Search results for "Conti"

showing 10 items of 3486 documents

Hölder stability for Serrin’s overdetermined problem

2015

In a bounded domain \(\varOmega \), we consider a positive solution of the problem \(\Delta u+f(u)=0\) in \(\varOmega \), \(u=0\) on \(\partial \varOmega \), where \(f:\mathbb {R}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}\) is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Under sufficient conditions on \(\varOmega \) (for instance, if \(\varOmega \) is convex), we show that \(\partial \varOmega \) is contained in a spherical annulus of radii \(r_i 0\) and \(\tau \in (0,1]\). Here, \([u_\nu ]_{\partial \varOmega }\) is the Lipschitz seminorm on \(\partial \varOmega \) of the normal derivative of u. This result improves to Holder stability the logarithmic estimate obtained in Aftalion et al. (Adv Differ Equ 4:907–93…

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonSerrin’s problemFunction (mathematics)Directional derivativeLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)010101 applied mathematicsOverdetermined systemCombinatoricsBounded functionOverdetermined problemHarnack’s inequalityStationary surface0101 mathematicsStabilityMethod of moving planeHarnack's inequalityMathematicsAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
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Adaptive rational interpolation for point values

2019

Abstract G. Ramponi et al. introduced in Carrato et al. (1997,1998), Castagno and Ramponi (1996) and Ramponi (1995) a non linear rational interpolator of order two. In this paper we extend this result to get order four. We observe the Gibbs phenomenon that is obtained near discontinuities with its weights. With the weights we propose we obtain approximations of order four in smooth regions and three near discontinuities. We also introduce a rational nonlinear extrapolation which is also of order four in the smooth region of the given function. In the experiments we calculate numerically approximation orders for the different methods described in this paper and see that they coincide with th…

Applied MathematicsExtrapolation010103 numerical & computational mathematicsFunction (mathematics)Classification of discontinuities01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsGibbs phenomenonComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakesymbolsOrder (group theory)Applied mathematicsPoint (geometry)0101 mathematicsMathematicsInterpolationJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Isoperimetric inequality via Lipschitz regularity of Cheeger-harmonic functions

2014

Abstract Let ( X , d , μ ) be a complete, locally doubling metric measure space that supports a local weak L 2 -Poincare inequality. We show that optimal gradient estimates for Cheeger-harmonic functions imply local isoperimetric inequalities.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111Poincaré inequalityIsoperimetric dimensionSpace (mathematics)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeHarmonic function0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)symbolsMathematics::Metric Geometry010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsIsoperimetric inequalityMathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Singular integrals on regular curves in the Heisenberg group

2019

Let $\mathbb{H}$ be the first Heisenberg group, and let $k \in C^{\infty}(\mathbb{H} \, \setminus \, \{0\})$ be a kernel which is either odd or horizontally odd, and satisfies $$|\nabla_{\mathbb{H}}^{n}k(p)| \leq C_{n}\|p\|^{-1 - n}, \qquad p \in \mathbb{H} \, \setminus \, \{0\}, \, n \geq 0.$$ The simplest examples include certain Riesz-type kernels first considered by Chousionis and Mattila, and the horizontally odd kernel $k(p) = \nabla_{\mathbb{H}} \log \|p\|$. We prove that convolution with $k$, as above, yields an $L^{2}$-bounded operator on regular curves in $\mathbb{H}$. This extends a theorem of G. David to the Heisenberg group. As a corollary of our main result, we infer that all …

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics42B20 (primary) 43A80 28A75 35R03 (secondary)Metric Geometry (math.MG)Singular integralLipschitz continuityuniform rectifiabilityHeisenberg groupFunctional Analysis (math.FA)ConvolutionBounded operatorMathematics - Functional AnalysisCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupsingular integralsBoundary value problemKernel (category theory)MathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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Approximation and quasicontinuity of Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin functions

2016

We show that, for $0<s<1$, $0<p<\infty$, $0<q<\infty$, Haj\l asz-Besov and Haj\l asz-Triebel-Lizorkin functions can be approximated in the norm by discrete median convolutions. This allows us to show that, for these functions, the limit of medians, \[ \lim_{r\to 0}m_u^\gamma(B(x,r))=u^*(x), \] exists quasieverywhere and defines a quasicontinuous representative of $u$. The above limit exists quasieverywhere also for Haj\l asz functions $u\in M^{s,p}$, $0<s\le 1$, $0<p<\infty$, but approximation of $u$ in $M^{s,p}$ by discrete (median) convolutions is not in general possible.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmedian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111QuasicontinuityMedianMetric measure space010103 numerical & computational mathematicsTriebel–Lizorkin spaceTriebel–Lizorkin space01 natural sciencesFractional Sobolev spaceCombinatoricsmetric measure spaceBesov spacequasicontinuityLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsBesov spacefractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsTRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
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Norm or numerical radius attaining polynomials on C(K)

2004

Abstract Let C(K, C ) be the Banach space of all complex-valued continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff space K. We study when the following statement holds: every norm attaining n-homogeneous complex polynomial on C(K, C ) attains its norm at extreme points. We prove that this property is true whenever K is a compact Hausdorff space of dimension less than or equal to one. In the case of a compact metric space a characterization is obtained. As a consequence we show that, for a scattered compact Hausdorff space K, every continuous n-homogeneous complex polynomial on C(K, C ) can be approximated by norm attaining ones at extreme points and also that the set of all extreme points of the u…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spaceHausdorff spaceContinuous functions on a compact Hausdorff spaceCombinatoricsMetric spacesymbols.namesakeUniform normNorm (mathematics)Hausdorff dimensionsymbolsStone–Weierstrass theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Monotonicity-based inversion of the fractional Schr\"odinger equation II. General potentials and stability

2019

In this work, we use monotonicity-based methods for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation with general potentials $q\in L^\infty(\Omega)$ in a Lipschitz bounded open set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ in any dimension $n\in \mathbb N$. We demonstrate that if-and-only-if monotonicity relations between potentials and the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map hold up to a finite dimensional subspace. Based on these if-and-only-if monotonicity relations, we derive a constructive global uniqueness results for the fractional Calder\'on problem and its linearized version. We also derive a reconstruction method for unknown obstacles in a given domain that only requires the background solution of the fractional Sch…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisOpen setMonotonic functionLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesInversion (discrete mathematics)Stability (probability)OmegaSchrödinger equation010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30Bounded functionsymbols0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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Orbital chronology of the lower-middle Aptian: palaeoenvironmental implications (Serre Chaitieu section, Vocontian Basin).

2013

4 pages; International audience; A detailed cyclostratigraphic study conducted on several proxies including spectral gamma ray, magnetic susceptibility, clay minerals, and carbonate content suggests that the return to equilibrium in the carbon cycle after the major disturbance linked with Oceanic Anoxic Event 1a occurred in about 2 Myr. The minimum duration of the D. furcata zone is estimated at 0.46 Myr and that of the E. subnodosocostatum zone at 1.45 Myr. Strengthening of the obliquity record in the furcata zone confirms the cooling that characterizes this period.

AptianCyclostratigraphySerre ChaitieuStructural basin010502 geochemistry & geophysics[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesCarbon cyclePaleontologychemistry.chemical_compoundstomatognathic system0103 physical sciencesAptian010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOceanic Anoxic Event 1amyrCyclostratigraphyVocontian Basinchemistry13. Climate action[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyPeriod (geology)CarbonateGeologyChronology
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Modes of motion in a confined colloidal suspension under shear

2004

We investigated aqueous suspensions of charged polystyrene latex spheres at low salt concentration under the combined influence of steady shear and confining walls. Their equilibrium structure was adjusted via the particle and salt concentration to be either fluid or body centred cubic. Using high-resolution real-space microscopy, we here present a first direct observation of collective modes of motion under shear. As a function of either shear rate and/or salt concentration, we find a continuous transition from registered to free sliding of layers accompanied by an equally continuous structural rearrangement lowering the dimensionality of long-ranged order.

Aqueous solutionMaterials scienceContinuous transitionbusiness.industryDirect observationGeneral Physics and AstronomyCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterShear rateColloidOpticsShear (geology)Chemical physicsMicroscopySPHERESbusinessEurophysics Letters (EPL)
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Original Supercritical Water Device for Continuous Production of Nanopowders

2011

Well-crystallized ZnO, ZrO2, TiO2, CeO2, Y2O3 and La2O3 nanoparticles are synthesized under supercritical water conditions (T > 647 K and P > 22.1 MPa) using a home-made continuous process. At room temperature, metallic salts with or without aqueous hydroxide solution (KOH or NaOH) are pressurized to 25–30 MPa. Then, the reactant(s) is/are rapidly heated to 673–773 K by mixing with the supercritical water in a patented reactor. Residence time is in the range from 2 to 8 s. XRD, TEM and surface area analyses highlight the production of pure and well-crystallized nanoparticles with a uniform size distribution.

Aqueous solutionMaterials scienceMetallurgyMixing (process engineering)NanoparticleCondensed Matter PhysicsResidence time (fluid dynamics)Supercritical fluidContinuous productionMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHydroxideGeneral Materials ScienceAdvanced Engineering Materials
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