Search results for "Conti"

showing 10 items of 3486 documents

Outcomes of uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with harmonic scalpel after failure of continuous positive airway pressure in sleep apnea syndrome.

2012

Our data highlight that uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) with harmonic scalpel (HS) is a reliable treatment in selected patients affected by obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and users of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP).The aim of this paper was to verify the efficacy and applicability of UPPP with HS in the treatment of patients affected by OSA and users of CPAP.A total of 21 patients with a retropalatal obstruction and users of CPAP underwent UPPP with HS and were evaluated (before and 6 months after surgery) using the apnea/hypopnea index (AHI); oxygen desaturation index ≥4% (ODI(4)); Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS); snoring level (SL); subjective assessment of the postoperative pa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPostoperative painstomatognathic systemUltrasonic Surgical ProceduresmedicineHumansContinuous positive airway pressureTreatment FailureOxygen desaturation indexAgedSleep Apnea ObstructiveEpworth Sleepiness Scale; Obstructive sleep apnea; Oxygen desaturation index; Postoperative painContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryEpworth Sleepiness ScaleUvulopalatopharyngoplastySleep apneaApneaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaapnea/hypopnea indexnervous system diseasesrespiratory tract diseasesSurgeryObstructive sleep apneaOtorhinolaryngologyApnea–hypopnea indexUvulaAnesthesiaObstructive sleep apnea; apnea/hypopnea index; oxygen desaturation index; Epworth Sleepiness Scale; postoperative painPharynxFemalemedicine.symptomPalate SoftbusinessHypopneaActa oto-laryngologica
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Lipoprotein a) levels in end-stage renal failure and renal transplantation

1993

Some previous studies have documented an increase in lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] levels in renal diseases. Here, we report data in subjects with end-stage renal failure treated with hemodialysis (HD) or with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and in renal transplant recipients (RTR), compared with a group of normolipidemic controls (C). Lp(a) levels were significantly increased in HD and CAPD patients in comparison with C, while they were only slightly increased in RTR. Both HD and CAPD patients showed Lp(a) levels higher than in RTR, but no difference was found between the subjects of the two dialysis procedures. The prevalence of Lp(a) levels > 25 mg/dl was significantly higher …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyurologic and male genital diseasesNephropathyPeritoneal dialysisPeritoneal Dialysis Continuous AmbulatoryRenal DialysisRisk FactorsHumansMedicineAgedKidneybiologybusiness.industryContinuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysisLipoprotein(a)Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationSurgeryTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiovascular Diseasesbiology.proteinKidney Failure ChronicFemaleHemodialysisbusinessLipoprotein(a)Lipoprotein
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Vitamin D serum levels in multiorgan failure critically ill patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapies

2020

Introduction Severe vitamin D deficiency in critically ill patients is linked to mortality. There are no scientific data regarding vitamin D status in critically ill patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapies. Material and methods We aimed to measure vitamin D serum levels in critically ill patients with multi-organ failure undergoing continuous renal replacement therapies. Vitamin D serum measurements in 12-hour time intervals were performed in 20 patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapies through continuous veno-venous haemodiafiltration (the study group). The results were then compared with the historical control group (20 patients without renal replacemen…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentcontinuous renal replacement therapyvitamin DCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyvitamin D deficiencyAnesthesiologyInternal medicineIntensive caremedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumanscritical illnessRD78.3-87.3Renal replacement therapycritical illness.intensive careRC86-88.9Critically illbusiness.industryAcute kidney injuryMedical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedVitamin D Deficiencymedicine.diseaseMultiorgan failureAnesthesiology and Pain Medicineacute kidney injuryCase-Control StudiesCritical illnessbusinessAnaesthesiology Intensive Therapy
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Patient and physician views on the quality of care in inflammatory bowel disease: Results from SOLUTION-1, a prospective IG-IBD study

2014

Remarkable differences in quality of care (QoC) might be observed in different countries, affecting quality of life of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. The aim of this study was to assess patient and physician perceptions of the QoC in Italy.A multicentre observational study on the quality of care in IBD (SOLUTION-1) was conducted in 36 IG-IBD (Italian Group for Inflammatory Bowel Disease) centres in Italy. The QUOTE-IBD (Quality of Care Through the Patient's Eyes) questionnaire was administered to IBD patients and to the attending physicians. The Quality Impact (QI) score summarises the QUOTE-IBD questionnaire, and a QI9 is considered satisfactory.Nine-hundred-ninety-two patients…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyquality impact score; quote-ibd; quality of careAdolescentAttitude of Health PersonnelQuality impact score; Quality of care; QUOTE-IBD; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Attitude of Health Personnel; Clinical Competence; Continuity of Patient Care; Female; Humans; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Education as Topic; Patient Satisfaction; Professional Autonomy; Prospective Studies; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult; Quality of Health Care; Medicine (all)Quality impact scoreGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseYoung AdultQUOTE-IBDPatient Education as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineHealth care80 and overPhysician perceptionHumansMedicineProfessional AutonomyPharmaceutical SolutionsProspective StudiesQuality of careCompetence (human resources)AgedQuality of Health CareAged 80 and overbusiness.industryMedicine (all)Quality of careGastroenterologyQuality impact score; Quality of care; QUOTE-IBD; GastroenterologyGeneral MedicineContinuity of Patient CareMiddle AgedInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesItalyPatient SatisfactionFamily medicineFemaleContinuity of careObservational studyClinical CompetencebusinessJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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Thigh-length versus below-knee compression elastic stockings for prevention of the postthrombotic syndrome in patients with proximal-venous thrombosi…

2012

Abstract Although below-knee compression elastic stockings (CES) are effective for the prevention of the postthrombotic syndrome (PTS), a substantial number of patients with deep venous thrombosis still develop PTS. In the present open-label, randomized clinical trial, we compared thigh-length with below-knee CES for the prevention of PTS. A total of 267 patients with the first episode of proximal deep venous thrombosis were randomized to wear either thigh-length or below-knee CES for 2 years. After 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 36 months, they were assessed for PTS manifestations according to the Villalta scale. PTS developed in 44 (32.6%) of the 135 patients randomized to thigh-length CES and in …

AdultMalemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsImmunologyThighbehavioral disciplines and activitiesBiochemistryPostthrombotic SyndromeSettore MED/15 - Malattie Del Sanguelaw.inventionPOST-THROMBOTIC SYNDROMEYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansKneeAgedAged 80 and overVenous ThrombosisFirst episodeVENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISMbusiness.industryPruritusHazard ratioCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseThrombosishumanitiesConfidence intervalDiscontinuationSurgeryVenous thrombosisTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureThighErythemaPatient ComplianceFemalevenous thrombosisbusinessStockings CompressionFollow-Up StudiesBlood
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Clinical outcomes and safety of rituximab treatment for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) – results from a nationwide cohort in German…

2013

Objective The objective of this article is to evaluate the safety and clinical outcome of rituximab treatment in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients refractory to standard of care therapy in a real-life setting in Germany. Methods The GRAID registry included patients with different autoimmune diseases who were given off-label treatment with rituximab. Data on safety and clinical response were collected retrospectively. In SLE patients, clinical parameters included tender and swollen joint counts, fatigue, myalgia, general wellbeing, Raynaud’s and the SLEDAI index. Laboratory tests included dsDNA antibody titres, complement factors, hematologic parameters and proteinuria. Finally, th…

AdultMalemyalgiamedicine.medical_specialty610 MedizinCohort StudiesAntibodies Monoclonal Murine-DerivedRheumatologyRefractoryInternal medicineHumansLupus Erythematosus SystemicMedicineIn patientskin and connective tissue diseasesRetrospective Studiesddc:610Proteinuriabusiness.industryOff-Label UseSystemic lupus erythematosus; rituximab; efficacy; safety;Blymphocytes; cohort studiesDiscontinuationCohortPhysical therapyFemaleRituximabmedicine.symptomRituximabbusinessCohort studymedicine.drugLupus
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Links between maternal feeding practices and children's eating difficulties. Validation of French tools

2012

Abstract: The main objectives of the study were to validate a measure of young children's eating difficulties and maternal feeding practices in a French sample, and to assess the links between these practices and children's eating difficulties. Mothers of French children aged 20-36 months completed 4 questionnaires that were validated using a Structural Equation Modelling approach. Links between children and maternal components were investigated using a PLS regression. The Children's Eating Difficulties Questionnaire yielded a 4-dimension solution: Neophobia, Pickiness, Low Appetite and Low Enjoyment in food. The Feeding Style Questionnaire assessed 3 dimensions: Authoritarian, Authoritativ…

AdultMaleneophobia030309 nutrition & dieteticsmedia_common.quotation_subject[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology030209 endocrinology & metabolismCoercionpickinessAuthoritarianismStructural equation modelingparental feeding styleDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesFood Preferences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansPermissiveMaternal BehaviorGeneral Psychologymedia_common0303 health sciencesMotivationchildNutrition and DieteticsAuthoritarian leadership styleTaste (sociology)Neophobiadigestive oral and skin physiologyInfantFeeding Behaviormedicine.diseasePreferenceappetiteChild PreschoolFemaleFranceContingencyPsychology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Estimation of Muscular Fatigue under Electromyostimulation Using CWT

2012

International audience; The aims of this study are to investigate muscular fatigue and to propose a new fatigue index based on the continuous wavelet transform (CWT) which is compared to the standard fatigue indexes from literature. Fatigue indexes are all based on the electrical activity of muscles (electromyogram) acquired during an electrically stimulated contraction thanks to two modules (electromyostimulation + electromyography recording) that can analyze EMG signals in real time during electromyostimulation. The extracted parameters are compared with each other and their sensitivity to noise is studied. The effect of truncation of M waves is then investigated, enlightening the robustn…

AdultMaletruncationwavelet.Acoustics0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringWavelet Analysis02 engineering and technologyElectromyography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWaveletwaveletmedicineHumansContinuous wavelet transformMathematicsMuscle fatiguemedicine.diagnostic_testMuscle fatigueElectromyographyBiomechanicsWavelet transform020601 biomedical engineering[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsElectric StimulationElectromyogram[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsForearmMuscular fatigueArmElectromyostimulation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineering
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Effectiveness of a digital platform for sharing knowledge on headache management: a two-year experience

2018

It is crucial that all headache specialists receive adequate training. Considering the unsatisfactory results obtained with standard updating courses and the growing need for continuing professional education, a digital platform was developed as a training tool. The platform has been active since 1 October 2014. It is readily accessible to doctors by free registration. Users have access to all the material available on the platform, which includes scientific articles, e-books, presentations and images. Users can share their own material and clinical cases directly. At the time of this study, the platform had 37 users. In the second year following its launch 316 files were downloaded and fiv…

AdultMedical educationComputer scienceHeadache DisordersGeneral NeuroscienceHeadache DisorderMEDLINEHeadacheGeneral MedicineArticlesOnline Systems03 medical and health sciencesUpload0302 clinical medicineAction (philosophy)Continuing professional developmentItaly030225 pediatricsHumansEducation Medical ContinuingNeurology (clinical)Headache DisordersChild030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman
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Pulsatile versus continuous oxytocin infusion for the oxytocin challenge test.

1994

In a prospective study, 140 patients had an oxytocin challenge test with either a continuous or a pulsed infusion (one minute of infusion in every five minutes). Both infusion regimens had similar success rates in terms of uterine contractions (97.1 vs 98.6%). The potency ratio (pulsed versus continuous infusion) was significant at 2.7 (1.27 to 5.2), which means that more uterine activity was induced with each mU of oxytocin with pulsatile than with continuous administration. The total amount of oxytocin required to obtain three good contractions in 10 minutes was about 40% less with pulsed administration than with continuous infusion, but the test took 40 minutes longer with the pulsed tha…

AdultOxytocin challenge testContinuous infusionPulsatile flowOxytocinDrug Administration ScheduleUterine contractionUterine ContractionPregnancyMedicineHumansInfusions IntravenousInfusion PumpsUterine activityDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPotency ratioInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineDose–response relationshipOxytocinAnesthesiaPulsatile FlowFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugArchives of gynecology and obstetrics
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