyrittäjyysconstructive research approach
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Constructive characters of the Western Sicilian masonry in the XVIII and XIX centuries

2016

La tradizione costruttiva di apparecchi murari nella Sicilia occidentale - soprattutto a causa dei frequenti terremoti che si verificarono a Palermo tra i secoli XVIII-XIX (il più distruttivo avvenuto nel 1726, seguito da quelli del 1751, e 1823) - impose la realizzazione di nuovi tipi di muratura che, nel rispetto dei precetti della regola dell'arte, suggeriscono metodi più severi di quella che si può definire la "buona" costruzione muraria, sia nella scelta dei materiali che nell'adozione di nuove tecniche costruttive. La cultura tecnica di quel tempo era in grado di definire metodi costruttivi, introducendo appropriati miglioramenti e sperimentazioni, che promossero nuove conoscenze, tec…

apparecchi murari tradizione costruttiva tecniche costruttive conoscenzaSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaSicilia muratura portanteSicily masonry constructive system knowledge
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Paniikkiahdistus foobisen merkitysorganisaation ongelmallisena ilmentymänä ja terapeuttinen muutosprosessi : kolme tapaustutkimusta paniikkihäiriön k…

1998

assimilaatioanalyysiphobic meaning organizationfoobinen merkitysorganisaatiopanic anxietykognitiivis-konstruktivistinen terapiapaniikkiahdistuscognitive-constructive therapyryhmämuotoinen terapiamuutosprosessigroup therapy
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Activities with Educational Robotics: Research Model and Tools for Evaluation of Progress

2019

The use of robots in the learning process has been popular since S. Papert developed his LOGO Turtle idea and argued that students can construct their own knowledge, test their constructive solutions and be motivated to learn if they use robotics in the learning process. Today, the idea of using elements of robotics in the learning process is no longer new and innovative but there are still elements that can be developed and issues that should be discussed. In this chapter, the authors provide the research model and five research tools (structured observation protocol, evaluation of the possible risks of early school leaving to be filled in by teachers before and after activities, students’…

business.industryProcess (engineering)Computer scienceComputational thinkingRoboticsConstructiveLogo (programming language)Educational roboticsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationRobotArtificial intelligencebusinessConstruct (philosophy)computercomputer.programming_language
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Reflexivity and therapeutic change in the cognitive-constructive psychotherapy of panic disorder

2000

cognitive-constructive psychotherapyreflexive positiontherapeutic changeI-Me -dialecticreflexivitykognitiivinen terapiapaniikkihäiriöreactive position
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Validation of a modified version of the Experiences of Teaching and Learning Questionnaire

2018

Providing teaching-learning environments that foster university studentsö learning is an essential task of higher education. Valid and reliable tools for assessing them are therefore needed. This study investigates the measurement properties of a modified version of the Experiences of Teaching and Learning Questionnaire (ETLQ). Two independent data-sets (N = 1637 and N = 1711) were collected from Finnish university students. Confirmatory factor analyses resulted in a modified measurement model for the ETLQ, consisting of 11 factors. The first three factors assessing the teaching-learning environment – Teaching for Understanding, Disciplinary Understanding and Supportive Teaching – were indi…

confirmatory factor analysisoppimisympäristöHigher education050109 social psychologyPeer supportConstructiveEducationTask (project management)learning environmentMathematics educationta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencescritical thinkingPractical implicationsbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationkriittinen ajatteluCritical thinkinghigher educationkorkea-asteen koulutusstudent approaches to learningPsychologybusiness0503 educationDiscipline
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