Search results for "Conti"

showing 10 items of 3486 documents

Free Energy, Enthalpy and Entropy from Implicit Solvent End-Point Simulations

2018

Free energy is the key quantity to describe the thermodynamics of biological systems. In this perspective we consider the calculation of free energy, enthalpy and entropy from end-point molecular dynamics simulations. Since the enthalpy may be calculated as the ensemble average over equilibrated simulation snapshots the difficulties related to free energy calculation are ultimately related to the calculation of the entropy of the system and in particular of the solvent entropy. In the last two decades implicit solvent models have been used to circumvent the problem and to take into account solvent entropy implicitly in the solvation terms. More recently outstanding advancement in both impli…

Energy estimationEnthalpyContinuum solvent Enthalpy Entropy Free energy Implicit solvent MM/GBSA Molecular dynamics simulationscontinuum solvent010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)BiochemistryMolecular dynamicsenthalpy0103 physical sciencesMolecular BiosciencesStatistical physicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5PhysicsMM/GBSAQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesEnd point010304 chemical physicsEnsemble averageSolvationimplicit solventmolecular dynamics simulationsfree energy0104 chemical sciencesSolventlcsh:Biology (General)Solvent modelsPerspectiveentropyFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
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A mixed FES/EMG system for real time analysis of muscular fatigue

2010

International audience; In this article, we present a functional electrical stimulator allowing the extraction in real time of M-wave characteristics from resulting EMG recodings in order to quantify muscle fatigue. This system is composed of three parts. A Labview software managing the stimulation output and electromyogram (EMG) input signal, a hardware part amplifying the output and input signal and a link between the two previous parts which is made up from input/output module (NIdaq USB 6251). In order to characterize the fatigue level, the Continuous Wavelet Transform is applied yielding a local maxima detection. The fatigue is represented on a scale from 0 for a fine shaped muscle to …

Engineering0206 medical engineering02 engineering and technologyElectromyographyUSBSensitivity and SpecificitySignallaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawElectronic engineeringmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalSimulationContinuous wavelet transformMuscle fatiguemedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsWavelet transformEquipment Design020601 biomedical engineeringElectric Stimulation[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsEquipment Failure AnalysisMaxima and minimaMuscle Fatiguemedicine.symptombusinessAlgorithmsSoftware030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle ContractionMuscle contraction2010 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology
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Control Design for Discrete-Time Fuzzy Systems with Disturbance Inputs via Delta Operator Approach

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/724918 Open Access This paper is concerned with the problem of passive control design for discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delay and disturbance input via delta operator approach. The discrete-time passive performance index is established in this paper for the control design problem. By constructing a new type ofLyapunov-Krasovskii function (LKF) in delta domain, and utilizing some fuzzy weighing matrices, a new passive performance condition is proposed for the system under consideration. Based on the condition, a st…

EngineeringArticle Subjectbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringControl engineeringFuzzy control systemFunction (mathematics)Delta operatorType (model theory)lcsh:QA1-939Fuzzy logicDomain (software engineering)Discrete time and continuous timelcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Anvendt matematikk: 413lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessMathematical Problems in Engineering
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A microcontroller-based portable electrocardiograph recorder.

2004

We describe a low cost portable Holler design that can be implemented with off-the-shelf components. The recorder is battery powered and includes a graphical display and keyboard. The recorder is capable of acquiring up to 48 hours of continuous electrocardiogram data at a sample rate of up to 250 Hz.

EngineeringComputer Storage DevicesAmplifiers Electronicbusiness.industryBiomedical EngineeringBattery (vacuum tube)Information Storage and RetrievalContinuous electrocardiogramGraphical displayEquipment DesignEquipment Failure AnalysisMicrocontrollerUser-Computer InterfaceMicrocomputersEmbedded systemElectrocardiography AmbulatoryHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedbusinessComputer hardwareAnalog-Digital ConversionIEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
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Analysis of ground fault current distribution along nonuniform multi-section lines

2008

In case of a substation supplied by a combined overhead-cable line, most of the ground fault current flows through the cable sheaths and discharges into the soil surrounding the point of discontinuity, where cables are connected to the overhead line. In the paper a new method is presented for computing the ground fault current distribution in case of feeding line consisting of two or more different sections, i.e. part overhead and part underground cable. Besides the calculation of the earth current at the fault location, the leakage current at the transit/transition stations as well as at the overhead line towers can be evaluated, in order to ensure proper safety conditions. Based on the tw…

EngineeringComputer programCurrent distributionbusiness.industryEarth currentElectrical engineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFault (power engineering)Discontinuity (geotechnical engineering)Ground fault application transferElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessGround fault currentComputer Science::Operating SystemsGroundingOverhead lineElectric Power Systems Research
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Adjustable prestressing for construction stages of incrementally launched bridges

2014

Incrementally launched bridges, which are generally built with the static scheme of a continuous beam on supports, change their scheme several times during launching. In these different configurations, internal forces vary and bending moments of opposite signs occur in the same sections for different positions of deck during advancement. In these bridges, two different kinds of prestressing are necessary: a temporary one during launching and a definitive one in service life. In this study, the possibility of implementing automatic adjustable prestressing for the launching stages is investigated; the launch prestressing is partially supplied by a system which can change the tension value in …

EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringTension (physics)business.industryLaunchedStructural engineeringContinuous beamDeckconcrete deckSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniService lifeBending momentprestressingbridgebusinessInternal forcesCivil and Structural Engineeringincremental launching
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3D simulations and experiments of guided wave propagation in adhesively bonded multi-layered structures

2010

Understanding guided wave propagation in multi-layered plates and interaction with discontinuities can be difficult, as well as the interpretation of the ultrasonic signals. Propagation of guided waves can be studied analytically solving the equations of motion with the proper boundary conditions; nevertheless analytical models can be difficult to solve for complex multi-layered structures or having inner discontinuities. The problem can be efficiently studied using numerical techniques. Simulation of guided wave propagation in multi-layered structures, for ultrasonic waves in the MHz range, is solved here with the finite element analysis based on an explicit integration rule to solve the e…

EngineeringGuided wave testingComputer simulationWave propagationbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAcousticsUltrasonic testingEquations of motionCondensed Matter PhysicsInterference (wave propagation)Finite element methodSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineDiscontinuity (linguistics)OpticsGeneral Materials Sciencewave propagation bonded multi-layered structures numerical simulationbusinessNDT & E International
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Applicational Aspects of a New Diagnostic Methodology for Fault Location in MV Networks: Problems, Solutions and Improvements

2005

The electrical energy market liberalization has encouraged utilities to make new investments at distribution level so as to attain higher quality levels. Service continuity is one of the aspects of greater importance in the definition of the quality of the electrical energy, for this reason, the research in the field of faults diagnostic for distribution systems is spreading ever more. The Authors have just developed a new methodology for diagnostic management of automated distribution systems. The technique is based on the use of circuital models of the electrical system resulting from the composition of quadripoles. In this paper, after a brief description of the proposed approach, the is…

EngineeringLiberalizationbusiness.industryIT service continuitymedia_common.quotation_subjectWide area measurement systemsFault (power engineering)Field (computer science)Reliability engineeringDistribution systemElectric power systemDistribution systemManagement systemQuality (business)Faults diagnosyManagement systembusinessDiagnostic systemmedia_common
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Capacity Upper Bound of Channel Assembling in Cognitive Radio Networks with Quasistationary Primary User Activities

2013

In cognitive radio networks (CRNs) with multiple channels, various channel-assembling (ChA) strategies may be applied to secondary users (SUs), resulting in different achieved capacity. However, there is no previous work on determining the capacity upper bound (UB) of ChA for SUs under given system configurations. In this paper, we derive the maximum capacity for CRNs with ChA through Markov chain modeling, considering that primary user (PU) activities are relatively static, compared with SU services. We first deduce a closed-form expression for the maximum capacity in a dynamic ChA strategy and then demonstrate that no other ChA strategy can provide higher capacity than that achieved by th…

EngineeringMathematical optimizationMarkov chainComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryAerospace EngineeringINGENIERIA TELEMATICAUpper and lower boundsExpression (mathematics)Continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) modelsCognitive radioChannel assembling (ChA)Automotive EngineeringQuasistationary regime (QSR)Cognitive radio networks (CRNs)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSimulationCommunication channel
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Impact of students’ performance in the continuous assesment methodology through Moodle on the final exam

2017

[EN] This paper looks into the different evolution of students’ online questionnaire performance and its impact on the final examination mark. This innovative technique has been used in a group of an introductory financial accounting course with 8 online questionnaires (one per unit) in the Moodle platform. Using cluster analysis, we identify different groups of performance evolution. The evidence obtained suggests that in one of this groups a favourable test performance evolution may lead to overconfidence with the subsequent negative effect on the final examination mark. Future research with more variables and bigger samples will help identifying this student profile with a view to preven…

EngineeringMedical educationHigher educationbusiness.industryTeachingOnline questionnairesEducational systemsComputer-assisted web interviewingHigher EducationContinuous assessmentMoodleAccountingPedagogyLearningPsychologybusinessHumanitiesEducational systems
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