Search results for "Contraction"

showing 10 items of 1092 documents

Fixed point results for nonexpansive mappings on metric spaces

2015

In this paper we obtain some fixed point results for a class of nonexpansive single-valued mappings and a class of nonexpansive multi-valued mappings in the setting of a metric space. The contraction mappings in Banach sense belong to the class of nonexpansive single-valued mappings considered herein. These results are generalizations of the analogous ones in Khojasteh et al. [Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2014 (2014), Article ID 325840].

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsFixed pointFixed pointMetric space Multi-valued mapping Picard sequenceMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric mapSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCoincidence pointContraction (operator theory)Mathematics
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Fixed point results on metric and partial metric spaces via simulation functions

2015

We prove existence and uniqueness of fixed point, by using a simulation function and a lower semi-continuous function in the setting of metric space. As consequences of this study, we deduce several related fixed point results, in metric and partial metric spaces. An example is given to support the new theory.

Discrete mathematicsMetric spaceNonlinear contractionAlgebra and Number TheoryPartial metric spaceSimulation functionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Fixed pointFixed pointMetric spaceAnalysisMathematics
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Meir-Keeler Type Contractions for Tripled Fixed Points

2012

Abstract In 2011, Berinde and Borcut [6] introduced the notion of tripled fixed point in partially ordered metric spaces. In our paper, we give some new tripled fixed point theorems by using a generalization of Meir-Keeler contraction.

Discrete mathematicsMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneralizationGeneral MathematicsMathematics::General TopologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFixed-point theoremTripled fixed point theorems Meir-Keeler type contractions partially ordered sets.Type (model theory)Fixed pointPartially ordered setMathematicsActa Mathematica Scientia
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The existence of best proximity points in metric spaces with the property UC

2009

Abstract Eldred and Veeramani in [A.A. Eldred, P. Veeramani, Existence and convergence of best proximity points, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 323 (2006), 1001–1006. MR2260159] proved a theorem which ensures the existence of a best proximity point of cyclic contractions in the framework of uniformly convex Banach spaces. In this paper we introduce a notion of the property UC and extend the Eldred and Veeramani theorem to metric spaces with the property UC.

Discrete mathematicsProperty (philosophy)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisBest proximity pointBanach spaceRegular polygonMetric spaceCyclic contractionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConvergence (routing)Point (geometry)Property UCAnalysisMathematics
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Multi-valued $$F$$ F -contractions in 0-complete partial metric spaces with application to Volterra type integral equation

2013

We study the existence of fixed points for multi-valued mappings that satisfy certain generalized contractive conditions in the setting of 0-complete partial metric spaces. We apply our results to the solution of a Volterra type integral equation in ordered 0-complete partial metric spaces.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory0-completenepartial metric spacesApplied MathematicsInjective metric spaceclosed multi-valued mappingT-normEquivalence of metricsIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceComputational MathematicsUniform continuityMetric spacefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFréchet spaceGeometry and TopologyF-contractionAnalysisMathematicsRevista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales. Serie A. Matematicas
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Examples of proper k-ball contractive retractions in F-normed spaces

2007

Abstract Assume X is an infinite dimensional F -normed space and let r be a positive number such that the closed ball B r ( X ) of radius r is properly contained in X . The main aim of this paper is to give examples of regular F -normed ideal spaces in which there is a 1-ball or a ( 1 + e ) -ball contractive retraction of B r ( X ) onto its boundary with positive lower Hausdorff measure of noncompactness. The examples are based on the abstract results of the paper, obtained under suitable hypotheses on X .

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsApplied Mathematicsρ-Near retractionk-Ball contractionRegular F-normed ideal spaceRetractionHausdorff measure of noncompactnessHausdorff measureBall (mathematics)Hausdorff measure of noncompactneF-spaceAnalysisNormed vector spaceMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Best proximity points: Convergence and existence theorems for p-cyclic mappings

2010

Abstract We introduce a new class of mappings, called p -cyclic φ -contractions, which contains the p -cyclic contraction mappings as a subclass. Then, convergence and existence results of best proximity points for p -cyclic φ -contraction mappings are obtained. Moreover, we prove results of the existence of best proximity points in a reflexive Banach space. These results are generalizations of the results of Al-Thagafi and Shahzad (2009) [8] .

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsCyclic contractionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied Mathematicsp-cyclic contraction mappings p-cyclic \phi-contraction mappings best proximity points reflexive Banach spacesBanach spaceExistence theoremAnalysisMathematics
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Multi-valued F-contractions and the solution of certain functional and integral equations

2013

Wardowski [Fixed Point Theory Appl., 2012:94] introduced a new concept of contraction and proved a fixed point theorem which generalizes Banach contraction principle. Following this direction of research, we will present some fixed point results for closed multi-valued F-contractions or multi-valued mappings which satisfy an F-contractive condition of Hardy-Rogers-type, in the setting of complete metric spaces or complete ordered metric spaces. An example and two applications, for the solution of certain functional and integral equations, are given to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spacemetric spaceFixed-point theoremFixed pointFixed-point propertyConvex metric spaceUniform continuityClosed multi-valued F-contractionfixed pointFréchet spaceF-contractive condition of Hardy-Rogers-typeSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaContraction mappingMathematicsordered metric spaces
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Fixed point theorems for -contractive type mappings

2012

Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new concept of α – ψ -contractive type mappings and establish fixed point theorems for such mappings in complete metric spaces. Starting from the Banach contraction principle, the presented theorems extend, generalize and improve many existing results in the literature. Moreover, some examples and applications to ordinary differential equations are given here to illustrate the usability of the obtained results.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMetric spaceApplied MathematicsOrdinary differential equationFixed-point theoremType (model theory)Contraction principleFixed pointFixed-point propertyCoincidence pointAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Best proximity point theorems for rational proximal contractions

2013

Abstract We provide sufficient conditions which warrant the existence and uniqueness of the best proximity point for two new types of contractions in the setting of metric spaces. The presented results extend, generalize and improve some known results from best proximity point theory and fixed-point theory. We also give some examples to illustrate and validate our definitions and results. MSC:41A65, 46B20, 47H10.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMetric spaceDifferential geometrySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsProximity problemsUniquenessGeometry and TopologyFixed pointPoint theorybest proximity point contraction fixed point generalized proximal contraction optimal approximate solutionMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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