Search results for "Contact lens"

showing 10 items of 119 documents

Assessment of corneal morphological changes induced by the use of daily disposable contact lenses.

2015

To assess the effect of different disposable soft contact lenses upon corneal thickness, and upon anterior and posterior corneal curvatures using a dual-Scheimpflug imaging based device.Twenty-eight young, healthy subjects wore four different types of daily disposable soft contact lenses on four different days: Dailies Total1, Proclear 1 Day, Clariti 1-Day and 1-Day Acuvue Moist. The lenses had different material and water content. Pachymetry maps and keratometry values were obtained using the Galilei G4 twice a day: one before putting the lens on and one after an eight-hour period of contact-lens wear. Measurements were also recorded without any contact lenses being worn during a day.Clari…

AdultMaleVisual Acuitylaw.inventionCorneaYoung AdultlawMyopiaMedicineHumansDisposable EquipmentKeratometerCorneal curvaturebusiness.industryHealthy subjectsCorneal TopographyGeneral MedicineEquipment DesignContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesContact lensLens (optics)OphthalmologyOptometryDaily disposableFemalesense organsThickeningbusinessOptometryFollow-Up StudiesContact lensanterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
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Visual performance of two simultaneous vision multifocal contact lenses

2012

Purpose To evaluate and compare the visual performance of two simultaneous vision multifocal contact lenses (CLs). Methods In this cross-over study design 20 presbyopic subjects were fitted with two different simultaneous vision multifocal CLs (the PureVision Multifocal Low Add and Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia) in random order. After 1 month, binocular distance visual acuity (BDVA) under photopic (85 cd/m2) and mesopic (3 cd/m2) conditions, binocular near visual acuity (BNVA), binocular distance contrast sensitivity function (CSF) under photopic and mesopic conditions, binocular near CSF and defocus curve were measured. Subjects were then refitted with the alternative correction and the proc…

AdultMaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresContact LensesMesopic visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual Acuitylaw.inventionContrast SensitivitylawmedicineHumansContrast (vision)media_commonVision BinocularCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryIntermediate distanceBoth lensesPresbyopiaPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)OphthalmologyOptometryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessOptometryPhotopic visionOphthalmic and Physiological Optics
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Diurnal variations in visual performance for disposable contact lenses.

2013

The purpose of this study is to compare the visual performance provided by different daily disposable contact lenses and to analyze its variation over time.Visual performance was evaluated in terms of visual acuity (VA) and contrast sensitivity (CS) in 15 myopic subjects (-0.50 to -4.00 diopters) who had been previously fitted with each one of the following seven types of soft contact lenses: DAILIES TOTAL1 (Alcon, Forth Worth, TX), DAILIES AquaComfort Plus (Alcon), 1-DAY ACUVUE TruEye (JohnsonJohnson Vision Care, Jacksonville, FL), 1-DAY ACUVUE MOIST (JohnsonJohnson Vision Care), SofLens daily disposable (BauschLomb, Rochester, NY), Proclear 1 Day (CooperVision, Fairport, NY), and Clariti …

AdultMaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityContrast SensitivityYoung AdultmedicineMyopiaContrast (vision)HumansDisposable EquipmentVision Ocularmedia_commonMathematicsContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesCircadian RhythmOphthalmologyOptometryDaily disposableFemalesense organsDisposable Equipmentmedicine.symptomOptometryOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
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Visual Performance of Four Simultaneous-Image Multifocal Contact Lenses Under Dim and Glare Conditions

2014

To assess and compare the effects of four simultaneous-image multifocal contact lenses (SIMCLs), and those with distant-vision-only contact lenses on visual performance in early presbyopes, under dim conditions, including the effects of induced glare.In this double-masked crossover study design, 28 presbyopic subjects aged 40 to 46 years were included. All participants were fitted with the four different SIMCLs (Air Optix Aqua Multifocal [AOAM; Alcon], PureVision Multifocal [PM; BauschLomb], Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia [AOP; JohnsonJohnson Vision], and Biofinity Multifocal [BM; CooperVision]) and with monofocal contact lenses (Air Optix Aqua, Alcon). After 1 month of daily contact lens wear…

AdultMalegenetic structuresContact LensesComputer scienceCrossoverVisual AcuityGlareContrast SensitivityOpticsDouble-Blind MethodHumansLightingAnalysis of VarianceCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryGlare (vision)PresbyopiaMiddle AgedCrossover studyeye diseasesOphthalmologyOptometryFemalesense organsbusinessEye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice
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Objective analysis of contact lens fit.

2015

Purpose: To assess the validity and repeatability of objective compared to subjective contact lens fit analysis. Methods: Thirty-five subjects (aged 22.0. ±. 3.0 years) wore two different soft contact lens designs. Four lens fit variables: centration, horizontal lag, post-blink movement in up-gaze and push-up recovery speed were assessed subjectively (four observers) and objectively from slit-lamp biomicroscopy captured images and video. The analysis was repeated a week later. Results: The average of the four experienced observers was compared to objective measures, but centration, movement on blink, lag and push-up recovery speed all varied significantly between them (p 0.05). The 95% conf…

AdultMalegenetic structuresObjective analysisObjective assessmentCorneaDouble-Blind MethodStatisticsMyopiaHumansMathematicsFit/gap analysisBlinkingbusiness.industryObjective measurementReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineRepeatabilityEquipment DesignContact Lenses HydrophilicCentrationConfidence intervalContact lensOphthalmologyFemaleNuclear medicinebusinessOptometryContact lensanterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association
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Changes in accommodative responses with multifocal contact lenses: a pilot study.

2011

Our aim was to evaluate induced changes in pupil and accommodative response for different accommodative stimuli with three different multifocal contact lenses (CLs). Accommodative and pupil responses with three aspheric multifocal CLs of simultaneous focus center near (PureVision Low Add, PureVision High Add and Focus Progressives) for two accommodative stimuli of -2.5 and -4.00 D were recorded in 10 young subjects. Accommodative response, peak velocity, and time constant of accommodation and pupil constriction were assessed. The measurements were evaluated in all the participants with distance-single vision CLs and with the three multifocal CLs. The monocular measurements were performed in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAccommodative responsegenetic structuresContact LensesVisual AcuityPilot ProjectsRefraction OcularPupillaw.inventionOpticsCLs upper limitslawOphthalmologymedicineHumansMathematicsMonocularCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularPupilPresbyopiaEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseRefractive Errorseye diseasesLens (optics)OphthalmologyTreatment OutcomePeak velocityOftalmologíaFemalebusinessAccommodationOptometryFollow-Up StudiesOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry
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Corneal Biomechanical Parameters With Corneoscleral Contact Lenses in Post-Laser In Situ Keratomileusis Eyes

2018

Objective: To evaluate corneal biomechanical parameters wearing corneoscleral contact lenses (CScL) in patients with irregular corneas after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods: Data from patients fitted with CScL because of corneal surface irregularities after complicated LASIK surgery were selected by two eye clinics. Previously and after 1 year of CScL fitting, corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF), corneal-compensated intraocular pressure (IOPcc), and central corneal thickness were evaluated. In addition, visual acuity, subjective comfort, and wearing time CScL were reported. Results: The study comprised 27 eyes. Statistically significant differences were fo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressureCorneal Wavefront AberrationVisual acuitygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentKeratomileusis Laser In SituVisual AcuityCorneal resistance factorKeratomileusisLASIKCorneaCorneal hysteresis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOphthalmologyMyopiamedicineHumansIn patientCorneal surfaceRefractive surgeryIntraocular PressureRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryLASIKCorneal hysteresisContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesBiomechanical PhenomenaScleraOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCorneoscleral contact lensesPatient Satisfaction030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsmedicine.symptombusinessSclera030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A 12-month Prospective Study of Tear Osmolarity in Contact Lens Wearers Refitted with Daily Disposable Soft Contact Lenses

2020

SIGNIFICANCE Tear osmolarity has been reported as one of the best diagnostic tests for dry eye disease and its management. Contact lens wear is thought to influence tear homeostasis. Understanding how regular wear of contact lenses and their type affect tear osmolarity is important. PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to assess changes in tear osmolarity and ocular symptoms over a period of 12 months following refitting contact lens wearers with daily disposable contact lenses. METHODS Fifty subjects aged (mean ± SD) 26 ± 4 years were refitted with either silicone-hydrogel (delefilcon A, SiHy, n = 34) or hydrogel (omafilcon A, Hy, n = 16) daily disposable soft contact lenses. Study includ…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLower scorelaw.inventionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawProsthesis FittingSurveys and QuestionnairesOphthalmologymedicineHumansOcular Surface Disease IndexProspective StudiesDisposable EquipmentProspective cohort studybusiness.industryOsmolar ConcentrationHydrogelsContact Lenses HydrophilicTear osmolarityeye diseasesLens (optics)Contact lensOphthalmologyTearsTime course030221 ophthalmology & optometryDry Eye SyndromesFemaleDaily disposablesense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOptometryOptometry and Vision Science
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Assessment of corneal thickness and tear meniscus during contact-lens wear

2014

To assess the effect of seven different daily disposable contact lenses upon corneal thickness, as well as upon tear meniscus volume, by using optical coherence tomography (OCT).Thirty-four young healthy subjects wore seven different types of daily disposable soft contact lenses, each for a period of 12h: Delefilcon A, Nelfilcon A, Omafilcon A, Filcon II3, Narafilcon A, Etafilcon A and Hilafilcon B. Central and mid-peripheral corneal thickness and lower tear meniscus volume (TMV) were measured using an OCT device during contact-lens wear at 4-h intervals throughout a 12-h period. Measurements were also recorded without any contact lenses being worn during a day.In the no-lens scenario a sma…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMaterials sciencegenetic structuresSurface PropertiesCorneaYoung AdultOptical coherence tomographyOphthalmologyCorneaMyopiamedicineHumansmedicine.diagnostic_testHealthy subjectsGeneral MedicineContact Lenses Hydrophiliceye diseasesContact lensOphthalmologyTear meniscusmedicine.anatomical_structureTearsTearsFemaleDaily disposablesense organsTomography Optical CoherenceOptometryContact Lens and Anterior Eye
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Meibomian glands structure in daily disposable soft contact lens wearers: a one‐year follow‐up study

2020

Purpose To assess the impact of daily disposable soft contact lenses on meibomian gland morphology over a period of 12 months. Methods Forty-one subjects (33 experienced and 8 neophytes) were fitted with either silicone-hydrogel or hydrogel daily contact lenses. The study protocol included four visits: baseline, day-2 for contact lens fit and follow-up measurements, as well as after 6 and 12 months of lens wear. Non-contact infrared meibography images were acquired with Keratograph 5M topographer (www.oculus.de) and analysed with an automated method, which objectively estimates the area of gland atrophy, gland length and width, number of glands and gland irregularity. Protocol at follow-up …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOne year follow upMeibomian glandlaw.inventionYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAtrophylawOphthalmologyHumansMedicineOcular Surface Disease IndexProspective StudiesVision Ocularbusiness.industryOsmolar ConcentrationMeibomian GlandsContact Lenses Hydrophilicmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsLens (optics)Contact lensOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurePatient SatisfactionTears030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleDaily disposablesense organsbusinessEarly phase030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesOptometryOphthalmic and Physiological Optics
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