Search results for "Conversion"

showing 10 items of 707 documents

Linear Coassembly of Upconversion and Perovskite Nanoparticles: Sensitized Upconversion Emission of Perovskites by Lanthanide‐Doped Nanoparticles

2020

Sensitized emission of lead halide perovskite nanoparticles (LHPNPs) can be achieved by near‐infrared (NIR) excitation of nearby lanthanide‐doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) by using a low‐cost diode laser. Here, the first preparation of linear assemblies of core and core–shell NPs, as well as linear coassemblies of LHPNPs and UCNPs, within an open peapod‐like lead sulfate shell are reported. UCNPs with a NaYF4 matrix doped with ytterbium and thulium or erbium, and with an inert shell of NaYF4 in the case of core‐shell, and all‐inorganic CsPbX3 NPs (X = halide) are chosen for these studies. Interestingly, the lead sulfate shell enhances the luminescence of the core/core– shell UCNPs …

YtterbiumLanthanideMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesPhoton upconversion0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialsErbiumThuliumchemistryChemical engineeringElectrochemistry0210 nano-technologyLuminescencePerovskite (structure)Advanced Functional Materials
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Near-IR to Near-IR Upconversion Luminescence in Molecular Chromium Ytterbium Salts

2020

Abstract Upconversion photoluminescence in hetero‐oligonuclear metal complex architectures featuring organic ligands is an interesting but still rarely observed phenomenon, despite its great potential from a basic research and application perspective. In this context, a new photonic material consisting of molecular chromium(III) and ytterbium(III) complex ions was developed that exhibits excitation‐power density‐dependent cooperative sensitization of the chromium‐centered 2E/2T1 phosphorescence at approximately 775 nm after excitation of the ytterbium band 2F7/2→2F5/2 at approximately 980 nm in the solid state at ambient temperature. The upconversion process is insensitive to atmospheric ox…

YtterbiumPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)Crystal structure010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisChromiumluminescenceResearch Articlesupconversionenergy transfer010405 organic chemistryytterbiumGeneral Chemistry540Photon upconversion0104 chemical scienceschemistrychromiumPhosphorescenceLuminescence500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete WissenschaftenResearch Article
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Believing in Victorian Times, octobre 2012.

2013

International audience; Those articles deals with several notable aspects of beliefs in Victorian England

[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryHuxleyHarriet MartineauCatholicismVictorian EnglandConversion[SHS.RELIG] Humanities and Social Sciences/Religions[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS.RELIG]Humanities and Social Sciences/Religions[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[ SHS ] Humanities and Social Sciences[ SHS.RELIG ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Religions[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesAgnosticismeMetaphysical Society[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
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Physics at a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility

2009

The conclusions of the Physics Working Group of the international scoping study of a future Neutrino Factory and super-beam facility (the ISS) are presented. The ISS was carried by the international community between NuFact05, (the 7th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories and Superbeams, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Rome, June 21-26, 2005) and NuFact06 (Ivine, California, 24{30 August 2006). The physics case for an extensive experimental programme to understand the properties of the neutrino is presented and the role of high-precision measurements of neutrino oscillations within this programme is discussed in detail. The performance of second generation super-beam experiments, …

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMUONIUM-ANTIMUONIUM CONVERSIONFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.2LONG-BASE-LINE01 natural sciences7. Clean energyWARM DARK-MATTERNuclear physicsLEPTON-FLAVOR VIOLATIONELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ANOMALOUS MAGNETIC-MOMENT010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNeutrino physics; Neutrino factoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyR-PARITY VIOLATIONPhysicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]LARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONSDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYNeutrino factoryFísicaMU-E CONVERSIONNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsLarge extra dimensionCP violationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Quasi-phase-matched third harmonic generation in optical fibers using refractive-index gratings

2011

International audience; The purpose of this work is to demonstrate the quasi-phase-matching of third harmonic generation process in optical fibers using refractive-index gratings. We compare conversion efficiency calculated with analytical coupled modes theory and numerical approach employing system of coupled generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Moreover, we show that introducing the phase matching condition that takes into account the nonlinear contribution to propagation constants significantly increases the conversion efficiency by several orders of magnitude. Finally we optimize the grating constant to maximize conversion efficiency.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberPhase (waves)Physics::OpticsGrating01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationDiffraction gratingPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryEnergy conversion efficiencyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemsymbolsbusinessRefractive index
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Wavelength conversion and temporal compression of a pulse train using a dispersion oscillating fiber

2014

International audience; We demonstrate the generation of a picosecond pulse train taking advantage of the cross gain occurring in a dispersion oscillating fibre. The resulting frequency-converted signal is detuned by more than 20 nm from the pump and can be temporally compressed by a factor 2 compared to the input sinusoidal pump wave.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceOptical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryPhysics::OpticsCompression (physics)Signallaw.inventionOpticslawDispersion (optics)Pulse waveElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOptical frequency conversion; Detuned; pico-second pulseSinusoidal pumpbusinessUltrashort pulseBandwidth-limited pulse
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Single photon MIR upconversion detector at room temperature with a PPLN ridge waveguide

2019

International audience; In this paper we describe an upconversion detector in the mid infrared (around 3.5 μm). We take advantage of the PPLN ridge waveguide technology to achieve single photon detection at room temperature on a single spatial mode. With a pump power of 192 mW we obtain a detection efficiency of 0.4% for 22k dark count per second, which corresponds to a noise equivalent power of 3.0 fW · Hz−1/2 and an internal conversion efficiency of 85 %/W of pump.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials sciencePhotonSum-frequency generationOptical fiberbusiness.industryDetector02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton upconversionPower (physics)law.invention010309 opticsInternal conversionOpticslaw0103 physical sciences[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessNoise-equivalent powerComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSOptics Express
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Pulse doubling and wavelength conversion through triangular nonlinear pulse reshaping

2011

International audience; We present a proof of principle experiment demonstrating the benefits of using a triangular temporal profile in the context of copying and wavelength conversion of telecommunication signals. Generated by passive nonlinear reshaping in a set of two carefully chosen fibres, the triangular shape enables efficient temporal and spectral doubling of the signals through self-phase modulation.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyWavelength conversion01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Computers and SocietyPulse (physics)010309 opticsNonlinear system020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsModulationProof of concept0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelf-phase modulationbusinessMathematics
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Le premier christianisme, une religion de marginaux ?

2016

Christian Stein : Christianity in the Beginning : a Religion of Marginals ? Until the third century, Christians can be seen as marginals. Conversion meant severing many social links. More seriously, the Christians’ refusal to participate in sacri ces and festivals made them appear as bad citizens or, even worse, as traitors to men and gods. But not everyone was seduced the same way by Christianity. Several factors did or did not induce the choice of conversion : individual level of religious freedom, fear of scandal, and the fear of the legal response of the authorities. Ultimately, it can be noted that some parts of society were more likely to join Christianity than others : mainly women, …

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesAncient Christianity. ; Marginal ; Conversion ; Social CostChristianisme primitif. ; Coût social ; Conversion ; Marginal[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Période suspecte. Saisie conservatoire convertie en saisie-attribution avant le jugement d'ouverture. Nullité (oui)

2000

International audience; (Com. 12 oct. 1999, Receveur principal des impôts de Saint-Brieuc Est c/ Sté Teinturerie Lalle, D. 1999.45, obs. AL)

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawNullité de la période suspecte[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawConversion en saisie-attributionREDRESSEMENT ET LIQUIDATION JUDICIAIRESActifSaisie conservatoire
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