Search results for "Conversion"

showing 10 items of 707 documents

The decay of 133mXe.

2007

The decay of (133m)Xe has been re-measured using an electron-transporter spectrometer and a planar HPGe detector. The sample of (133m)Xe was produced by means of proton-induced fission using an ion-guide based on-line mass separator. The deduced K and L+M+... shell conversion coefficients, alpha(Kappa)=6.5(9) and alpha(L+M+...)=2.9(4), agree within the uncertainty limits with the theoretical values and remove the inconsistencies between the previous experimental studies of (133m)Xe.

RadiationSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryFissionAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesXenon0103 physical sciencesConversion coefficientsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsHpge detectorApplied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
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The SPEDE spectrometer

2017

8 pags., 10 figs., 2 tabs.

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron spectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesElectronnucl-ex7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMomentumNuclear physicsInternal conversion0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentphysics.ins-detPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Magnetic fieldPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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The SPEDE Spectrometer: Combined In-Beam γ-ray and Conversion Electron Spectroscopy with Radioactive Ion Beams

2015

The SPEDE spectrometer [1] aims to combine a silicon detector, for the detection of electrons, with the MINIBALL γ-ray detection array for in-beam studies employing radioactive ion beams at the HIE-ISOLDE facility at CERN. The setup will be primarily used for octupole collectivity [2] and shape coexistence studies [3, 4] in Coulomb excitation experiments. In the shape coexistence cases the transitions between states of the same spin and parity have enhanced E0 strength [5]. Additionally the 0→0 transitions, typically present in nuclei exhibiting shape coexistence [6], can only occur via E0 transitions, i.e. via internal conversion electron emission.

Radioactive ion beamsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerta114Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsParity (physics)Coulomb excitationElectronElectron spectroscopyPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSilicon detectorAtomic physicsconversion electron spectrometersNuclear Experiment
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TASISpec—A highly efficient multi-coincidence spectrometer for nuclear structure investigations of the heaviest nuclei

2010

TASISpec (TASCA in Small Image mode Spectroscopy) combines composite Ge- and Si-detectors for a new detector setup aimed towards multi-coincidence gamma -ray, X-ray, conversion electron, fission fragment, and a-particle spectroscopy of the heaviest nuclei. It exploits the TASCA separator's unique small image focal mode, i.e. the fact that evaporation residues produced in fusion-evaporation reactions can be focused into an area of less than 3 cm in diameter. This provides the possibility to pack detectors in very close geometry, resulting in an unprecedented detection efficiency of radioactive decays in prompt and delayed coincidence with implanted nuclei. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Publis…

Recoil separatorsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsalphaFissionElectronandAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationconversion electronNuclear physicsImage modespectroscopy at recoil separatorsgamma-rayNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyClover Ge detectorInstrumentationSpontaneous fissionPhysicsdetectorSpectrometerDetectorGamma rayDecay tagging spectrometerCluster Ge detectorSi stripAtomic physicsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Les enseignants en seconde carrière : un vivier de recrutement aux motivations spécifiques ?

2023

Les difficultés croissantes pour attirer les candidats traditionnels des concours de l’enseignement, couplées à l’augmentation des flux de candidats précédemment actifs dans ces mêmes concours, amènent à s’interroger sur les raisons différenciées qui poussent ces individus à rejoindre le métier d’enseignant. Une méthode quantitative permet d’étudier ces choix de carrière, en analysant les motivations spécifiques aux enseignants titulaires en reconversion dans le secondaire général français. Des différences de motivation sont trouvées quant au choix du métier entre les enseignants en première et en seconde carrières. Ces motivations sont différemment structurées pour les deux populations. Le…

Reconversion professionnelleMotivationRecrutementChoix d'une professionAnalyse qualitative[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationRecrutement des enseignantsEnseignant
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Evaluation of the optimal renewable electricity mix for Lampedusa island: The adoption of a technical and economical methodology

2020

Abstract Worldwide, the majority of small islands not connected to the main grid is still dependent on fossil fuels. From an economic and environmental point of view, this condition is no more sustainable given the high costs for electricity generation and the high level of pollutant emissions. Furthermore, the dependence on fossil fuel represents a risk for the security of the supply of several small developing Countries since they are obliged to import those resources from foreign Countries. The introduction of renewable energy sources in small islands represents a valid solution to solve these problems. In this context, the paper investigates the case of Lampedusa, a small Italian island…

Renewable energyFossil fuel power plant020209 energyStrategy and ManagementRenewable energie02 engineering and technologyElectric power systemIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSmall islandFossil fuel depositWave energy conversion Engineering uncontrolled terms: Grid stability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSea waveCost of electricity by sourceRenewable energy resource0505 lawGeneral Environmental ScienceSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleWind powerLCOEElectric power generationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPhotovoltaic systemEngineering controlled terms: Developing countrieFossil fuelEnergy mixEnvironmental economicsRenewable energySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectricity generationSmall island Engineering main heading: Small power plantsWater waveMediterranean sea050501 criminologyDiesel power plantEnvironmental scienceElectric powerElectricitybusinessGrid stabilityJournal of Cleaner Production
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Lead acetate precursor based p-i-n perovskite solar cells with enhanced reproducibility and low hysteresis

2015

A low temperature approach for the fabrication of p-i-n perovskite solar cells is presented. Using lead acetate-based precursors, flat and homogeneous CH3NH3PbI3 films, compatible with the use of thin organic charge transport layers, can be obtained. The corresponding solar cells showed power conversion efficiency up to 12.5%, with remarkable reproducibility and very low hysteresis.

ReproducibilityMaterials scienceFabricationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy conversion efficiencyfood and beveragesNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceHysteresisChemical engineeringLead acetateHomogeneousGeneral Materials SciencePerovskite (structure)Journal of Materials Chemistry A
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La controversa validità del mutuo fondiario eccedente il limite di finanziabilità

2023

La sentenza delle Sezioni Unite n. 33719 del 2022, a soluzione della questione della sorte del mutuo fondiario eccedente il limite di finanziabilità, si pone nel solco quella giurisprudenza che reprime una violazione di legge sul piano delle regole di responsabilità, in luogo di uno svilimento della validità dell’operazione negoziale, sollecitando a riflettere sulla cedevolezza del private enforcement verso una tutela pubblicistica. Il commento affronta le questioni della praticabilità della medesima soluzione per il mutuo fondiario “solutorio”, della metamorfosi della nullità virtuale nel suo graduale passaggio dal dogma della fattispecie a quello dell’interesse pubblico e dei rischi di un…

Riqualificazione d’ufficioConseguenze del superamento del limite di finanziabilitàNullità virtualeViolazione di norme imperativeSettore IUS/01 - Diritto PrivatoVigilanza bancariaMutuo fondiarioLimite di finanziabilitàConversione del mutuo fondiario in mutuo ordinario ipotecario
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Broadband stimulated Raman backscattering

2016

International audience; Broadband amplification employing stimulated Raman backscattering is demonstrated. Using seed pulses with a bandwidth of about 200 nm, we study the amplification in a wide spectral range in a single laser shot. With chirped pump pulses and a Ne gas jet, we observed under optimized conditions, amplification in a range of about 80 nm, which is sufficient to support the amplification of sub-20 fs pulses. This broad amplification range is also in excellent agreement with PIC simulations. The conversion efficiency is at certain wavelengths as high as 1.2% and was measured to be better than 6×10 −3 on average.

SRBSPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiation010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionNeonsymbols.namesakeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesBroadband010306 general physicsplasmaPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]business.industryScatteringEnergy conversion efficiencyLaserlaserWavelengthchemistrysymbolsstimulated Raman backscatteringbusinessRaman scattering
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Understanding the release and metabolism of aroma compounds using micro-volume saliva samples by ex vivo approaches

2018

International audience; This study investigated the behaviour of key aroma compounds in the presence of human saliva (200 mu L) from different individuals (n = 3) submitted or not to centrifugation (whole vs clarified saliva). HS-GC results showed that human saliva strongly decreased the release of carbonyl compounds (aldehydes and ketones). This effect was dependent on i) the structure of the aroma compounds and ii) the saliva composition. Whole saliva exerted a higher effect than clarified saliva on aroma compounds. Moreover, this effect was individual-dependent and related to the total protein content and the total antioxidant capacity of saliva. HS-SPME and LLE-GC/MS analyses revealed t…

Salivaenzymessalivary proteinsperceptionin-vivoGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistry0404 agricultural biotechnologyfluids and secretionsstomatognathic systemaldehyde dehydrogenaseHumansCentrifugationwineAromaTotal proteinAldehydessalivaChromatographybiologyretronasal aromaaroma compoundsbeta-lactoglobulinChemistryenzymatic conversionfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineMetabolismKetonesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceodorant concentrationstomatognathic diseasesartificial salivacarbonyl compoundsSaliva compositionOdorcompositionOdorantstotal antioxidant capacitymouth[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionEx vivoFood Science
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