Search results for "Core"

showing 10 items of 1999 documents

Unveiling the Relationship Between Sea Surface Hydrographic Patterns and Tuna Larval Distribution in the Central Mediterranean Sea

2021

Thunnus thynnus (Atlantic bluefin tuna, ABT) and other tuna species reproduce in the Mediterranean Sea during the summer period. Despite the Central Mediterranean Sea, the Strait of Sicily in particular, being a key spawning site for many tuna species, little is known on the effects of oceanographic variability on their larval distribution in this area. The abundance and presence-absence of larval specimens for three tuna species (ABT, bullet tuna and albacore) were modeled in order to examine their relationships with environmental factors, by analysing historical in situ information collected during seven annual surveys (2010–2016). The results revealed that most tuna larvae for the three …

Mediterranean climateichthyoplanktonSciencespawningOcean EngineeringAquatic ScienceQH1-199.5OceanographyMediterranean seaAuxis rocheiAbundance (ecology)Auxis rochei ichthyoplankton Mediterranean Sea multivariate statistical analysis spawning Thunnus alalunga Thunnus thynnusThunnus alalungaWater Science and Technologymultivariate statistical analysisGlobal and Planetary ChangebiologyAlbacoreQfood and beveragesGeneral. Including nature conservation geographical distributionIchthyoplanktonbiology.organism_classificationOceanographyThunnus thynnusBullet tunaTunahuman activitiesThunnusFrontiers in Marine Science
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Two finnish girls and mathematics: Similar achievement level, same core curriculum, different competences

2015

Mathematical thinking and problem solving are essential parts of learning mathematics described in the Finnish National Core Curriculum for Basic Education. Evaluations on both have been done at national and international level. However, in a request for deeper understanding of pupils’ mathematical thinking we need to move beyond paper tests. This paper is a first look into the mathematical thinking of two Finnish girls, Emma and Nora, in their final year of Finnish comprehensive school. After solving a real-life situated problem in a classroom, the girls talk about mathematics and problem solving in an interview. The focus of the analysis is on the learning objectives, core content and fin…

MetacognitionAffect (psychology)Core curriculumlcsh:Education (General)EducationAchievement levelComprehensive schoolBasic educationSituatedMathematics educationlcsh:L7-991lcsh:Science (General)Curriculumlcsh:Q1-390LUMAT
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Geometric aspects of synkinematic granite intrusion into a ductile shear zone — an example from the Yunmengshan core complex, northern China

2005

The Cretaceous Yungmengshan core complex in northern China contains a large syntectonic granodiorite batholith that intrudes a slightly older diorite intrusion. A major gently dipping ductile decollement shear zone is developed along the contact of the diorite and granodiorite. The shear zone is invaded by a large volume of granitic and pegmatite veins associated with the main granodiorite batholith during activity of the shear zone under high-grade metamorphic conditions. Progressively older veins are more strongly deformed into tight cylindrical fold structures rotated into parallelism with the lineation and foliation in the shear zone. Parallelism of veins to the foliation is partly due …

Metamorphic core complexPlutonGeochemistryGeologyOcean EngineeringDioriteBatholithThrust faultShear zoneGeologyMetamorphic faciesSeismologyWater Science and TechnologyMyloniteGeological Society, London, Special Publications
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Hepatocytes of double-transgenic mice expressing high levels of hepatitis B virus e antigen and interferon-gamma are not injured by HBeAg specific au…

2000

Seroconversion from HBeAg to alphaHBe of persons chronically infected by HBV is usually associated with a transient exacerbation of liver disease and subsequent normalization of liver histology. It is speculated that these clinico-pathological features may be due to the activation of cytodestructive mechanisms by alphaHBe antibodies. The aim of the present study was to investigate the pathogenic potential of alphaHBe antibodies in a transgenic mouse model. Therefore, alphaHBe autoantibodies were elicited in double-transgenic mice expressing high amounts of HBeAg and interferon-gamma in the liver. Interferon-gamma has reviously been shown to play an important role in the development of hepat…

Mice Transgenicmedicine.disease_causeTransfectionCell LineLiver diseaseInterferon-gammaMiceInterferonAntibody SpecificityVirologymedicineAnimalsInterferon gammaHepatitis B e AntigensSeroconversionHepatitis B AntibodiesProtein PrecursorsAutoantibodiesHepatitis B virusbiologyViral Core Proteinsvirus diseasesInterferon-alphaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationFlow CytometryHepatitis BVirologydigestive system diseasesHepadnaviridaeHBeAgLiverImmunologybiology.proteinAntibodymedicine.drugArchives of virology
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Cardiovascular complications in COVID-19:A systematic review and meta-analysis

2020

Microbiology (medical)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralBioinformaticsBetacoronavirusPandemicMedicineHumansCardiovascular complicationsPandemicsinfektiotauditRetrospective Studiesbiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Covid19komplikaatiotbiology.organism_classificationCardiovascular diseaseInfectious Diseases/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/uob_covid19Cardiovascular DiseasesMeta-analysissydän- ja verisuonitauditbusinessCoronavirus InfectionsBetacoronavirus
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Ceftazidime-avibactam use for klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing k. pneumoniae infections: A retrospective observational multicenter study

2021

Abstract Background A growing body of observational evidence supports the value of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) in managing infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Methods We retrospectively analyzed observational data on use and outcomes of CAZ-AVI therapy for infections caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase–producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) strains. Multivariate regression analysis was used to identify variables independently associated with 30-day mortality. Results were adjusted for propensity score for receipt of CAZ-AVI combination regimens versus CAZ-AVI monotherapy. Results The cohort comprised 577 adults with bloodstream infections (n = 391) or nonba…

Microbiology (medical)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAzabicyclo CompoundcarbapenemasesBacterial ProteinMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNeutropeniaCeftazidimebeta-Lactamasesbeta-LactamaseCarbapenemasecarbapenemaseBacterial ProteinsRetrospective StudieLower respiratory tract infectionInternal medicineDrug CombinationAnti-Bacterial AgentmedicineHumansKPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniaeRetrospective StudiesSeptic shockbusiness.industryCeftazidime-avibactamMicrobial Sensitivity Testceftazidime-avibactamMortality rateCarbapenemases; Ceftazidime-avibactam; KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Bacterial Proteins; Ceftazidime; Drug Combinations; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Retrospective Studies; beta-Lactamases; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniaeKPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; carbapenemases; ceftazidime-avibactammedicine.diseaseCeftazidime/avibactamSettore MED/17KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; carbapenemases; ceftazidime-avibactam; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Bacterial Proteins; Ceftazidime; Drug Combinations; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Retrospective Studies; beta-Lactamases; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsKlebsiella InfectionsDrug CombinationsKlebsiella pneumoniaeInfectious DiseasesCohortPropensity score matchingObservational studybusinessAzabicyclo Compoundsmedicine.drugHumanKlebsiella Infection
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The Importance of Environmentally Acquired Bacterial Symbionts for the Squash Bug (Anasa tristis), a Significant Agricultural Pest

2021

Most insects maintain associations with microbes that shape their ecology and evolution. Such symbioses have important applied implications when the associated insects are pests or vectors of disease. The squash bug, Anasa tristis (Coreoidea: Coreidae), is a significant pest of human agriculture in its own right and also causes damage to crops due to its capacity to transmit a bacterial plant pathogen. Here, we demonstrate that complete understanding of these insects requires consideration of their association with bacterial symbionts in the family Burkholderiaceae. Isolation and sequencing of bacteria housed in the insects’ midgut crypts indicates that these bacteria are consistent and dom…

Microbiology (medical)Anasa tristisBurkholderiaceaeCoreoideabiologyCoreidaemedia_common.quotation_subjectfungiZoologyfood and beveragesInsectbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologysymbiosisQR1-502SymbiosisEvolutionary ecologyPEST analysisCoreidaeCucurbit Yellow Vine Diseasesquash bugsCaballeroniamedia_commonFrontiers in Microbiology
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Patients With Isolated Hepatitis B Core Antibody: Has the Time Come to Vaccinate?

2017

International audience

Microbiology (medical)MESH: Antiviral AgentsMESH: Hepatitis B ChronicMEDLINEMESH: Hepatitis B Core AntigensAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHepatitis B ChronicmedicineHumansHepatitis B Vaccines030212 general & internal medicineHepatitis B AntibodiesMESH: Hepatitis B AntibodiesMESH: Hepatitis B VaccinesMESH: Humansbusiness.industryHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseVirologyHepatitis B Core AntigensHepatitis b core antibodyMESH: DNA ViralInfectious Diseases[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieImmunologyDNA Viral030211 gastroenterology & hepatology[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusiness
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Intelligibility in microbial complex systems: Wittgenstein and the score of life

2012

Knowledge in microbiology is reaching an extreme level of diversification and complexity, which paradoxically results in a strong reduction in the intelligibility of microbial life. In our days, the “score of life” metaphor is more accurate to express the complexity of living systems than the classic “book of life.” Music and life can be represented at lower hierarchical levels by music scores and genomic sequences, and such representations have a generational influence in the reproduction of music and life. If music can be considered as a representation of life, such representation remains as unthinkable as life itself. The analysis of scores and genomic sequences might provide mechanistic…

Microbiology (medical)WittgensteinMetaphorSystems biologymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmunologyTheory of KnowledgeComplex systemlcsh:QR1-502Review ArticlemetaphorsIntelligibility (communication)BiologyMicrobiologíaLegibilityMicrobiologylcsh:MicrobiologyThinking03 medical and health sciencesLifeHumanscomplex systems030304 developmental biologymedia_commonintelligibility0303 health sciences030306 microbiologySystems BiologyepistemologyBiological evolutionBiological Evolutionhumanities3. Good healthLiving systemsBook of lifeKnowledgeInfectious DiseasesMetaphorScore of life metaphorCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
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Corrigendum: Phylogeny of Vibrio vulnificus From the Analysis of the Core-Genome: Implications for Intra-Species Taxonomy

2019

Microbiology (medical)biologylcsh:QR1-502SNPpathogensVibrio vulnificusbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyGenomelcsh:Microbiologymicrobial evolutionvirulence plasmidcore genomePathovarEvolutionary biologyPhylogeneticsTaxonomy (biology)Vibrio vulnificusFrontiers in Microbiology
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