Search results for "Cord"

showing 10 items of 1923 documents

Vegetation of Middle Asia – the project state of art after ten years of survey and future perspectives

2017

Middle Asia is one of the most diverse regions on earth with high endemism of vascular plants and remarkable habitat richness, mainly due to the considerable altitudinal range (300-7,500 m a.s.l.). The region is considered as one of the 34 global biodiversity hotspots. This paper presents the Vegetation of Middle Asia database (VMA; GIVD ID: AS-00-003; http://www.givd.info/ID/AS-00-003) which is the regional database that covers the area of Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. The database contains phytosociological relevés collected between the years 2006 and 2016 in different vegetation types with the use of the Braun-Blanquet method. The covered vegetation types include: deciduous fore…

0106 biological sciencesPamir AlaiPhytosociologyAgroforestryphytosociologyMiddle asiaTian Shanfloristic recordsPlant ScienceBiological database010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeographyEnvironmental protectionState of artmedicineTURBOVEGmedicine.symptombiological databaseVegetation (pathology)vegetation plot010606 plant biology & botanyPhytocoenologia
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Permanent genetic resources added to molecular ecology resources database 1 April 2010 - 31 May 2010

2010

Correspondance: Molecular Ecology Resources Primer Development Consortium, E-mail: editorial.office@molecol.com; International audience; This article documents the addition of 396 microsatellite marker loci to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Anthocidaris crassispina, Aphis glycines, Argyrosomus regius, Astrocaryum sciophilum, Dasypus novemcinctus, Delomys sublineatus, Dermatemys mawii, Fundulus heteroclitus,Homalaspis plana, Jumellea rossii, Khaya senegalensis, Mugil cephalus, Neoceratitis cyanescens, Phalacrocorax aristotelis, Phytophthora infestans, Piper cordulatum, Pterocarpus indicus, Rana dalmatina, Rosa pulverulenta, Saxifraga …

0106 biological sciencesPiper marginatumPHYLOGENYSemecarpusMOLECULAR MARKERSECOLOGYcomputer.software_genre010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesLaboratorium voor PlantenveredelingRana ibericaREFERENCEMENTSPECIESPOPULATION GENETICSGENBANKBotanyGeneticsLife ScienceMICROSATELLITE MARKERmicrosatellite marker databasePiper cordulatumEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment0303 health sciencesbiologyDatabaseEPS-2Bioint Moleculair PhytopathologyTAXONOMY15. Life on landL10 - Génétique et amélioration des animauxbiology.organism_classificationJumelleaLaboratorium voor PhytopathologieFundulusPlant BreedingINSECTEMOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCE DATABASECATALOGUELaboratory of PhytopathologyFundulus olivaceusJumellea rectaL20 - Écologie animaleGENETIQUE DES POPULATIONScomputerECOLOGIEBiotechnology
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New national and regional bryophyte records, 63

2020

Erkul, Karaman ( Aksaray, Yazar )

0106 biological sciencesPlant ScienceEspéciesLiguria010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryophytes new records Liguria Campylopus subulatus Racomitrium elongatum Taxiphyllum wissgrilliiFissidentaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSNew Nationalgeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyBriology National recordsCampylopus subulatusBryophytesnew recordsMassif15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationTaxiphyllum wissgrilliiArchaeologyRegional Bryophyte Records 63GeographyBriófitosBryophyte[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology010606 plant biology & botanyRacomitrium elongatum
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New and interesting Orthoptera from the Arabian Peninsula and Socotra.

2017

Abstract This paper reports on some interesting taxa recently found in the Arabian Peninsula and the island of Socotra. Among them is a new species of brachypterous grasshopper Sphodromerus carapezzanus sp. n. (Acrididae: Calliptaminae), described from an isolated area in Dhofar (Oman). A female Heteracris hemiptera (Uvarov, 1935) (Acrididae: Eyprepocnemidinae) is reported, with morphological characters which do not fully comply with those of any known subspecies. Two species, hitherto rarely documented, are also reported, Phaneroptila insularis Uvarov, 1957 (Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Socotra and Cataloipus thomasi Uvarov, 1933 (Acrididae: Eyprepocnemidinae) from Oman. Pycnodicty…

0106 biological sciencesSphodromerus carapezzanus sp. n.food.ingredientInsectaArthropodaOmanShort CommunicationTettigoniidae010607 zoologySubspecies010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAcrididaetaxonomyfoodCataloipuslcsh:ZoologyTettigoniidaeAnimalialcsh:QL1-991Grasshoppernew records new species Oman Sphodromerus carapezzanus sp. n. taxonomyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsnew speciesbiologyEcologynew recordsbiology.organism_classificationAcrididaeSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataTaxonGeographyOrthopteraAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)PhaneropterinaeZooKeys
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Why all vole molars (Arvicolinae, Rodentia) are informative to be considered as proxy for Quaternary paleoenvironmental reconstructions.

2013

13 pages; International audience; Rodents are considered as a good model and as a good proxy to characterise Quaternary environments. Molars and incisors are the best-preserved remains and are found in abundance in the fossil record. Since several decades, the lower molars are mostly used for specific determinations. Instead of using qualitative and descriptive characters, morphometric methods provide now a general quantitative description of shape. Applying these new morphometric methods (outline analysis), we demonstrate that lower as well as upper molars are useful and efficient for palaeontological analyses within voles (Arvicolinae). Herein it is made evident that except the first lowe…

0106 biological sciencesSystematicsMolar[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity010506 paleontologyArcheologyFossil RecordbiologyOutline analysis[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryVolesPalaeoenvironment[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversitybiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesProxy (climate)PaleontologyArvicolinae[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySystematicsVoleQuaternary0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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New insight into the colonization processes of common voles: inferences from molecular and fossil evidence.

2008

Biologie et Gestion des Populations, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montferrier/Lez, FranceElucidating the colonization processes associated with Quaternary climatic cycles is important in order to understand the distribution of biodiversity and the evolutionary potential of temperate plant and animal species. In Europe, general evolutionary scenarios have been defined from genetic evidence. Recently, these scenarios have been challenged with genetic as well as fossil data. The origins of the modern distributions of most temperate plant and animal species could predate the Last Glacial Maximum. The glacial survival of such populations may have occurred in either southern (Mediterranea…

0106 biological sciences[ SDE.BE.BIOD ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology/domain_sde.be.biodBiodiversitylcsh:Medicine[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics Phylogenetics and taxonomy01 natural sciencesbiodiversitéEvolutionary Biology/Animal GeneticsMaximum-LikelihoodControl RegionGlacial periodévolutionlcsh:SciencePhylogenyévolution biologiqueMismatch Distributionchangement climatique0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyArvicolinaeFossilsEcology[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]mammifèreFossil RecordCytochromes bEuropePhylogeographyHabitatResearch ArticleEvolutionary Biology/PaleontologyGene FlowClimatic ChangesGenetic SpeciationcolonisationMolecular DatingCytochrome b010603 evolutionary biologyQuaternary03 medical and health sciencesAnimalsMicrotusDemography030304 developmental biologyBayesian ApproachEvolutionary Biology/Evolutionary and Comparative GeneticsrongeurHuman evolutionary geneticslcsh:RGenetic Variation[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologySequence Analysis DNAmicrotus arvalis15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationBiogeographic TraitsPhylogeographyGenetic SpeciationBiological dispersalAnimal Migrationlcsh:QCommon Vole
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in Georgia, the Caucasus region: the first report of species diversity and root colonization

2018

Although the Caucasus region belongs to the world biodiversity hotspots, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have not been investigated in this area. A total of 11 mixtures of soils and roots from 11 localities in southern Georgia in an altitudinal gradient from 1 to 1560 m a. s. l. were sampled in 2015. AMF spores and arbuscular mycorrhiza were observed in all samples. Eight AMF species were found in the field-collected soils: Acaulospora bireticulata, Acaulospora cavernata, Funneliformis coronatum, Gigaspora gigantea, Glomus rubiforme, Scutellospora dipurpurescens, Septoglomus constrictum, and Septoglomus jasnowskae. The most frequently occurring species proved to be S. constrictum. Labora…

0106 biological sciencesbiodiversity hotspotEcologySpecies diversitynew records04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationArbuscular mycorrhizal fungi01 natural sciencesBiodiversity hotspotGlomeromycotafungal diversityAltitudeFungal DiversityglomeromycotaMycorrhizal fungiBotany040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesColonizationGlomeromycotaEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botanyNova Hedwigia
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 1

2016

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of alien vascular flora are presented. It includes new records, exclusions, and confirmations for Italy or for Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Agave, Arctotheca, Berberis, Bidens, Cardamine, Catalpa, Cordyline, Cotoneaster, Dichondra, Elaeagnus, Eragrostis, Impatiens, Iris, Koelreuteria, Lamiastrum, Lantana, Ligustrum, Limnophila, Lonicera, Lycianthes, Maclura, Mazus, Paspalum, Pelargonium, Phyllanthus, Pyracantha, Ruellia, Sorghum, Symphyotrichum, Triticum, Tulbaghia and Youngia.

0106 biological sciencesbiologyFloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaFloristic dataLimnophilabiology.organism_classificationCordyline010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:QK1-989DichondraLycianthesMazusItalylcsh:BotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataBotanyCatalpaYoungia010606 plant biology & botanyCardamine
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Like night and day: Reversals of thermal gradients across ghost crab burrows and their implications for thermal ecology

2018

Abstract Ghost crabs, Ocypode cordimanus, inhabit relatively hostile environments subject to thermal fluctuations, including both diurnal and seasonal cycles. For many ectotherms, including ghost crabs, a major challenge is to remain cool during hot daytime temperatures. This can be achieved by adopting a fossorial lifestyle, taking advantage of thermal refuge afforded by burrows of sufficient depth. Another consideration, often overlooked, is the potential advantage associated with ready access to a thermal energy source (a “charging station”) when surface temperatures are cooler. Being able to rapidly elevate body temperature during cool periods would enhance the crab's ability to maintai…

0106 biological sciencesbiologybusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyThermal fluctuationsAquatic ScienceOceanographybiology.organism_classificationAtmospheric sciencesBurrow010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesHeat fluxOcypode cordimanusBurrows Carapace chemistry Ecology Ghost crab Temperature ThermalDiurnal cycleEctothermEnvironmental scienceGhost crabbusinessThermal energy
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An annotated checklist of the leech (Annelida: Hirudinida) species of the Moulouya River basin, Morocco, with several new distribution records and a …

2019

A historical overview of the leech fauna of Morocco, based on both literature data, museum collections and new material, sampled in more than 100 sites in the Moulouya River basin (eastern region of Morocco), is provided. Twenty species from five families and ten genera are currently known, of which Helobdella europea Kutschera, 1987, is a new record for the country and North Africa as a whole. Herein, we add many new distribution records. The current list will need to be revised as new species distributions are recorded in the region. Notes on the species distribution are given along with comments on their habitat preferences. A concise biogeographic analysis outlines the similarities in t…

0106 biological sciencesgeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryFauna010607 zoologyDrainage basinLeechDistribution (economics)010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArchaeologyChecklistGeographydistribution habitat preferences Helobdella europea leech fauna new recordAnimal Science and ZoologybusinessAfrican Zoology
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