Search results for "Corals"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Greater mitochondrial energy production provides resistance to ocean acidification in "winning" hermatypic corals

2021

Coral communities around the world are projected to be negatively affected by ocean acidification. Not all coral species will respond in the same manner to rising CO2 levels. Evidence from naturally acidified areas such as CO2 seeps have shown that although a few species are resistant to elevated CO2, most lack sufficient resistance resulting in their decline. This has led to the simple grouping of coral species into “winners” and “losers,” but the physiological traits supporting this ecological assessment are yet to be fully understood. Here using CO2 seeps, in two biogeographically distinct regions, we investigated whether physiological traits related to energy production [mitochondrial e…

mitochondrial electron transport010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:QH1-199.5Coralmitochondrial electron transport activityHermatypic coralOcean Engineeringocean acidificationBiologyAquatic Sciencelcsh:General. Including nature conservation geographical distributionOceanography01 natural sciencesMitochondrial electron transportAcclimatizationresistance03 medical and health scienceshermatypic corals14. Life underwaterlcsh:Science030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology0303 health sciencesBiomass (ecology)Global and Planetary ChangeResistance (ecology)biomassEcologyactivityOcean acidificationCoral specieslcsh:Q
researchProduct

Raman Investigations to Identify Corallium rubrum in Iron Age Jewelry and Ornaments

2016

International audience; During the Central European Iron Age, more specifically between 600 and 100 BC, red precious corals (Corallium rubrum) became very popular in many regions, often associated with the so-called (early) Celts. Red corals are ideally suited to investigate several key questions of Iron Age research, like trade patterns or social and economic structures. While it is fairly easy to distinguish modern C. rubrum from bone, ivory or shells, archaeologists are confronted with ancient, hence altered, artifacts. Due to ageing processes, archaeological corals lose their intensive red color and shiny surface and can easily be confused with these other light colored materials. We pr…

polyeneslcsh:QE351-399.2[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryDistribution networks02 engineering and technologyBiology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencescorals; shells; Raman spectroscopy; biogenic carbonates; carotenoids; polyenes; color fading; material degradation; archaeology[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryArchaeological researchMaterial DegradationCorallium rubrumcoral0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmaterial degradationlcsh:MineralogyEcologycarotenoidscolor fadingGeologyOrnamentsarchaeology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geologybiogenic carbonatesshellscoralsIron AgeRaman spectroscopy0210 nano-technology[SDU.STU.MI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/MineralogyMinerals
researchProduct