Search results for "Copiotroph"

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Reconstruction of Diverse Verrucomicrobial Genomes from Metagenome Datasets of Freshwater Reservoirs

2017

The phylum Verrucomicrobia contains freshwater representatives which remain poorly studied at the genomic, taxonomic, and ecological levels. In this work we present eighteen new reconstructed verrucomicrobial genomes from two freshwater reservoirs located close to each other (Tous and Amadorio, Spain). These metagenomeassembled genomes (MAGs) display a remarkable taxonomic diversity inside the phylum and comprise wide ranges of estimated genome sizes (from 1.8 to 6 Mb). Among all Verrucomicrobia studied we found some of the smallest genomes of the Spartobacteria and Opitutae classes described so far. Some of the Opitutae family MAGs were small, cosmopolitan, with a general heterotrophic met…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Range (biology)030106 microbiologylcsh:QR1-502BiologyMicrobiologyGenomelcsh:Microbiology579 - Microbiología03 medical and health sciencesgenome streamliningCopiotrophfreshwater VerrucomicrobiaCladeGeneOriginal ResearchGeneticsmetagenomicsPhylumVerrucomicrobiabiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyrhodopsinMetagenomicsEvolutionary biologynitrogen fixationFrontiers in Microbiology
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Resource availability and competition shape the evolution of survival and growth ability in a bacterial community

2013

Resource availability is one of the main factors determining the ecological dynamics of populations or species. Fluctuations in resource availability can increase or decrease the intensity of resource competition. Resource availability and competition can also cause evolutionary changes in life-history traits. We studied how community structure and resource fluctuations affect the evolution of fitness related traits using a two-species bacterial model system. Replicated populations of Serratia marcescens (copiotroph) and Novosophingobium capsulatum (oligotroph) were reared alone or together in environments with intergenerational, pulsed resource renewal. The comparison of ancestral and evol…

0106 biological sciencesecological nichesBACTERIAL BIOFILMSResource (biology)media_common.quotation_subjectScienceAdaptation BiologicalBiologyco-evolutionEnvironment010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)Bacterial evolution03 medical and health sciencesSpecies SpecificityAdaptive radiationCopiotrophSerratia marcescens030304 developmental biologymedia_commonEcological niche0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryEcologyMicrobiotaQCommunity structureRInterspecific competitionbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionSurvival AnalysisSphingomonadaceaeSerratia marcescens1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyLinear ModelsMedicineMicrobial Interactionsta1181competitionResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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