Search results for "Control theory"

showing 10 items of 1333 documents

Pattern dynamics in a nonlinear electrical lattice

2003

International audience; In this paper, we present experiments using a nonlinear electrical line, modeling the FitzHugh-Nagumo equation, without recovery term. Different patterns are studied according to the para meters of this medium and initial conditions. We then propose to apply these results to the domain of signal processing. We show that erosion and dilation of a binary signal, two kinds,of binarization-one depending on an amplitude threshold, the other on an energetical threshold-and nonlinear filtering allowing noise removal can be obtained in the same medium.

Signal processing[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingNonlinear filteringApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesBinary signal010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear systemAmplitude[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingControl theoryModeling and SimulationLattice (order)0103 physical sciences[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]010306 general physicsNoise removalEngineering (miscellaneous)[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMathematics
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Design and Validation of a FPGA-Based HIL Simulator for Minimum Losses Control of a PMSM

2021

This work examines the FPGA programmable logic platforms applied to minimum losses control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM), which represents a flexible solution for the implementation of an advanced digital control algorithm, given their intrinsic parallel structure and the capability to be directly reprogrammable in the field. In particular, design and validation of a FPGA-based Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) simulator is proposed, by investigating about data format, quantization and discretization effects and other issues arising during the experimental validation of a controller prototype, in order to reduce the embedded software development cycle and test control systems. The…

SimulationsComputer scienceHardware-in-the-loop simulationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectrical drivesProgrammable logic deviceComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureEmbedded softwareSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryControl systemHardware-in-the-loopPMSMDigital controlField-programmable gate arrayQuantization (image processing)SimulationFPGA
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A PV plant simulator for testing MPPT techniques

2013

This paper introduces a versatile and reliable photovoltaic systems simulator. It includes the main components of a photovoltaic plant: a PV string and a PWM controlled boost chooper. The key feature of this simulator is the ability to consider different and non-uniform irradiation and temperature conditions (partial shading and partial heating of the strings). All the different I-V and P-V or P-I characteristics can then be determined in such non-uniform irradiation and temperature conditions, with the aim to try different MPPT algorithms. The simulator also allows to verify an enhanced version of the Incremental Conductance algorithm (IncCond) where, in order to reach the real absolute ma…

SimulationsEngineeringbusiness.industryPhotovoltaic systemMPPTSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciMaximum power point trackingPV modelDC-DC Boost converterControl theoryEquivalent circuitMaximum power transfer theoremPv plantbusinessShort circuitPartial heatingPulse-width modulationSimulation
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Further results on H<inf>∞</inf> control of switched linear time-delay systems

2012

In this note, we study the problems of stability analysis and H ∞ controller synthesis of discrete-time switched systems with time-varying delay. The system under consideration is firstly transformed into an interconnection system. Based on the system transformation and the scaled small gain theorem, the asymptotic stability of the original system is examined via the version of the bounded realness of the transformed forward system. The aim of the proposed approach is to reduce conservatism, which is made possible by a precise approximation of the time-varying delay and the input-output approach. The proposed stability condition is demonstrated to be much less conservative than most existin…

Small-gain theoremApproximation theoryExponential stabilityControl theoryBounded functionConvex optimizationTime-invariant systemLinear systemMathematics2012 12th International Conference on Control Automation Robotics & Vision (ICARCV)
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Fuzzy filter design for discrete-time delayed systems with distributed probabilistic sensor faults

2013

In this paper, the problem of distributed fuzzy filter design has been solved for T-S fuzzy systems with time-varying delays and multiple probabilistic packet losses. Our attention is paid to designing the distributed fuzzy filters to guarantee the filtering error dynamic system to be mean-square asymptotically stable with an average ℋ∞ performance. Sufficient conditions for the obtained filtering error dynamic system are proposed by applying a comparison model and the scaled small gain theorem. Based on the measurements and estimates of the system states for each sensor and its neighbors, the solution of the parameters of the distributed fuzzy filters is characterized in terms of the feasi…

Small-gain theoremDiscrete time and continuous timeExponential stabilityControl theoryConvex optimizationProbabilistic logicFuzzy numberFuzzy control systemFuzzy logicMathematics2013 American Control Conference
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A limited feedback scheme based on spatially correlated channels for coordinated multipoint systems

2012

High spectral efficiency can be achieved in the downlink of multi-antenna coordinated multi-point systems provided that the multiuser interference is appropriately managed at the transmitter side. For this sake, downlink channel information needs to be sent back by the users, thus reducing the rate available at the uplink channel. The amount and type of feedback information required has been extensively studied and many limited feedback schemes have been proposed lately. A common pattern to all of them is that achieving low rates of feedback information is possible at the cost of increasing complexity at the user side and, sometimes, assuming that some statistics of the channel are known. I…

Spatial correlationWireless communicationsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceMIMOData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYPrecodingTelecomunicacióControl theoryTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESTelecommunications linkZero-forcing precodingWirelessComunicació i tecnologiaComputer Science::Information Theorybusiness.industryQuantization (signal processing)TransmitterLimited feedbackPrecodingComputer Science ApplicationsMIMOSignal ProcessingBit error ratebusinessAlgorithmCommunication channelEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
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Non-stationary pre-envelope covariances of non-classically damped systems

1991

Abstract A new formulation is given to evaluate the stationary and non-stationary response of linear non-classically damped systems subjected to multi-correlated non-separable Gaussian input processes. This formulation is based on a new and more suitable definition of the impulse response function matrix for such systems. It is shown that, when using this definition, the stochastic response of non-classically damped systems involves the evaluation of quantities similar to those of classically damped ones. Furthermore, considerations about non-stationary cross-covariances, spectral moments and pre-envelope cross-covariances are presented for a monocorrelated input process.

Spectral moments; pre-envelope covariances; Non-classically damped structuresSpectral momentsAcoustics and UltrasonicsMechanical EngineeringGaussianMathematical analysisProcess (computing)Condensed Matter PhysicsMatrix (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsControl theorysymbolsEnvelope (mathematics)Infinite impulse responseImpulse responseMathematicsJournal of Sound and Vibration
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About the Stability of Active Queue Management Mechanism

2004

In this paper, we discuss the influence of multiple bottlenecks on the stability of Active Queue Management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis. To see this, we consider a network scenario where RED is configured at each router according to previously developed control theoretic techniques. These configuration rules assure stability in a single bottleneck scenario. Yet, we show that instability may arise when two links become congested. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model.

Stability analysis Communication Networks Control Theory
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AQM Generalized Nyquist stability in multiple bottlenecks networks

2005

The influence of multiple bottlenecks on the stability of Active Queue Management (AQM) controllers, usually configured on a single bottleneck basis is discussed. We consider a network scenario where RED is configured at each router according to previously developed control theoretic techniques. These configuration rules assure stability in a single bottleneck scenario. We show that instability may arise when two links become congested. We justify this result through a multiple bottleneck model using the Generalized Nyquist stability criterion.

Stability analysis Communication Networks Control Theory
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Finite-time stability analysis and stabilization for linear discrete-time system with time-varying delay

2014

Abstract The problem of finite-time stability for linear discrete-time systems with time-varying delay is studied in this paper. In order to deal with the time delay, the original system is firstly transformed into two interconnected subsystems. By constructing a delay-dependent Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional and using a two-term approximation of the time-varying delay, sufficient conditions of finite-time stability are derived and expressed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The derived stability conditions can be applied into analyzing the finite-time stability and deriving the maximally tolerable delay. Compared with the existing results on finite-time stability, the derived …

Stability conditionsDiscrete time systemComputer Networks and CommunicationsControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryApplied MathematicsSignal ProcessingLinear matrixFinite timeControl and Systems Engineering; Signal Processing; Computer Networks and Communications; Applied MathematicsStability (probability)MathematicsJournal of the Franklin Institute
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