Search results for "Conventional"

showing 10 items of 361 documents

Current and New Insights in the Sustainable and Green Recovery of Nutritionally Valuable Compounds from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni.

2015

International audience; The South American plant Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni is a great source of noncaloric sweeteners (steviol glycosides), mainly concentrated in its leaves, but also has important antioxidant compounds (vitamin C, polyphenols, chlorophylls, and carotenoids) and other important macro- and micronutrients such as folic acid and all of the essential amino acids except tryptophan. Traditionally, conventional methods have been used to recover nutritionally valuable compounds from plant food matrices. However, nowadays, the need for obtaining greener, sustainable, and viable processes has led both food industries and food scientists to develop new processes in full correspondence…

Stevia rebaudiana; food additives; nutraceuticals; conventional extraction; pulsed electric technologies; acoustic technologies; sub- and supercritical fluid extraction; microwave assisted extraction[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnologyfood.ingredient[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]microwave assisted extractionSteviolBiologyPlant foodschemistry.chemical_compoundpulsed electric technologiesfoodNutraceuticalStevia[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process Engineeringacoustic technologiesnutraceuticals2. Zero hungerbusiness.industryPlant ExtractsFood additivefood and beveragesGreen Chemistry TechnologyGeneral Chemistrysub- and supercritical fluid extractionBiotechnologyfood additivesPlant LeavesStevia rebaudianachemistryFolic acidPolyphenolSouth americanGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesbusinessconventional extraction[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionNutritive ValueStevia rebaudianaJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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Fish welfare in aquaculture: From physiology to molecular activities and new tools for study innovative diets, social and spatial stress

2022

Guaranteeing a high quality of life for animals has recently become a matter of increasing concern. Welfare assessment has been well-developed for terrestrial species, mainly for those kept in captivity, but the current state of the art is less well-characterized for aquatic animals. The classical methodologies utilised to date, such as the kind of behavioural observation widely used for terrestrial animals, are not appropriate for improving our knowledge of the well-being of aquatic animals if used alone, mainly due to the large number of species and the difficulty of obtaining comparative results among the different taxa of interest. Among different approaches, the evaluation of internal …

StreSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaGrowthAquacultureHormoneCortisolWelfare PhysiologyEuropean sea baPhagocytosisSparus aurataGilthead sea breamTagTelemetrySocial hierarchyDicentrarchus labraxBehaviourConventional or organic dietTerritoriality
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Thermal, electric and spin transport in superconductor/ferromagnetic-insulator structures

2019

A ferromagnetic insulator (FI) attached to a conventional superconductor (S) changes drastically the properties of the latter. Specifically, the exchange field at the FI/S interface leads to a splitting of the superconducting density of states. If S is a superconducting film, thinner than the superconducting coherence length, the modification of the density of states occurs over the whole sample. The co-existence of the exchange splitting and superconducting correlations in S/FI structures leads to striking transport phenomena that are of interest for applications in thermoelectricity, superconducting spintronics and radiation sensors. Here we review the most recent progress in understandin…

Superconducting coherence length---FOS: Physical sciencesInsulator (electricity)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)SuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials Science010304 chemical physicsCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Surfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsConventional superconductorFerromagnetismDensity of states0210 nano-technologyTransport phenomenaProgress in Surface Science
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Hemp: past, present, future for a Sustainable Architecture

2020

Cannabis, so classified by the botanist Linnaeus in 1753, is a plant with a long and tormented history. It has been a source of subsistence for many peoples who, since the dawn of time, have exploited its enormous and almost infinite potential. Hemp has survived eighty years of prohibition and the fierce attacks of the chemical, pharmaceutical, textile and other industries, which over the years have monopolized the world economy, contributing significantly to the process of ecosystem degeneration of the planet. Today, in the light of the compelling and urgent intervention actions, aimed at contrasting environmental emergencies, hemp returns to peep globally to help create a sustainable mode…

Sustainable architecture biobased material unconventional construction techniquesSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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Real-Life Outcomes of Coronary Bifurcation Stenting in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Zabrze–Opole Registry)

2021

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of bifurcation lesions is a technical challenge associated with high risk of adverse events, especially in primary PCI. The aim of the study is to analyze long-term outcomes after PCI for coronary bifurcation in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The outcome was defined as the rate of major adverse cardiac event related to target lesion failure (MACE-TLF) (death-TLF, nonfatal myocardial infarction-TLF and target lesion revascularization (TLR)) and the rate of stent thrombosis (ST). From 306 patients enrolled to the registry, 113 were diagnosed with AMI. In the long term, AMI was not a risk factor for MACE-TLF. The risk of MACE-TLF was dependent on th…

Target lesionmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentacute myocardial infarctionCulpritArticlemedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemPharmacology (medical)cardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsRisk factoracute myocardial infarction; coronary bifurcation; percutaneous coronary intervention; target lesion failureAdverse effectcoronary bifurcationbusiness.industrypercutaneous coronary interventionPercutaneous coronary interventionmedicine.diseaseRC666-701Right coronary arteryConventional PCICardiologytarget lesion failurebusinessJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
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Interventistica eco-guidata per l’articolazione d’anca

2013

Lo scopo di questo lavoro è di rivedere le principali applicazioni della interventistica eco-guidata d’anca, descrivendone le indicazioni e la metodologia. L’ecografia è una metodica considerata sicura per i pazienti, in quanto non è stato dimostrato un possibile danno dovuto all’energia trasmessa dagli ultrasuoni ai tessuti del paziente, contrariamente alle metodiche che fanno uso di radiazioni ionizzanti, come la radiografia convenzionale e la tomografia computerizzata. Inoltre, l’ecografia risulta rapida ed efficace nel guidare l’ago verso la sede voluta evitando di intercettare strutture vascolari e/o nervose, consentendo quindi una maggiore sicurezza, rispetto alle tecniche interventis…

The purpose of this work is to review the main applications of ultrasound-guided hip intervention al procedures describing the indications and methodology. Ultrasound is a method considered safe for patients as it has not been shown a possible damage due to ultrasound energy transmitted towards the patient's tissues as opposed to methods that make use of ionizing radiation such as conventional radiography and computed tomography. In addition ultrasound is quick and effective in guiding the needle to the desired location avoiding vascular and/or nerve structures thus enabling greater security compared to the techniques performed in interventional fluoroscopy which also have the disadvantage of a large delivery of ionizing radiation for both patient and operator. Several authors have described the main techniques of ultrasound-guided hip intervention and its various applications that can be both diagnostic (as in the case of joint fluid aspiration to assess the presence or absence of septic arthritis) and therapeutic (as in the case of drugs inoculations or evacuation of exceeding intra-articular fluid).
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Volume scanning in the evaluation of fetal malformations: a new dimension in prenatal diagnosis

1995

Three-dimensional ultrasound examination was performed in 204 patients with a fetal malformation detected by conventional ultrasound. The patients were examined between 13 and 40 weeks of gestation. The ultrasound equipment used was a Combison 330 and a Combison 530 (Kretztechnik, Austria) with an abdominal Voluson sector transducer (3.5/5 MHz) (Kretztechnik, Austria). This ultrasound system can provide a high-quality three-dimensional surface or translucency image of fetal structures similar to that of a photograph or an X-ray image within seconds without an additional expensive work-station. Of the 204 patients examined with three-dimensional ultrasound, this technique proved advantageous…

Three dimensional ultrasoundmedicine.medical_specialtyFetusRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyObstetricsbusiness.industryUltrasoundObstetrics and GynecologyPrenatal diagnosisGeneral MedicineFetal structureConventional ultrasoundReproductive MedicineObstetrics and gynaecologymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusinessFetal malformationUltrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Estimating hydraulic conductivity of a crusted loamy soil from beerkan experiments in a Mediterranean vineyard

2017

In bare soils of semi-arid areas, surface crusting is a rather common phenomenon due to the impact of raindrops. Water infiltration measurements under ponding conditions constitute a common way for an approximate characterization of crusted soils. In this study, the impact of crusting on soil hydraulic conductivity was assessed in a Mediterranean vineyard (western Sicily, Italy) under conventional tillage. The BEST (Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters) algorithm was applied to the infiltration data to obtain the hydraulic conductivity of crusted and uncrusted soils. Soil hydraulic conductivity was found to vary during the year and also spatially (i.e., rows vs. inter-rows) due to…

TillageHydrologyInfiltration (hydrology)Conventional tillageGeographyHydraulic conductivityLoamSoil waterSoil scienceVineyardPonding
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Refractive index and equilibrium water content of conventional and silicone hydrogel contact lenses

2006

Prova tipográfica (In Press)

Traditional handheld refractometerMaterials scienceSiliconesRefractive index02 engineering and technologyRefraction Ocular03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOpticsSiliconeRefractometerHumanssilicone hydrogelCLR 12-70Siloxane hydrogelScience & TechnologyEquilibrium water contentbusiness.industryWaterHydrogelsHEMAEquipment DesignContact Lenses Hydrophilic021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtago N-2ESensory SystemsContact lensOphthalmologyRefractometrysoft contact lenschemistrySiloxaneSelf-healing hydrogels030221 ophthalmology & optometry0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexRefractometryconventional hydrogelOptometryBiomedical engineering
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Reducing Air Pollutants through Road Innovative Intersections

2013

Road pollutant emissions are correlated mainly to infrastructural capacity and to traffic intensity and typology. With the aim to improve road intersections performances in the last years was designed many new geometric layouts, like turbo roundabouts and flower roundabouts. The main objective of this paper is carried out a comparative analysis between conventional and innovative roundabouts in terms of CO, CO2, NO and PM2,5 vehicular emissions, evaluated by means of COPERT Software which is developed as a European tool for the calculation of emissions from the road transport sector.

Traffic intensityTransport engineeringRoad transportEngineeringAir pollutantsPollutant emissionsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicinebusinessCivil engineeringInnovative intersections Conventional roundabouts Delay Pollutant emissionsVehicular EmissionsApplied Mechanics and Materials
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